仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 3 English around the world 单元检测题B卷

仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 3 English around the world 单元检测题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The moonlight goes the window and makes the room bright. A . acrossB . throughC . overD . in2. （2分）It takes about three hours to Beijing from Taiyuan by train. A . goB . to goC . goingD . went3. （2分）My kid is at home alone. I have to drive back home as soon as possible. OK. Be careful! The traffic is quite busy now.A . as long as I canB . as well as I doC . as quickly as I can4. （2分）People are used to getting together _ Mid-Autumn Day. A . onB . inC . atD . for5. （2分）My parents often tell me _ in the street. A . not runB . to not runC . not runningD . not to run6. （2分）Students should learn how problems. A . solveB . solvingC . can solveD . to solve7. （2分）When National Day comes, a lot of people_ for their favorite travelling destinations to enjoy the holiday. A . set inB . set upC . set outD . set down8. （2分）The children often walk_ the bookshop on their way home. A . pastB . acrossC . onD . over9. （2分） May I speak to Mr. Lee? Sorry, he _ Harbin, he _ the city for two days.A . has been to; has been inB . has gone to; has been toC . has gone to; has been in10. （2分）The park gates _ at 10:00 every evening.A . lockB . lockedC . are lockedD . were locked11. （2分）To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _give them some safety tips.A . shouldB . mayC . couldD . might12. （2分）We shall have time to talk about it. A . manyB . lot ofC . a fewD . plenty of13. （2分）You look worried. Whats wrong?I went for a job interview yesterday and I _the result.A . waited forB . was waiting forC . am waiting forD . will wait for14. （2分）_ of the students _ cleaning the windows now. The others are sweeping the floor. A . Two fifths; areB . Two fifths; is C . Two fifth; isD . Two fifth; are15. （2分）The teacher always tells her students on the road because its really dangerous.A . not to playB . to play notC . not playingD . not play二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the1 station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a2 station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to3 the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to4 the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats5 anyone entered the train.The empty seats were6 and the train whistled to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so7 to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward.His father8and nodded his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed, Dad, the9 are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great10 .A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat11 . His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the12 of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so13?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience,14 the friends group, My son was born15 . Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet.（1）A . railway B . bus C . police D . television （2）A . dark B . silent C . busy D . lonely （3）A . get off B . get down C . get out D . get into （4）A . break B . welcome C . push D . leave （5）A . after B . until C . before D . as （6）A . washed B . moved C . filled D . carried （7）A . surprised B . afraid C . sorry D . proud （8）A . shouted B . smiled C . cried D . refused （9）A . skies B . trees C . rivers D . houses （10）A . interest B . doubt C . courage D . sadness （11）A . apples B . bananas C . oranges D . strawberries （12）A . fruits B . words C . clothes D . activities （13）A . happily B . differently C . quietly D . quickly （14）A . quarreled with B . waited for C . replied to D . pointed at （15）A . normal B . deaf C . mad D . blind 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共66分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确.Plants are very important living things. Life could not go if there were no plants. This is because plants can produce food from the air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot produce food from the air, water and sunlight as plants do. Animals get their food by eating plants or other animals which eat plants. So animals and man need plants in order to live.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering ones.Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed. Some have two, three or four. Some have many. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana.Most non-flowering plants dont grow from seeds. They grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as the seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants. （1）Plants are very important to life.（2）Both animals and plants can produce food from the air, water and sunlight.（3）Banana is a fruit that does not have seeds.（4）All the flowering plants have many seeds.（5）Spores can grow into new plants wherever they fall.18. （6分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。CSchool trips are one of the things that school children hope for about school. They are one way to show children that they can also learn much outside the classroom.A good side of having a school trip is that children can use the learned or the learning things in class in true life. Knowledge in science and maths can be used. Then students will remember their lessons well. Also, students will have first-hand information on how their school subjects work outside classroom. For example, a visit to a museum can not only learn about history but can also learn about science or geography.Whats more, always learning in classroom may make some kids lose interest in a subject. This is really true for some difficult subjects. However, kids can learn in new environments during school trips and take on as much information as they want and can.School trips also help kids get to know each other in a more relaxed environment, without thinking about tests or grades.Showing students the larger world around them can really help them learn more.（1）Why can students remember their lessons easily by taking school trips?A . Because they can get the first-hand information.B . Because they like visiting museums and learning science.C . Because they can put what they learned in class into action.D . Because they know the good side of a school trip.（2）How will students feel when they are in new environment of school trips?A . Interesting and active.B . Difficult and tired.C . Friendly and easy.D . Relaxed and fun.（3）Whats the main point about school trips in the passage?A . They are helpful for kids to show what they learned at school.B . Kids should learn more about science outside classroom.C . Kids should learn more from school trips.D . They are good for improving students learning.19. （50分）阅读理解DBamboo is one of the natures most surprising plants. (1) 许多人称这种植物为树，但它是一种草。Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe.（2）There are more than 1 ， 000kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains （平原）Not all bamboo looks the sameSome bamboo plants are very thinThey may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30centimeters acrossThis plant also comes in different colors，from yellow to black to greenMany Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of yearsThey often use bamboo for building new buildingsAs a matter of fact，the cables （绳索） that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bambooThe bridge has been in use for more than 1，000years，and is still holding strongIn Africa，（3）engineers are teaching poor farmers how to use bamboo to find water These African countries need cheap ways to find water because （4 ）they have no money，and their fields often die from no rain and no waterIt seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can useBamboo pipes and drills （钻） can help to make the poor thirsty fields be watered（1）将（1）处翻译成英文。（2）将（1）处翻译成英文。（3）将（2）处翻译成中文。（4）将（2）处翻译成中文。（5）将（3）处改成复合句。（6）将（3）处改成复合句。（7）写出（4）处they指代的内容。（8）找出该文段的中心句。（9）写出（4）处they指代的内容。（10）找出该文段的中心句。四、 词句运用 (共2题；共13分)20. （5分）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。1.Please give me something to drink. Im t_.2.Time is knowledge and time is money. Dont w_it, please.3.Lin Taos biggest d_is to enter Tsinghua University, so he is working hard all the time.4.We live in a flat with three_ (卧室).5.My parents always_(鼓励) me to practice English every day.21. （8分）根据中文完成下列句子。（1）他总是说谎, 我从不信任他。He always _, so I never _.（2）我想环游世界了解更多地理知识。I would like to _ and _ geography.（3）在课堂上我们应该认真听老师, 他会帮助我们解决问题。We should _ in class, and he can _.（4）Peter 擅长讲滑稽的笑话使我们大笑。Peter is good at _ to _.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位 置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。age who like child though protectyou ask find fall about completeA female swimming athlete once set a goal（目标）for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could succeed, she would be the first person in the world _did it. On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation（犹豫）and swam towards the opposite bank without any _. In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. _she was tired, she still carried on swimming. But in the end, she gave up. And she didnt know that the opposite bank was only one mile away when she gave up.Later she _about the reason. And she said, “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the place which I was going to reach _” It was a great pity that one mile broke her dream.Since we were young _too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence（坚持）. But they never told us where _courage and persistence. You can only have courage when you know where your goal is. You can only manage to persist when you know where your goal is.And thats because when you know where your goal is, you can only prepare _well in the mind. Courage and persistence never_from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.A life without goal is _a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）阅读下面这份生活方式的自我评价表，并以“我的生活方式”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。要求：请在答题纸上在符合自己实际情况的选择方框中打（可以多选或补充）；描述、评价并反思你的生活方式；短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共66分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、19-8、19-9、19-10、四、 词句运用 (共2题；共13分)20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、