人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（四）（无听力材料）B卷

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（四）（无听力材料）B卷 一、 听选信息 (共3题；共16分)1. （6分）听第一篇短文，回答小题。 （1）What does the man want to know? A . Anything about the train.B . Something about the next train to Nanjing.C . Something about the woman.（2）How long is the train trip? A . About seventeen hours.B . Less than eighteen hours.C . Several hours.（3）Which train will he take? A . T 1243.B . K 86.C . No. 24.2. （6分）听第二段对话，回答3小题。 （1）What are they talking about? A . How to get to school.B . How to protect the environment.C . How to protect animals.（2）How many ways do they talking about? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（3）What does the man mentioned (提到) the last way of helping protect the environment? A . Saving money.B . Riding a bike.C . Using a bag instead of the plastic (塑料的) bags.3. （4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 （1）What is the boy most interested in? A . English.B . Science.C . Math.（2）What does the woman do? A . A teacher.B . A scientist.C . A guide.二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）听短文，选择正确答案 （1）Where did Lisas family go last weekend? A . To the beach.B . To the town.C . To the countryside.（2）How long did it take to get to the small village? A . About two hours.B . About three hours.C . About four hours.（3）Where did they have lunch? A . Near the lake.B . In the tent.C . In the village.（4）What did they do in the afternoon? A . They walked around the lake.B . They just sat under the sun.C . They flew kites for a while.（5）How did Lisa feel about the camping? A . It was exciting.B . It was tiring.C . It was relaxing.三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分）Tom, you didnt come to my party last night? I _, but my mom hurt her back and I had to look after her.A . had toB . didntC . wouldntD . was going to6. （2分）I am thirsty (口渴). I want some _. A . eggsB . hamburgersC . milkD . chicken7. （2分）Whats your _ subject? A . likeB . mostC . favoriteD . good8. （2分）Where _ your teacher two days_?A . were; beforeB . was; beforeC . were; agoD . was; ago9. （2分）Whats your feeling about the man? He is the laziest in the village.A . How do you knowB . How do you feelC . Where do you find10. （2分）Do you have a small mouth?No, I dont. I have a wide _.A . itB . oneC . themD . ones11. （2分）The coffee is too bitter.You can add some sugar to it.A . moveinB . takeinC . putinto12. （2分） Do you know the teacher _ a pair glasses? Oh, she is Miss Huang, our English teacher.A . hasB . withC . haveD . of四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分）Im going to the post office this afternoon. Do you have anything to ?A . sendB . buildC . shareD . touch14. （2分）-Ive shown you all the interesting and important places of our school-Thank you for _ so much timeA . takingB . spendingC . costingD . having15. （2分）You can _ new words in your e-dictionary. A . look upB . look atC . look forD . look around16. （2分）The washed clothes will soon dry up in the wind.A . fly awayB . get wetC . 1ose water17. （2分）We have never visited the museum, but we have it.A . stood forB . belonged toC . heard aboutD . kept on18. （2分）He wants to make his invention more successful, so he it for many times.A . designedB . redesignsC . plan D . plans19. （2分）These animals will die out one day if we keep killing themThats rightSo lets find ways to protect themA . leaveB . appearC . disappear五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Last night, my mum and I arrived in Shanghai. It is one of the largest cities in China. In summer it is very hot here. The temperature can get up to 40 or even 1In winter, however, the weather is coldnear 0.Today we 2the Jade Buddha Temple（玉佛寺）， one of Shanghais most famous temples. 3we left the temple we went to the street market. There I found many thugs made of jade Jade is very 4in China. A lot of people like it. I bought a beautful jade necklace (项链). It had a 5carved (雕刻) on it. I got it because I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger. The tiger is one of the 12 6that go with the Chinese calendar (历法). Both my mum and I laughed when we 7she was born in the Year of the Pig！ At the market, I 8bought a red silk skirt. It was made in a silk factory right here in Shanghai. China is famous 9its silk. The Chinese have quite a long history of making silk clothes.The clock says its already 11:00. Time for bed. I must 10now. Tomorrow were going on a trip down the Yangtze River. I cant wait!（1）A . taller B . higher C . cooler D . colder （2）A . visited B . built C . drew D . forgot （3）A . If B . Because C . After D . Although （4）A . cheap B . popular C . large D . clean （5）A . dog B . horse C . snake D . tiger （6）A . animals B . months C . plants D . years （7）A . picked up B . found out C . looked up D . wrote down （8）A . still B . only C . also D . almost （9）A . at B . for C . with D . as （10）A . plan B . wait C . cry D . stop 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共46分)21. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AWhen I was a little kid, a father was like the light in the fridge. Every house had one, but no one really knew what either of them did when the door was shut.My dad left the house every morning and always seemed glad to see every one again at night. He opened the jar of pickles when no one else at home could. He was the only one in the house who wasnt afraid to go into the basement by himself.Whenever it rained, he got into the car and brought it around to the door. When anyone was sick, he went out to get the prescription(处方) filled. He set mousetraps. He cut back the roses so the thorns(刺) wouldnt hurt you when you came to the front door. He oiled my roller skates, and they went faster. When I got my bike, he ran alongside me for at least a thousand miles until I got the hang of it. He signed all my report and cards. He took a lot of pictures, but was never in them. He tightened up Mothers sagging(松垂的) clothesline every week or so.I was afraid of everyone elses father, but not my own.Whenever I played house(玩过家家), the mother doll had a lot to do. I never knew what to do with the daddy doll, so I had him say, “Im going off to work now,” and threw him under the bed.When I was nine years old, my father didnt get up one morning and go to work, he went to the hospital and died the next day.There were a lot of people in the house who brought all kinds of good food and cakes. We had never had so much company before. He never did anything; I didnt know his leaving would hurt so much.（1）Father did a lot of things at home including_. A . making roller skatesB . helping mom wash clothesC . watering the flowers in the gardenD . taking photos for the family（2）The underlined phrase “got the hang of it” means_. A . could hold the bikeB . could repair the bikeC . could ride the bike wellD . could run as fast as a bike（3）We can infer(推理；暗示) from the passage that_. A . the writer thought her father was coolB . the writer missed her father very much after his deathC . there were always a lot of people in the writers houseD . the writer was afraid of her father（4）The first paragraph tells us that_. A . the writer loved her father because he often put delicious food in the fridgeB . the fridge in her house was very big and her father was a big man tooC . the writer didnt know much about her father when she was youngD . the writers father loved to eat food from the fridge（5）From the passage, we can see that the writers father_. A . loved his family very muchB . loved only about his workC . was very carelessD . always acted strangely22. （10分）阅读理解International Store Clothes Branches(国际商店服装专柜)Name: T-shirtBrand(商标）：Hello KittyColors: yellow, pink, green, blue, blackSize: S/M/XLPrice: 15(1=9.2)Name: shirtBrand: YoungorColors: white, black, yellow, pink, purple, blueSizes: S/M/L/XLPrices: 20Name: jacketBrand: GoldlionColors: White, black, blue, yellow, purpleSizes: S/ML/XLPrices: $300($1=6.1)Name: skirtBrand: GloriaColors: yellow, blue, red, pink, black, brownSizes: S/M/LPrices: 90Name: jeansBrand: PlayboyColors: red, black, pink, brown, blueSizes: S/M/L/XLPrices: 160Name: shortsBrand: PoloColors: white, black, blueSizes: S/M/L/XLPrice: $4（1）This passage is _. A . an E-mailB . a noticeC . an adD . a letter（2）How much is a Goldlion jacket? A . 300B . 900C . 1200D . 1830（3）Mrs. Smith buys a pair of Playboy jeans for her son. What color is it? A . BlueB . YellowC . WhiteD . Purple（4）What can Anna buy if she likes brown? A . A skirt and jeansB . A jacket and a skirtC . A T-shirt and shortsD . A shirt and jeans（5）Which of the following is NOT right? A . Here “S” means(意思是) “small”B . We can get a Hello Kitty T-shirt for 138 yuanC . We cant buy a pair of Polo shorts in purple.D . We can buy a pink Youngor skirt in the store.23. （8分）阅读理解 Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain remains more awake than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.This appears a case of the brain keeping people ready for trouble in a new place, the researchers said.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it first-night influence. In Japan they say, If you change your pillow, you cant sleep, said Yuka Sasaki, one of the reports writers, You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart. They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they dont know if the left half keeps watch all night. Or whether it works in shifts with the right half later in the night. They also dont know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is looking out for us in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.（1）What did the research find during the first deep-sleep period? A . They found the brain wave remained the same.B . They found the brain activity helped with sleep.C . They found the right half of the brain kept watch.D . They found the left half of the brain was more active.（2）Which of the following is one of the questions that remain? A . Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.B . How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.C . Why the brain activity is always on the left half.D . What people can do when they cant sleep well.（3）The underlined word calming has the closest meaning to _. A . pleasingB . differentC . seriousD . strange（4）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 7 refer to? A . The brain wave.B . The brain activity.C . The whole brain.D . The left half of the brain.24. （10分）阅读理解Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do ,you need to control(控制)your feelings and stop getting angry so easily .Getting angry easily can make you lose friends .Gary Egeberg , an American high school teacher ,wrote My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings .It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them .The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse .It can not make them better：“Getting angry is not a natural way to act ,the book says . It is just a bad habit , like smoking .The book says you can control your anger easily ,and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry .When a baby falls over ,it cries only when people are watching it .Like a baby ,you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do .The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily .Here are the top three .Keep a recorD.Every time you get angry ,write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily .Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry .Do something different .When you get angry ,walk away from the problem and go somewhere else .Try to laugh!（1）The writer wants to tell us .A . not to get angry easilyB . to work hard at schoolC . to do more exerciseD . to help each other（2）The writer thinks that if you get angry easily ,you will .A . get ill very easilyB . lose your friendsC . put on weight easilyD . eat less（3）My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals is a .A . storyB . bookC . pictureD . film（4）My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us .A . what to readB . how to readC . how to stay coolD . how to learn English well（5）In the fourth paragraph ,the underlined word“it”refers to(指的是) .A . the bookB . angerC . habitD . the baby25. （8分）阅读理解CMickey Mouse and his good friends Donald Duck and Goofy are big fans of kungfu. They come to the Shaolin Temple in China to learn kungfu.Bat King is a bad guy. He has super kungfu skills. But he always makes troubles for Shaolin Temple. In Shaolin Temple, the master is very strict. The training is very hard. Donald cant put up with it . He leaves the temple secretly. Goofy always does things in the wrong way.At the same time, Bat King has a plan. He wants to beat the people of Shaolin Temple. Mickey and his friends decide to save the temple. They study kungfu hard. They also have lots of adventures.In these adventures, they make much progress in kungfu.What adventures do they have? How will they be safe? Will they beat the Bat King and save Shaolin Temple? Find out in the Disney and Childrens Fun story books Kungfu Mickey.（1）How is Mickey Mouses master? A . Interesting.B . Worried.C . Strict.D . Lovely.（2）Who wants to beat the people of Shaolin Temple? A . Mickey Mouse.B . Donald Duck.C . Goofy.D . Bat King.（3）What does the word progress mean in Chinese?A . 功夫B . 进步C . 技巧D . 武艺（4）Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A . Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Goofy are big fans of Bat King.B . Bat King is a good guy and he has super kungfu skills.C . Mickey and his friends decide to save the temple and study kungfu hard.D . They have lots of adventures but their kungfu is worse than before.七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）语法填空Champion Swim Club _(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club _(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity_(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of _(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we_(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers_(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and_(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together_(provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we_(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there _(be) more champions in China. ”八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）假如你是李华，你和家人正在大连度假，请你根据下面的要点提示给你的英国笔友David写一张明信片。要点提示：1）大连的天气如何?2）此刻你正在做什么?3）你的家人及其他人在做什么?4）你的感受。要求：1）内容须包括所有要点提示，可适当发挥；2）词数60左右，明信片的格式及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。第 25 页 共 25 页参考答案一、 听选信息 (共3题；共16分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共46分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、