人教版第四十九中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力资料）（I）卷

人教版第四十九中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力资料）（I）卷一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） If you go , you go to a foreign country, which is usually separated from the country where you live. A . abroadB . countryC . world2. （1分） Betty found _ hard to finish the housework in half a day. A . herB . itC . thisD . that3. （1分） (2019八下郁南期末) I think the weather here is too bad. Youll get used to _ here soon.A . livingB . to liveC . liveD . lived4. （1分） (2019八下双阳期末) Peter is a (an) _ boy, so he has many friends. A . honestB . unusualC . truthfulD . stupid5. （1分） I would like _ a good friend to my new home. A . to inviteB . inviteC . to visitD . visit6. （1分） (2019八下蒙阴期末) It seems you know that museum very well. Yes, I _ there several times.A . wentB . have goneC . have been7. （1分） What do you think of the movie? Great! I have never seen a one.A . goodB . badC . betterD . worse8. （1分） It was to learn the Wolong Panda Reserve. A . interesting; aboutB . interesting; forC . interested; aboutD . interested; for9. （1分） (2019八下德惠月考) Have you finished your work _ ?Yes, Ive done it _ .A . already, yetB . yet, alreadyC . yet, yetD . since, already10. （1分） (2019山东模拟) Will you be able to come and hang out with me this evening? _. I have to stay at home to study for a test. A . Id love toB . I hope toC . I dont agreeD . Im afraid not二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well（井）. After they1their work, he left, saying, When the Sun is down, I will come and see your work. Soon after one of them said, Whats the use of doing the foolish work? We can2fill the basket.3man answered, That is none of your business. The first man said, You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at4so foolish. He5his bucket and went away. The other man said no word and kept on carrying6. At last the well was almost7.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came.8he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. You9so well in this little thing, he said, 10now I know I can believe you with many things. （1）A . finished B . did C . began （2）A . ever B . neve C . easily （3）A . The other B . Another C . One （4）A . anything B . something C . nothing （5）A . picked up B . put away C . threw away （6）A . water B . basket C . well （7）A . full B . empty C . filled （8）A . While B . As soon as C . Before （9）A . have done B . will do C . do （10）A . what B . why C . that 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分） 阅读理解 You Are What You EatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce(减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.Plan Out Your LifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper(合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.（1） Whats the best title(标题) for the second paragraph? A . Mans DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush（2） You should exercise at least a week. A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour（3） From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy. A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise（4） Whats the passage mainly about? A . Healthy foodB . Healthy lifestyle(生活方式)C . Healthy sports（5） What does a healthy eating plan mean? A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B（6） Whats the best title(标题) for the second paragraph? A . Mans DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush（7） You should exercise at least a week. A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour（8） From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy. A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise（9） What does a healthy eating plan mean? A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B（10） Whats the passage mainly about? A . Healthy foodB . Healthy lifestyle(生活方式)C . Healthy sports（11） Whats the best title(标题) for the second paragraph? A . Mans DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush（12） You should exercise at least a week. A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour（13） From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy. A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise（14） What does a healthy eating plan mean? A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B13. （5分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The Earth is about 4, 600 million years old Man lives on the Earth for only 35, 000 years. But we change our Earth in many ways. Many things we do are good, but some are not good for the Earth.Water pollutionA lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories pollute the water. As a result (因此), the water in many rivers and lakes is now very dirty.Air pollutionIn big cities, factories, cars and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in cities now have health problems. For example, Mexico City used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today there are many clouds in the sky. And many people get ill because of the polluted air.Soil (土壤) pollutionIn order to have a better harvest (收获), some of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. Thats bad for the soil.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to protect the environment. If we can stop pollution, our Earth will become more and more beautiful.（1） How old is the Earth? A . About 4, 600 million years old.B . About 4, 500 million years old.C . About 4, 800 million years old.D . About 4, 700 million years old.（2） _ make the Earth change a lot. A . PeopleB . AnimalsC . PlantsD . Clouds（3） Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Because of water pollution, a lot of people become healthier.B . We must stop the factories from putting waste water into the rivers and lakes.C . Because of water pollution, the water in many rivers is now dirty.D . Water pollution is very serious now.（4） There are _ kinds of pollution in t this passage. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five14. （10分） (2019九上南浔月考) 阅读理解 Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally(理性地) about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application(应用)are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to have in their future career.A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze(分析). He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the Double 11 (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality(质量) and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can afford(买得起) them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret(后悔)after the shopping.Then what would happen if he didnt think critically before he made the decisions? After the crazy Double 11, there were usually a lot of complaints(抱怨)on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so? They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.（1） According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that _. A . helps make better choicesB . will appear in the futureC . helps make quick decisionsD . makes us spend more money（2） In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy? A . He checks what he needs to buy.B . He makes a proper shopping list.C . He studies the quality and the prices.D . He checks how much money he has.（3） Which of the following examples is the use of critical thinking? A . Darning did a new science experiment before reading the order.B . Linglings parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.C . After looking at the other teams weak points, the coach made a new plan.D . After hearing the strangers words, the girl followed him into a supermarket.15. （10分） 阅读理解 Oh, my son! a lady cried. Her child fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A man came and said, Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son?The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk(下沉).The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. The lady ran to her son. The child was alive(活着的)! The lady said to the dogs owner, Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my son. Id love to give you anything to buy the dog!Madam, I am very glad that my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for anything in the world, said the man.It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owners feet and seemed to say, Nothing can separate(使分离) me from my owner. （1） Why did the man ask the lady for the shoes? A . Because he wanted to take them to his own child.B . Because he wanted to tell his dog to save the child.C . Because his dog wanted to wear them.D . Because he wanted to buy them.（2） What does the underlined word him refer to(指的是) ? A . The child.B . The man.C . The dog.D . The childs father.（3） Why was everyone happy? A . Because the man jumped into the river and saved the child.B . Because the lady jumped into the river and saved the child.C . Because the dog died in the river at last.D . Because the dog saved the child successfully.（4） What did the lady want to do after she saw her child was alive? A . To go home quickly.B . To give the dog some food.C . To jump into the river.D . To buy the dog.四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） 从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A.Its a desk (书桌).B.Yes, you are right.C.Lets play a guessing game first!D.It is a pen.E.Is it a ruler?F.How are you?G.Good morning, teacher!A：Good morning, class!B：_A：Today we will learn about school things (学习用品). _B：OK.A：It is long and thin. What is it？Can you guess?B：_A：No, it isnt. You can write with it.B：Is it a pencil?A：_ Now, its your turn.B：It has four legs (腿). We do our homework（家庭作业） on it. What is it?A：_B：Very good!五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分） Hurry up! I dont want to m_the beginning of the film. 18. （1分） Would you like to watch the game show? No, I cant s_it. Is so boring.19. （1分） (2019鄞州模拟) Change 4 took six living things to the moon, such as_（棉花）, potatoes and fruit flies. 20. （1分） (2019九上黑龙江月考) My mother was ill, so my father took me to school i_ this morning. 21. （1分） Im s_(抱歉的) I cant go to your party this Saturday. 六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分） Students can do a lot of activities in the playground, such as_(run), jumping and so on. 23. （1分） (2019九下黑龙江期末) Let the _(sleep)boy go to bed. 24. （1分） (2019云南) The 5G network lets the users download movies much _than 4G network. (fast) 25. （1分） (2019八下双阳期末) It was raining _ (heavy) when I came home from school yesterday. 26. （1分） (2019九上吉林开学考) Please pay attention to _ (pronounce) this word. 七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 focus on part of put on get to know be happy with（1） She _ her grades. （2） Once you _ him, you will find him easygoing. （3） The local drama group _ Sister Jiang at the Capital Theatre these days. （4） We must _ increasing our home markets. （5） We spent _ our holiday in France. 八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28. （15分） (2019宁江模拟) 在我们的生活中，总会得到周围人善意的关怀或善意的提醒。同时，我们也会将这份善意（kindness)传递出去。请结合自身的经历，写一篇短文谈谈你对善意的理解。 要求：1）90词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3）语句通顺连贯，条理清晰，结构完整，书写工整。We were always told to be kind to people. But as I grow up, I come to realize the true meaning of kindness. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11、答案：略三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16、答案：略五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27、答案：略八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28、答案：略