沪教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷C卷

沪教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）You should pay attention to the small problem, or it may a big one. OK, I will solve first.A . cause; itB . offer; itC . cause; one2. （2分）He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _the road. A . offB . onC . alongD . behind3. （2分）Try to _ the candles in one go, honey. It will bring you good luck. A . cut downB . cut upC . stay upD . blow out4. （2分）You know there is different weather in different places in China. Its hotter in Hunan Province than In Jiangsu Province all the year around. Yeah, its _ hotter in Hainan Province than in Henan Province.A . muchB . more muchC . even moreD . quite5. （2分）Jane _ swimming every Saturday afternoon when she was in the countryside. A . goesB . goC . wentD . is going6. （2分）Wheres your brother? I cant find him. Oh, he _chess at home.A . playB . playsC . is playingD . played7. （2分）I called him at six oclock yesterday morning, but no one answered. What? That was too early. He _ at that time.A . is sleepingB . will be sleepingC . have sleptD . was sleeping8. （2分）The toys are really old, _ I still want to keep them. A . orB . andC . but9. （2分） A new play. at the theatre tomorrow evening. Really? Good news!A . is put onB . will be put onC . was put on10. （2分）Do you know how many students_ in the classroom? Fifty four.A . are thereB . there areC . be thereD . there be二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空 As we all know that terrible day on September 11, 2001. I look back on1I was doing during those moments. And I2, very clearly（清楚地）, that I was in my3driving to work. When the first plane hit（撞击）the World Trade Center, I was4the radio, and the news came on. The5thing that came to my mind was it was just a（n）6. As I got to the office, I7the TV. And when we were talking, the second airplane hit. We8believe it. What was9? We went on watching those10coming from the TV. It was clear that we were under attack（袭击）. What a morning! We all11the office; we all went to one of the workers home nearby. 12we went on watching TV news, the president（总统）speaking the13pictures of the buildings, and so on. Then the buildings started to14, one by one. We knew things were going to be very15from then on; I had a bad feeling about the future. （1）A . which B . when C . why D . what （2）A . decide B . remember C . hope D . imagine （3）A . car B . bus C . bike D . train （4）A . hearing about B . talking about C . listening to D . looking at （5）A . first B . second C . third D . last （6）A . prediction B . story C . accident D . murder （7）A . turned off B . turned on C . got off D . got on （8）A . neednt B . shouldnt C . couldnt D . mustnt （9）A . happening B . beginning C . doing D . playing （10）A . games B . pictures C . persons D . planes （11）A . visited B . cleaned C . passed D . left （12）A . And B . So C . Till D . If （13）A . beautiful B . interesting C . expensive D . terrible （14）A . move B . fall C . destroy D . fly （15）A . safe B . exciting C . different D . boring 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)12. （6分）阅读理解 People are always curious to know what things on Earth can be seen from space. Some of geographical features and man-made things are huge enough to be seen from hundreds of kilometers above. Here we list some huge things on Earth that can be seen from space.Great Barrier ReefThe 1,600-mile-long Great Barrier Reef becomes the largest coral reef on earth. It also becomes the largest living thing in this world that can be seen from space. The Great Barrier Reef connects more than 900 reef islands, lied in eastern part of Australia. It is a home for 1,500 tropical fish species. It also becomes the main place of divers and finest tourist spot in Australia.Pyramid of GizaOne of the seven wonders of ancient world also becomes favorite place for astronomers to take photos from space. It can not at all be seen by eyes, so astronomers used a special camera for it. Within space images of Pyramids of Giza, the statue of lion in the southeastern part can also be seen from space at possible conditions.HimalayasHimalayas, the worlds highest mountains, can be seen from space. Himalayas include more than 110 peaks rising to elevations of 24,000 feet (7,300 meters) or more above sea level.The width of it from south to north varies between 125 and 250 miles (200 and 400 km). Their total area amounts are about 230,000 square miles (595,000 square km).（1）The passage above may be from the part of _in a newspaper. A . wondersB . newsC . scienceD . life（2）According to the passage, all the three places _. A . are great man-made wondersB . connect different parts of placesC . attract a large amount of touristsD . are huge enough to be seen from space（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Himalayas have a width of between 125 and 250 kilometers.B . We can see Himalayas most clearly from space because it is the highest.C . Pyramid of Giza cant be seen at all from space without a special camera.D . The Great Barrier Reef, which is made up of over 1,500 islands, is 1,600 miles long.13. （10分）阅读理解 One day, a little monkey and a little fox(狐狸) went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought(想) hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said, My old friend, you go there first. But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. How can I get there without the tree? cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, You just stand there and watch me eating the apples. The monkey was very angry.Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose（上涨） and tree flew away with the water.You can eat all the apples. But you cant come back, shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.（1）The little monkey and the little fox wanted to _ on the other side of the river. A . build a bridgeB . eat the applesC . pull down a treeD . play games（2）The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to _. A . eat all the apples by himselfB . share the apples with the monkeyC . get the apples firstD . play a joke on the monkey（3）The fox could not come back because _. A . the monkey had taken away the treeB . the tree had been flown awayC . it began to rainD . he was angry with the monkey（4）The fox was sad because _. A . the monkey was laughingB . he couldnt reach the applesC . he couldnt come backD . the monkey went home first（5）The story tells us that _. A . the fox shouldnt go firstB . the fox was cleverer than the monkeyC . the monkey should go firstD . one shouldnt care only about himself14. （10分）阅读理解 In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather.Sleep is also difficult. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create night.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. They can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whats morel communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.（1）From Paragraph 1, we learn that Antarctica_. A . is covered with snow and iceB . rains heavily from time to timeC . has little wind most of the timeD . has sunshine during every night（2）Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _. A . find out ways to control water pollutionB . research climate change and marine biologyC . grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD . stop the hunters from killing the marine life（3）In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _. A . wear more clothes to keep warmB . cover the windows with black clothC . connect research stations with ropesD . eat more fried and canned vegetables（4）We can replace (替换) the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with _. A . strong loveB . full preparationC . pleasant introductionD . amazing imagination（5）The passage is mainly about A . views of AntarcticaB . exploring(探索) AntarcticaC . how to survive in AntarcticaD . climate changes of Antarctica15. （8分）阅读理解 Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of todays teenagers. But is it all fun and games?Big businessPro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving. What it takesBecoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games- it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it, says ex-gamer GeorgeNot all fun and gamesIt can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries(受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist(手腕) problems after years of pro gaming. Careers(生涯)are short, and many gamers retire (退休) before they are 30 and try to find another job.However, the bad points probably wont change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, But Im just practicing for my future job!（1）How many professional players were there around the world in 2017? A . 130,000.B . More than 3, 000.C . Over 1,000,000.D . More than 10,000（2）What does the underlined word thriving in Paragraph 2 mean A . Getting worse.B . Doing well.C . Developing slowly.D . Changing quickly.（3）What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage? A . Children are angry with their parentsB . Teenagers practice games for their future jobsC . Some teenagers are crazy about playing gamesD . Parents stop their children playing games successfully.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Pro gaming isnt all fun and games.B . The career as a pro gamer doesnt last long.C . Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.D . Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)16. （5分）阅读下面信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 How to keep your child safeNothing is more important than keeping your child safe. If you and your child are new to China, the following suggestions may give you some help.Tips for public placesParents should also be careful when taking a child to shopping malls, restaurants and hospitals.Teach your child to know the sign which can lead us to go out as soon as they can learn.It is easier for parents to find their Children in the crowd if they wear clothes in bright colors.Tips for road safetyYou should teach your children the traffic rules as soon as possible, for example, all kinds of signs on the road. It is wise to set an example for the kids. Always cross the road with one hundred percent care. Never jump the traffic lights. When your children are too young, dont let them cross the road by themselves.You should use a children safety belt when driving a car. Never leave your children in a locked car, even for one minute. In summer, the temperature in a closed car can rise really high in a short period of time and put your children in danger.In China, when a child is under the age of 12, he or she cannot ride a bike. For children above 12, it is recommended to wear a helmet when riding or skateboarding.How to keep your child safeTips for public placesBe careful when parents take their children to public places.Teach children to know the _ sign as soon as they are able to learn._ the children in bright colors, and parents can easily find them in the crowd.Tips for road safetyChildren should learn the traffic rules. Go across the road carefully. Do not let children cross the road by themselves _ they are old enough.Use a children safety belt when driving. In summer, the temperature is so high that its too _ to leave your child in a car.In China, children under 12 arent _ to ride a bike on the road.17. （25分）阅读短文，回答问题。 Mary is a worker. She works in a glass factory in London. Mary doesnt work on Sunday. She usually gets up early. She doesnt like staying at home. After breakfast she often drives the red car to see her friend Jane. Jane is a doctor. She lives with her parents near London. Mary drives to Janes hour in about forty minutes. There they talk about their jobs(工作), their families and their friends. Then in the afternoon they often go shopping. They have a good time. （1）What does Mary do? （2）Where does she work? （3）Does she like staying at home? （4）When does she see her friends? （5）What do they talk about? 五、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)18. （5分）假定你是李华，Mike来信询问你校体育周的开展情况，请给他写封回信. 写作要点：1）时间、地点；2）开展哪些体育活动；3）你最喜欢的体育活动以及感受.写作要求：1）词数80左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）开头和结尾己为你写好，不计入总词数.Dear Mike,I am glad to hear from you and Id like to have a simple reply to your questions about the Sports Week in my school.What about the Sports Week in your school? And what sport do you like best? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,LI Hua.19. （5分）假如你叫李华，昨天惊收到了加拿大笔友Annie给你发来的电子邮件。你据邮件内容及所给要求回复地的邮件。 Dear Li Hua,Hows everything going?Last time I told you my favorite thing was a teddy bear. Could you please tell me something about your favorite thing? Whats it like? How did you get it? And what does it mean to you?Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Annie要求：1）语言表达要准确，语意要通联，连贯；2）词数不少于80词，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Annie,How are you? Im writing to tell you something about my favorite thing. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、五、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)18-1、19-1、