沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷D卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Have you seen _ TV programme Running Man?Of course. Its really _ funny one.A . a; theB . the; aC . a; aD . the; the2. （2分）_ are middle school students.A . Both you and meB . Both you and IC . Both he and herD . Both she and me3. （2分）Though Kongfu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it wont be liked by _. A . nobodyB . somebodyC . everybodyD . anybody4. （2分）Bill likes playing baseball. He has_ baseballs. A . twenty oneB . twenty-oneC . twenty-firstD . twenty first5. （2分）The price of the skirt is too .I cant afford(负担) it. A . expensiveB . cheapC . highD . many6. （2分） some milk in the cup. A . There areB . There hasC . There isD . There have7. （2分）Do you finish your homework?Yes, I alsothe answers.A . planB . checkC . speakD . click8. （2分）After hard training for a long time, he _ the records.A . brokeB . achievedC . inventedD . completed9. （2分）Hi, Jenny! Nice to see you! A . Yes.B . Nice to see you, too.C . Good morning.D . How are you？10. （2分）They were busy working and didnt sleep the _ night. A . wholeB . allC . shortD . one11. （2分） I got up late and missed the meeting this morning. You should buy a clock to _ every morning.A . wake you upB . cheer you upC . pick you upD . take you away12. （2分）（2016黔东南）Hurry up! We _ for you at the gate.Im sorry. Im coming soon.A . waitB . will waitC . have been waitedD . are waiting13. （2分）It was very hot when we got to the Peoples Park, _ we still had a good time there.A . soB . butC . and14. （2分）Well take part in an important examination soon. _.A . Congratulations.B . Enjoy yourselves.C . Good luck to you.15. （2分）All my family and friends are kind me, Im very happy.A . to, butB . in, soC . of, soD . to, so16. （2分） Are you Jack? Yes, _.A . your areB . he isC . I amD . Im17. （2分）Which skirt do you like of the three?I think the red one is _ of them.A . niceB . nicerC . nicestD . the nicest18. （2分）Some people walking taking a bus, because they think walking is good for their health.A . enjoy; toB . likes; /C . prefer; toD . like; better19. （2分）Can you help me my basketball? Sure.I will teach you.A . onB . toC . withD . in20. （2分） Your mother is so beautiful(漂亮). _.A . YesB . NoC . FineD . Thank you二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。These days, a lot of photos about how a three-year-old girl looked after her disabled father are 1spread over the Internet. Many people were 2by her. And people gave her a 3 nickname (绰号) “little strong girl”.The little girl is Dong Xinyi. She was born in a small 4 in Dezhou, Shangdong Province. When she was several months 5, her father Dong Jianshe had an accident 6 riding his motorcycle and lost his 7. Two years later her mother left her father 8the poor life. As an old saying goes, “ The children of 9people manage household affairs early.” Little Xinyi had to do lots of housework. She 10her father in her power. She cooked noodles, carried water, cleaned rooms and washed clothes. The little girl brings happiness and11 to her poor family. And 12, the local government has 13medical treatment to her father and promised to cover all medical expenses(费用).14 the same time, the government is also planning to raise money for the girls 15. Now Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to nursery school(幼儿园) like other children,（1）A . happily B . certainly C . carefully D . widely （2）A . moved B . married C . made D . named （3）A . bad B . wrong C . bright D . stupid （4）A . city B . village C . hospital D . capital （5）A . young B . little C . old D . big （6）A . where B . while C . whether D . how （7）A . legs B . son C . daughter D . wife （8）A . because B . instead of C . instead D . because of （9）A . rich B . great C . poor D . disabled （10）A . took care B . took care of C . looked around D . looked for （11）A . sadness B . success C . freedom D . hope （12）A . luckily B . unluckily C . likely D . really （13）A . refused B . noticed C . offered D . bought （14）A . On B . At C . In D . To （15）A . information B . interest C . suggestion D . education 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共49分)22. （6分）阅读理解Disneyland Paris? Youre not serious! said Tim.Yes，I am， said Jenny. Someone has donated money to the school for a Student of the Year Award. Tim，Jenny and William were waiting for morning assembly to start. Everyone around them was talking about the Student of the Year Award.How many people can go?I dont know， said William，shrugging his shoulders. Two maybe. Dont worry，Tim，if you win，its OK for you to take me. Not likely, said Tim.Thats enough talking， said Mrs. Barrow. Arkwright Schools new Head Teacher was standing on the stage in front of them. Can I have your attention，please. she said. She was a small woman with a very powerful voice. When she spoke，the children fell silent.Im sure you have all heard about the new Arkwright School Student of the Year Award. Basically，we want you to think of an activity that will be good for both the school and the local community， said Mrs. Barrow. Whoever thinks of the best idea for a project will get our Student of the Year Trophy(奖杯)and a family ticket for four people to Disneyland Paris. Thats it， said Tim. Im going to be Student of the Year. Yes, you and two hundred others， said William. The children were all talking now and it was very noisy.And，I havent finished talking yet, thank you， said Mrs. Barrow. These children laughed and then they were silent again.In addition to writing the plan， you actually have to do the project. We want to see results, not just ideas. One or two children started to talk again. Mrs. Barrow raised her hand.Some announcements. she said. Number One. Dont throw litter around the school and especially not in your classrooms. Some of the teachers are complaining. All of the teachers are complaining, whispered William.Sssh, said Jenny.Number Two. Please pay at the office if you are going ice skating on Saturday. Brrr. Too cold， said William.William. Shut up ! said Tim.And，Number Three，one important thing from the police. There have been reports of thefts in the Wrightham area，and one of our students has lost his phone. Possibly someone stole it. So please be careful. Report any suspicious behaviour to your class teacher, to me，or to the police， and please dont try to catch the thief yourself. You behave very suspiciously, Tim, said William. I think Ill report you. Thanks, William, said Tim. Im glad Ive got a friend I can depend on!.（1）How many people can go to Disneyland Paris if someone wins the Student of the Year Award? A . 1.B . 2.C . 3.D . 4.（2）Where might the story happen? A . In the classroom.B . In the music room.C . In the school hall.D . At Disneyland.（3）What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A . Tim is happy to have a friend like William.B . William is really a good friend to depend on.C . It is helpful of William to report Tim to the police.D . Tim doesnt really think William can lie depended on.23. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Whenever theres a terrible storm, there are plenty of sad stories. Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets. But sometimes these stories have happy endings too.A family in New Jersey, US, had a cat named Vivien. She is very smart. She could even draw with her wet paws on the floor. They all love her very much. When hurricane (飓风) Sandy hit America in October, they moved to a safer place-13km away from home. Sadly Vivien went missing. The whole family were worried about her. They put up posters on the Internet to look for her. All the nine family members searched wherever they thought she could stay, but they didnt find it. The family thought Vivien was gone forever.But six months later, Vivien showed up at their house, according to Yahoo News. They considered her return as a wonder. No one can be sure where Vivien was for all that time.Many animals are good at finding their way home. People usually say that dogs and cats find their way home through using their sense of smell.But that doesnt explain how Vivien found her way back. Hurricane Sandy blew away the normal smells of home.I wish she could talk, said her owner.（1）From the passage we know Sandy is a_A . petB . houseC . girlD . hurricane（2）The cat was missing for A . 4 monthsB . 6 monthsC . 9 monthsD . 13 months（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Vivien could even draw.B . The family tried hard to look for the pet.C . The owner knew how the cat found her way home.D . Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets because of the hurricane.（4）What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A . A Terrible StormB . A Clever PetC . A Smart OwnerD . A sad story24. （6分） A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average, and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students, they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, theyll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and youll make him even worse. But treat a person like hes already a success, and youll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said,“Johnny, youre the naughtiest boy in this class. Im sure youll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class, she met with Johnny after school and said,“Johnny, Ive heard a lot about you! But do you know that I dont believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because thats the power of our belief and attitude toward children.（1）The professor started his research by _.A . teaching the five children himselfB . asking the five children to find a new teacherC . telling the five students to work harder than ever beforeD . telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class（2）The five average students became top students mainly because of _.A . the professors studyB . the teachershard workC . the change in the teachersD . the change in the teachers attitude（3）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . Attitude and belief can change a person.B . Only teachers can make you a top student.C . A professors study can help you score highest.D . If you want to get more，you should have new teachers.25. （25分）请根据上面材料按要求回答问题。Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine(药) often makes us well again. But sometimes the doctors medicine doesnt work. A sick person does not get well. The pain（疼痛）will not go away. This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This new “doctor” was his own sense of humor. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. He said laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.Another man was also ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “Picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined（想象）it as a real dog. And he made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So visit the “doctor” inside your own head and you can stay happy and well.（1）If we get ill, what will we do? (Three words)（2）Why cant some sick men get well after they see a doctor? (Five words)（3）What made the first sick man get well? (Five words)（4）What made the second sick man get well again? (Five words)（5）Why does the writer ask us to visit the “doctor” inside our head? (Seven words)26. （4分）阅读短文，回答问题Im Sam. My hobby is playing chess（棋）one of the greatest games in the world. My mom taught me how to play when I was 7. She beat (打败) me every time for the first year. But then on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on.It takes about a day to learn the rules (规则). But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. You dont need much to play chessjust a chess set (棋具) and someone to play with.Chess sets can be quite cheap, or very expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but some prefers playing.There is a chess club in our school, and we meet every week to play with each other. Im the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All English Schools Championship (锦标赛), and I had to go up on stage (台子) in front of the whole school to accept the trophy (奖品).Im saving up my money to buy a chess computer. Its very expensive, but very good for practice. In that way, Ill always have someone to play with. One day I will be the world chess champion (冠军).（1）Is playing chess Sams hobby?_（2）Who taught Sam to play chess?_（3）What do you need to play chess?_（4）How do you like Sam?_四、 句型转换 (共5题；共19分)27. （6分）I have a computer.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_ _ _ a computer？_，_ _.28. （5分）Today is cold. （转换为how引导的感叹句） 29. （4分）Why not finish your homework first?_ _ _ _ your homework first?30. （2分）My telephone number is 2345680. (对画线部分提问) _is _telephone number?31. （2分）Michael rides a bike three times a week.（对划线部分提问）_does Michael ride a bike?五、 词汇运用 (共8题；共12分)32. （1分）The clouds in the sky have different_（形状)33. （1分）I want to w_ a letter to my friend 34. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）Do you know what _(发生) to him yesterday?（2）I get up late, so I have to eat breakfast _(快速) to get to school on time.（3）Look at the photo _(仔细地), and you will find our teacher.（4）A strong wind came from behind _(突然) and we lost the umbrella in the wind.（5）My sister is good at maths, but a litter w_(弱) in English.35. （1分）一How about_(去溜冰)this afternoon?一That sounds great36. （1分）Though it is raining hard, they still _(keep doing something) working in the field. 37. （1分）I _(思念) my grandparents very much. So I want to visit them.38. （1分）In many_(方面)，Sonia looks the same as her aunt.39. （1分）Mary used to be shy, but now she is_. 六、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共2题；共15分)40. （10分）选择单词并用其正确形式填空。 Although sleep for get however health maybe with three help eat otherDo you have a _ lifestyle? I think I do. First, I have many good_ habits. I like junk food, _, I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. _ they are not very delicious, but they are good _health. Second, I exercise every day. It is said that if people run every day, they will have healthier hearts than _, so I run for about thirty minutes every morning. _, I have good living habits. I try _eight hours every night. That _me to be energetic(精力充沛的) the next day. And I can study better and _ good grades(成绩).What do you think of my lifestyle? Can you learn something from it?41. （5分）从方框中选择是党的动词并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每次先用一次）give do read study cleanA Thanks-giving Campaign DayToday, we had a thanks-giving campaign day in our school with a lot of activities. In the morning, I made some thank-you cards and they _to my teachers after class. The teachers were very happy to get them. From 3: 00 to 4:00 p. m, I joined in a speech contest. In it, I _ a thank-you letter to Mum and Dad. After I came back home in the evening, I helped my parents _ the room and cook supper.I had such a meaningful day today. I realize that my parents and teachers and many others _a lot for me now. I must thank them by _ harder and becoming a useful person in the future.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)42. （10分）根据中文意思填空，完成短文，并注意单词的正确拼写形式。Good afternoon, boys and girls. Let _(我们) review what we have learned during the two months. Its not your _(第一) time to learn English, but I _(认为) you learn more this term. With the _(帮助) of our teachers, we learn many new words, so we can _(说) the things around us in English. Also, we know how to introduce(介绍) ourselves and our family to friends. _(在里) Unit 3, we learn to write Lost and Found. My classmate Jim isnt _(整洁的). He puts his things _(到处) in the classroom. So sometimes he cant find his things, like pens, rulers, and _(橡皮). But _(现在) he can write a Lost when he wants to get his things back.八、 改错题 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。 When I was a child, I live in a small village. We dont have many toys. We did a lot of housework. The days was very boring and tiring. So, I hope to live in the city. Because the city is very beautiful and interesting. And the robots will helping us do some things. Now I am living at a city, and I miss my home very much. The air is clean and the mountain are green. We can played with some animals. I think we should protect environment to make our lives happies. I am look forward to do some things for my hometown. 九、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）假如你是初四（二）班班长王明，你收到了学生会发来的邀请卡，请你根据卡片的内容向班级同学说明该项活动的情况并鼓励大家踊跃参加。（字数要求：30-40词）School-leavers Party InvitationTime: 6 p.m., 30th JunePlace: the Student HallActivity: Enjoy traditional dishes, music and dancing