鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（不含听力材料）A卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（不含听力材料）A卷 一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分）What color is the jacket? A . Yellow.B . Purple.C . Blue.2. （1.5分）听下面一段对话, 回答问题。 （1）What did Toby do last night? A . He went to a movie.B . He watched TV.C . He did his homework.（2）Who taught Jessica to play computer games? A . Her sister.B . Her brother.C . Her father.3. （1.5分）Who will the girl buy a gift for? A . Herself.B . Her aunt.C . Her friend.4. （1.5分）Why does Bob like giraffes? A . Because they are cute.B . Because they are interesting.C . Because they are shy.5. （1.5分）根据对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 A . The sports club.B . The art club.C . The music club.二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6. （3.0分）听下面一段材料，回答问题。 （1）When did Mikes uncle leave the hotel? A . Two years ago.B . One year ago.C . One month ago.（2）Where does Mikes aunt work now? A . In a supermarket.B . In a library.C . In a hospital.7. （4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does Toms father look like? A . He is short and a little heavy.B . He is tall and thin.C . He is of medium build.（2）Who has curly hair? A . Toms father.B . Tom.C . Toms uncle.8. （4.5分）听对话，回答小题。 （1）Who helped Bob to make progress in math? A . JackB . LucyC . Tony（2）Which subject has become Lucys favorite? A . MathB . HistoryC . Physics（3）What are the speakers mainly talking about? A . History classes.B . Talent shows.C . Special memories.9. （4.5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）When is Alans birthday? A . March 3rd.B . March 13th.C . May 13th.（2）How will Alan celebrate his birthday? A . Have a party.B . Go out for dinner.C . See a movie.10. （6.0分）听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （1）When is their birthday? A . January 5th.B . January 15th.C . July 15th.（2）What is the difference between the twins looks? A . The nose.B . The eyes.C . The hair.（3）Why werent they always in the same class? A . Because Daniel didnt like school.B . Because they disliked each other.C . Because their parents wanted them to be more different.（4）How were they dressed when young? A . They were dressed beautifully.B . The speaker was in red and her brother was in blue.C . The speaker was in blue and her brother was in red.三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11. （10分）阅读理解 The Folk Art ShowThe best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 2025Organizer: City MuseumAddress: 110 Century RoadTelephone: 72314431Scan the QR code (扫描二维码) to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower ShowOpen: October 817Price: ￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10. Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899Visit www. flowersforlife.com for more information. Camp of Folk ArtWould you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 1320For more information, call the Youth Center at (010) 11062107. Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ￥30￥50Time: 9: 00 a. m. 9: 00 p. m. , December 21-27（1）By scanning the QR code, you can get _. A . an email from City MuseumB . more information about the Folk Art ShowC . a ticket to the museum for freeD . a gift from the City Museum（2）Tommy is a 9yearold boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A . ￥25.B . ￥100.C . ￥125.D . ￥150.（3）If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to _. A . Century RoadB . New Town RoadC . the Youth CenterD . Sunshine Park（4）Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to _. A . the City Flower ShowB . Camp of Folk ArtC . the Folk Art ShowD . Pop Music Week（5）_ lasts for the fewest days. A . The City Flower ShowB . Camp of Folk ArtC . The Folk Art ShowD . Pop Music Week12. （10分）阅读理解 From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the Earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to observe the Earth carefully and people have learnt mire about the Earth in the last few years.The sea looks very beautiful when the Sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.The sea is very huge. It nearly covers three quarters of the Earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place where the sea is about 11 kilometers in depth. The highest mountain is the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and quantities of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men could go down into the deep sea at first. But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.（1）This passage is _. A . a short storyB . for science readingC . a piece of newsD . a report（2）The sea covers about _ of the Earth. A . one thirdB . one fourthC . two quartersD . three fourths（3）_ are not mentioned in this passage. A . FishesB . PlantsC . IslandsD . Living things（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The sea is usually beautiful when the Sun is shining.B . The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.C . The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.D . The deeper people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.（5）The last sentence But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. means that _. A . women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long timeB . Women could go deeper into the sea than menC . Women like living in the deep sea better than manD . Women could do the same work as men13. （10分）阅读理解 During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. When we are asleep, our bodies grow most. Too little sleep will make us tired. Tired children need sleep.We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls of eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need lots of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air well feel tired when we wake up. While in bed, we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs(肺) will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is good for us. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get lots of sleep.（1）Our bodies grow most while we are _. A . eatingB . playingC . sleepingD . waking（2）Which is the best air for us? A . Hot air.B . Cool air.C . Warm air.D . Dry air.（3）Too little sleep makes us . A . happyB . hungryC . tiredD . grow（4）How much sleep should boys and girls of nine years have every night? A . Eight hours.B . Nine hours.C . Ten hours.D . Seven hours.（5）What do the lungs need most? A . Fresh air.B . Food.C . Rest.D . Exercise.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。 There are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. The Nile(尼罗河)is the worlds longest and most famous river. It runs 6,650 kilometers. Crocodiles and hippos(河马)live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks.The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the worlds second largest freshwater lake, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudans capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile. Together, they form one very powerful river. Then it goes through Egypts famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilization(文明), started along the banks of the Nile more than 5, 000 years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.Without the rich farmland along the banks of the Nile, there might be no ancient Egypt civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. The Niles banks were easy to farm and produce crops.The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go north, they took the sails down. Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles.The Nile the _and most famous river in the worldWhere does the Nile flow?The White Nile is the _branch of the Nile. It starts _Lake Victoria and then runs to the north.The Blue Nile joins the White Nile at the _of Sudan. They form a powerful river.Then the Nile goes through the Nile Valley. Finally it _the Mediterranean Sea.The Niles long and rich _Ancient Egypt started along the banks of the Nile over 5.000 years ago. Its people _pyramids and temples we can still visit today.Every year the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. Rich farmland made this ancient civilization _.The Nile made a perfect highway for boats. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go _, they took the sails down. Ancient people bought and _goods along the river for hundreds of miles. 五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dorian, we all know you. We love you. Stay strong! The wish to Dorian Murray came from some Chinese children at the Sunshine School.Dorian Murray, an 8-year-old American boy who has been fighting against cancer for more than 4 years, made a final 1he wants to be 2in China and see the Great Wall, or, in his own words, the bridge that people 3on. As he wished, he has become famous online, and many Chinese went to the Great Wall carrying the sigh D-Strong and wished Dorian well through the videos and 4. Children at the Sunshine School drew a huge dragon carrying the Great Wall on its back, and with the D-strong sigh. Yoyo Liu 5the drawing:Because Dorian wants to go to the Great Wall, theres a Great Wall on that drawing. The dragon is a 6of China.He has this dream, and we can help him by 7him the picture about the Great Wall.Hi, Dorian. Im Wilson. I know you from my mums mobile phone. The Great Wall of China is really cool. So stay strong and get well. We two can climb the Great Wall together.Wilson Wang, a Chinese boy who is the same age of Dorian, feels 8sorry for Dorian.I hope he can get 9and he doesnt die.Dorians story touched these children. Pan Yufei is one of them.I think he is very positive, because he always smiles in those pictures online.I want to tell Dorian to keep 10. Miracles(奇迹) can happen. He could make it to the Great Wall someday. I want to be as brave as he is.Qi Mutong thinks the support from people is meaningful: Even if he cannot make it to the Great Wall, we can help him see it and other parts of China. I hope our love can be passed on to others. With efforts we can even help him see the whole world.（1）A . wish B . decision C . progress D . difference （2）A . rich B . healthy C . happy D . famous （3）A . lie B . run C . walk D . play （4）A . newspapers B . books C . photos （5）A . says B . explains C . tells D . thinks （6）A . symbol B . story C . sightseeing D . buildings （7）A . taking B . selling C . sending D . buying （8）A . slowly B . widely C . heavily D . deeply （9）A . better B . richer C . taller D . friendlier （10）A . checking B . sleeping C . exercising D . fighting 16. （20分）完形填空Have you ever eaten a dandelion(蒲公英)? Me neither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too.Time to pick dandelions, Athena, Mum opened the car door and I entered with a1. My hometown is in Greece(希腊), where dandelions are 2on the menu. But I didnt eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3them with my family every spring?Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had 4moved in our neighborhood in New York. I was 5Brigid didnt ask where we were going. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that 6would notice us picking dandelions.We 7into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. 8do we cat dandelions? I asked. The best food in the world. Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. 9we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 10Greek food.The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served 11different. Greek foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions. Wait! I said to Brigid. But it was too 12. You ate the dandelions! I told her. We both 13, and she ate another bite. 14, she said.Mum was smiling at us. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a 15: to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.（1）A . bag B . book C . menu D . flower （2）A . ever B . never C . always D . hardly （3）A . pick B . plant C . watch D . water （4）A . quickly B . quietly C . finally D . recently （5）A . sad B . glad C . proud D . disappointed （6）A . anyone B . someone C . everyone D . no one （7）A . ran B . flew C . drove D . walked （8）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （9）A . When B . Since C . Unless D . Although （10）A . new B . fast C . expensive D . traditional （11）A . it B . her C . him D . them （12）A . late B . early C . lucky D . quick （13）A . bowed B . shook C . laughed D . greeted （14）A . Be careful B . Never mind C . Not bad D . You re welcome （15）A . wish B . report C . speech D . suggestion 六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Dont f_ to close the window when you leave the classroom. 18. （1分）Can you h_out with us on Wednesday afternoon? Im afraid I cant. I must stay at home.19. （1分） How was your summer vacation? It was f_. I had a good time in Beijing.20. （1分）I s_ remembered that I didnt bring my key. 21. （1分）There are seven days in a w_. 七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22. （15分）They are _(worry) because they make a few mistakes in the exam. 八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）任务型阅读，左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题，右栏是相应的建议，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议。_Jack plans to create a cooking club at school. He wants to know how much it will cos_Sam cares about the environment very much. But he doesnt know how to start an Environmental club in school._Creating a swimming club is Mikes dream. However, he isnt sure whether his school can help to build a pool._Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet._Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Lets see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think its a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking.E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club.F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldnt worry too much about it being small.九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24. （20分）假如你是李琳，想告诉你的美国笔友Laura今年你是如何度过春节的。请根据以下信息给Laura写一封电子邮件，告诉她今年过春节的具体情况，并告诉她春节期间禁放烟花有什么好处。 写作要点：1）写信目的：告诉Laura今年你是如何度过春节的。2）今年过春节的具体情况：春节之前：你在业余时间帮忙做家务；春节期间：享受美食、家人聚会；不同的春节：春节期间哈尔滨禁放烟花（ban fireworks）。3）说一说春节期间禁放烟花有什么好处。写作要求：1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4）至少80词。Dear Laura,How is everything going? Best wishes!Yours,Li Lin第 25 页 共 25 页参考答案一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1-1、2-1、2-2、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、8-1、8-2、8-3、9-1、9-2、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14-1、五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15-1、16-1、六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22-1、八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23-1、九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24-1、