牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）The teacher asked us a question yesterday, but nobody could answer it. A . no oneB . someoneC . everyoneD . anyone2. （2分） Are you afraid of travelling by plane after hearing of so many aircraft accidents? No, just a little .A . worriedB . calmC . angryD . lonely3. （2分）Its nearly five oclock. We have to go now, or we will miss the bus. A . hardlyB . almostC . seldom4. （2分）词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。Well done,boy!I take pride in you Thank you，sirA . am angry withB . am kind toC . am proud ofD . am strict with5. （2分）The farmers often put their vegetables in a cooler place to keep them .A . cleanB . cheapC . freshD . wet6. （2分）Be careful! A car is coming. A . All right.B . Look out.C . Come on.7. （2分）Zhang Lin is a popular _ in this school and most of her students are her fans. A . farmerB . doctorC . workerD . teacher8. （2分）May I watch TV, Dad?When your homework is finished, you _.A . shouldB . canC . mustD . need二、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)9. （2分）Excuse me. Whats the English for“6:45”？Its _.A . a quarter to sixB . a quarter past sixC . a quarter to sevenD . six past a quarter10. （2分）-How long can I _ the book?- For two weeks. And you mustnt _ it to others.A . borrow; keepB . keep; lendC . keep; borrowD . borrow; lend11. （2分）I think your story is _ his.A . so interesting asB . as interesting asC . much interesting thanD . less funny than12. （2分）There will be（将有）a flower show (花展) in the _ tomorrow.A . parkB . libraryC . supermarketD . pool13. （2分）-Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?-Well, it all _ the weather.A . belongs toB . happens toC . depends onD . concentrates on14. （2分）When you leave, dont forget tothe light.A . turn on B . turn off C . turn up15. （2分）Yesterday Andy _ his dictionary to me, and said I could _ it for a week.A . lent; borrowB . borrowed; haveC . lent; keepD . gave; keep16. （2分）Its not far from the village if we take the short _ through the jungle.A . passB . comerC . cutD . turning三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. What do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers? The forest is a whole world of its own. It is1many different living things. But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common; they all need each other in order to live on. The trees feed the forest people by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and prevents it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it. Human beings2the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many3. We need other human beings in another way. We need people for4, to talk over our problems, or exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone. Life is a matter of5and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have6you have done something for someone else, You know, being a volunteer(志愿者) is so great! （1）A . covered with B . full of C . made of D . used to （2）A . are fond of B . dream of C . are like D . worry about （3）A . other B . others C . another D . people （4）A . peace B . competition C . study D . friendship （5）A . bringing B . giving C . borrowing D . returning （6）A . when B . where C . why D . how 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Bury tripJune 18th，2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45Please be at the school gate 10minutes earlyIf you are late，you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus，you wont get your money backThe bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14：30，although this depends on trafficYou will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15to return to the Perse School by about 18：00Things to do Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min （废墟）of a church which was built more than 1，000years agoThere are many nice gardens in itAnd next to the Abbey，there is a big new churchHave a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially （正式地）the smallest bar in the countryGood things are put in small bags，and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer，as well as fascinating photosHave a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer，as well as food such as potato chipsThere are also clothes available to buySeveral places are listed，but feel free to plan your own visit（1）The material is probably _ A . a reportB . a diaryC . an introductionD . a notice（2）If Sara wants to take part in the trip，when should she arrive at the Perse School gate？ A . At 13：35B . At 13：45C . At 14：20D . At 14：30（3）What can we see in the Abbey？ A . A big museumB . Tall towersC . Nice gardensD . A new church（4）The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its _ A . small sizeB . good serviceC . best beerD . interesting photos（5）What can we buy at the Greene King shop？beer potato chips postcards books clothesA . B . C . D . （6）The material is probably _ A . a reportB . a diaryC . an introductionD . a notice19. （10分）根据短文内容完成下列各题SHANDONGCapital：JinanPopulation：About 90 millionWhat to see：Springs(泉水)(Jinan)；Mountain Tai(Taian)；Kongfu(Qufu)；The coastal citiesQingda0，Weihai，Yantai，etcShandong is a nice province in the east of ChinaIt has many places of great interestJinan is the capital city(A)济南因它的泉水而闻名。Mountain Tai is about 60 kilometres from JinanIts a very beautiful mountainIts named” the cultural heritage(文化遗产)”by the UNYou can get to know a lot of stories while watching the scenery of natural environmentQufu was the hometown of the great man-Confucius who lived in ancient ChinaYou can see Kongfu，Kongmiao and Konglin thereThere are many other beautiful places in Shandong-Qingdao，Weihai, Yantai，Weifang，etcWarmly welcome to Shandong!（1）根据短文内容完成句子。The capital city of Shandong is_（2）将文中(A)处画线的汉语译为英语。_（3）根据短文内容回答问题。How far is it from Mountain Tai to Jinan?_（4） is named” the cultural heritage” by the UN in Shandong A . KongfuB . SpringsC . QingdaoD . Mountain Tai（5）What cant you visit in Shandong? A . Mountain TaiB . KongmiaoC . The Great WallD . Weifang20. （10分）阅读理解No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We cant control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.（1）The first No Car Day fell on _.A . February 2ndB . June 5thC . July 5thD . September 22nd（2）_ was the first city to have No Car Day in China.A . BeijingB . ChengduC . ShanghaiD . Wuhan（3）What does the underlined word “slogan” in Paragraph 3 mean?A . 目的B . 原因C . 意义D . 口号（4）How many blue sky days did Beijing have in the first quarter of 2011?A . 63.B . 52.C . 41.D . 238.（5）Which of the following statements is True?A . China is the first country to start No Car Day.B . No Car Day is World Environment Day.C . No Car Day has been supported by over 1,000 cities around the world so far.D . Much of the dust in the air comes from cars.21. （10分）阅读理解 Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses - smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch .Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again.Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist (奥地利心理学家) Sigmund Freud wrote a book called The Interpretation (诠释) of Dreams in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but cant have. Swiss (瑞士) psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are awake. Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions (感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry (心理学教授) at Harvard University in Massachusetts. He says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and wishes.Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says its more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud wrote his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream. （1）From the passage we know _. A . dreams are remembered by everyoneB . dreams express all that we think in our mindC . dreams include all the senses and things we touchD . how the brain works while dreaming（2）A book on dreaming was written by . A . Carl JungB . Sigmund FreudC . Robert StickgoldD . the writer（3）The underlined word solutions probably means _ in Chinese. A . 解决的方法B . 分析的过程C . 面临的形势D . 坚持的立场（4）In the passage, all the psychiatrists _. A . believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they faceB . believe when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the worldC . study dreams and dreaming and have their own ideasD . have the same idea that people often dream about things they want（5）Which would be the best title for the passage? A . The Fact of DreamsB . The Ways of DreamsC . The Advice on DreamsD . The Mystery(奥秘) of Dreams and Dreaming22. （10分） One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!” The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the mans mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.”“Its all right now,” the dentist told him, “Its over.”“You dont understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.”（1）The story took place _.A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . in the eveningD . at night（2）When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be _.A . overB . illC . all rightD . rich（3）The man _ after he took some medicine.A . began to workB . began to cryC . went homeD . went to sleep（4）The dentist pulled _ out of the mans mouth.A . a toothB . a bad toothC . all the bad teethD . all the teeth（5）The man ran in _.A . because he was illB . because he wanted to sleepC . to tell the doctor that he was all rightD . to tell the dentist that his house was on fire五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读下面的材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Living in a new country means experiencing a different way of life. This is very interesting and exciting,_it can also be a little challenging at times. The culture of every country is special and unique, which _(mean) that people who have grown up in different places will have different ways of doing things and different ways of thinking about things. Before you travel, it is _(use) to think about the local culture can help you get ready _staying in a new country.Think for a moment about culture. What does it mean? Culture is the same kind of ideas a group of people _(usual) have, the same ways of dealing with things, and the same values _(see) things. This means that culture is like a kind of glue that holds the _(social) together. You learn about the culture of your own society in a very natural way as you grow up: how you treat people, how you act and _you believe in.You can see some parts of _countrys culture when you visit it. For example, you can see different ways of _(greet) people, hear different languages and experience different activities. World is diversified (多样化的) for us, and we must feel the world with our heart. 六、 翻译 (共6题；共30分)24. （5分）她花了多少钱买这个房子。_did _in buying this house?25. （5分）最强大脑节目中选手们的超强记忆令我们羡慕不已。 We _ the good _of the competitors in Super Brain.26. （5分）自从小学三级，我已经学了六年英语了。 27. （5分）人能思考和说话，但动物不能。(human being) 28. （5分）I am about_(高3厘米) than before now. 29. （5分）用英语完成下列句子。（1）我不确定星期天图书馆是否开放。I_ _ whether the library_ _ on Sundays.（2）吵闹声不绝于耳, 我无法做作业。I couldnt do my homework with_ _ _ going on.（3）你不把事情说出来是对的。It is _ for you _ _ it _.（4）工厂里, 工人们正在装备机器。The workers are_ _ the machine in the factory.七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）某英语杂志社正在征稿，题目是“My favorite movie”。假如你叫李华，请你根据下列要点提示写一篇短文介绍你自己最喜欢的一部电影，给该杂志社投稿。要点提示：1）. What kind of movie is it?2）. Whats the movie about?3）. Why do you like the movie?要求：1）. 恰当运用定语从句； 2）. 词数为90-110，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。My favorite movieMy name is Li Hua. I like movies very much. I think a good movie can teach us about life, or explain what the meaning of life is, what real friendship is and so on.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23-1、六、 翻译 (共6题；共30分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)30-1、