人教版2020年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷（二）（无听力资料）D卷

人教版2020年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷（二）（无听力资料）D卷 一、 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）How does Jim usually spend his spare time? A . B . C . 2. （1分）When will the history class begin? A . B . C . 3. （1分）听句子，选出与所听句子相对应的图片（ ） A . B . C . 4. （1分）听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 5. （1分）What is Grace going to do? A . B . C . 二、 听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的 (共7题；共10分)6. （1分）根据对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 A . Its hotter than yesterday.B . Its warmer than yesterday.C . Its cooler than yesterday.7. （1分）How does the boy get to school? A . B . C . 8. （1分）How does the man feel? A . Worried.B . Angry.C . Surprised.9. （1分）What will be covered on TV this weekend? A . Animal World.B . Drama series.C . Football matches.10. （1分）Why didnt the man go to watch the basketball game yesterday evening? A . Because he didnt like it.B . Because he had a lot of homework to do.C . Because he felt sick.11. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Who knows any body language? A . Linda.B . Peter.C . Jim.（2）What will Linda do when she meets Tom? A . Shell hug him.B . Shell kiss him.C . Shell shake hands with him.12. （3分）听第8段对话，完成两个小题。 （1）Whats the weather like tonight? A . Fine.B . Cloudy.C . Rainy.（2）What are the speaker talking about? A . The weather.B . The moon.C . The animal.三、 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的 (共2题；共10分)13. （5分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What was John doing at nine last night? A . Doing his homework.B . Taking a shower.C . Playing computer games.（2）Who did Linda talk to on the phone? A . Her friend.B . Her sister.C . Her mother.14. （5分）听独白，回答问题。 （1）How long will the group Red River stay in London? A . For about a week.B . For half a month.C . For about 3 weeks.（2）What is the telephone number? A . 8510-2929B . 8150-2299C . 8150-9292（3）Where will the concerts be? A . In Drinaty Street.B . In the South Bank Hall.C . Near the Childrens Hospital.（4）What does the speaker want to tell us? A . Something about London.B . Something about a pop concert.C . Something about a river.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Tickets are quite expensive.B . All of the money will go to a childrens hospital.C . You can telephone to book tickets at 10:00 p.m.四、 听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 （1）What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A . He went swimming.B . He cleaned his room.C . He did his homework.（2）How was Toms math homework? A . It was easy.B . It was difficult.C . It was too much.（3）Who did Tom visit on Saturday evening? A . His parents.B . His friends.C . His aunt.（4）Where was Tom on Sunday afternoon? A . At home.B . At his aunts house.C . On his school playground.（5）How long did Tom watch TV on Sunday evening? A . Half an hour.B . One hour.C . Two hours.五、 在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（本 (共15题；共15分)16. （1分）What _ fine weather it was yesterday! Yeah! It was sunny and warm. I went outside and enjoyed _ sun. A . a; theB . a; aC . /; theD . the; the17. （1分）My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the _ of my heart. A . bottomB . conditionC . wayD . surface18. （1分） How far is your home from school? Its about two walk.A . hoursB . hoursC . hours19. （1分）How long is the bridge? Its .A . 300-meter-longB . 300-metres-longC . 300 meter longD . 300 meters long20. （1分）You have more rulers than me. But _ are nicer than _. A . mine, yoursB . mine, yourC . my, yoursD . my, your21. （1分）The boys have got _ already for his breakfast. A . two breadB . two breadsC . two pieces of bread22. （1分） Would you please eat some cakes, Allen? Yes, please. And I also want some water. Im so_. A . activeB . hungryC . thirstyD . sleepy23. （1分）Believing in is a very important rule for you to get successful. A . himselfB . ourselvesC . yourselfD . themselves24. （1分）Would you like _for supper? A . something ChineseB . Chinese somethingC . anything Chinese25. （1分）What would you like, coffee or tea? is OK. I dont mind.A . EitherB . NeitherC . No oneD . Other26. （1分）An elephant is _ than a tiger. A . heavy(重的)B . very heavyC . the heaviestD . heavier27. （1分）The actor arrived at the airport at 6：00 _ a cold winter morning. A . inB . onC . ofD . at28. （1分）A high-speed rail station _ in Dongguan next year. A . buildsB . will buildC . will be builtD . is built29. （1分）Who did it just _ Nancy? A . as well asB . as good asC . as better as30. （1分）Hey, Tom. Lets go swimming. Just a moment, I _an email.A . sendB . sentC . am sendingD . was sending六、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Body image the way people feel about their looks is a big problem for many young people today. According to a1, more than half the teenage girls in the USA. think 2should be on a diet(节食) and almost one in five teenage boys are 3about their bodies and their weight.But whats the cause? In the study, many blame(责备) the media(媒体). Tom on the TV and youll 4see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 5a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and its usually 6.Many young people feel pressure to 7these perfect people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA. the average(平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, 8the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people dont look the way many 9people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 10in order to lose weight. Students can lose so many confidence that they start to 11taking part in classroom activities at school. Body image problems dont 12as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics(化妆品) than any other 13group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 14hair loss(损失).Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in 15. Others believe its a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.（1）A . newspaper B . magazine C . study D . book （2）A . we B . they C . you D . she （3）A . Confident B . sure C . worried D . happy （4）A . Probably B . hardly C . never D . finally （5）A . Get B . Open C . Take D . Find （6）A . the same B . different C . special D . interesting （7）A . Look after B . look for C . look at D . look like （8）A . because B . although C . but D . or （9）A . kind B . strong C . young D . famous （10）A . early B . properly C . slowly D . carefully （11）A . enjoy B . stop C . finish D . forget （12）A . come B . continue C . disappear D . happen （13）A . age B . job C . hobby D . man （14）A . make B . avoid C . refuse D . protect （15）A . supermarkets B . streets C . parks D . schools 七、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)32. （10分）阅读理解 Problem：I have a bad cold, I have a sore throat and al headache. What should I do? Is there any way to make |my throat feel better? Rachel, 1 month ago. Advice：Wishful Spirit 2 days agoMy favorite sore throat medicine is hot water with lemon（柠檬） juice and honey. It works very well. Julie 1 week agoWash your hands a lot. Rest as much as Julie possible. Also try massaging your head to help make your headache go away（远离）. Michelle 2 weeks agoTake medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest. Samuel 1 month agoTry cold medicine. Gargle（漱口） with warm salt（盐） water for your sore throat. Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup. （1）Rachel had a . A . coldB . toothacheC . feverD . stomachache（2）What was Wishful Spirits advice? A . Washing your hands a lot.B . Gargling with warm salt water.C . Taking medicine as early as possible.D . Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.（3）What does the underlined word massaging mean in Chinese? A . 敲打B . 按摩C . 扭转D . 抬起33. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.（1）Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things? A . Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.B . Hope their guests use less disposable things.C . Wish their guests to save money.D . Want their guests to use more disposable things.（2）Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _. A . cheap food and drinkB . disposable thingsC . good serviceD . free TV programs（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Many disposable things are made of plastic.B . Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.C . Plastic is very bad for the environment.D . Plastic breaks down easily.（4）What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school? A . Use shopping bags made of plastic.B . Do not throw away paper cups.C . Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.D . Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).（5）We can tell from the story that _. A . people dont like disposable things at allB . we cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolC . we should use less plastic things and protect our environmentD . hotels wont provide disposable things because they want to save money34. （10分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary about the development of China. Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie. Here are their opinions.The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years.Li LinThis movie drew a picture of common peoples great work. Im proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream.Xu WeiIn this documentary, we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Now, China also has longer high-speed rail network (高铁网) than any other country.Liu YangThe film helped people to know China better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. From then on, I decided to work harder than before.Huang Lei（1）What kind of movie is Amazing China? （2）Who is the director of this movie? （3）Why is Xu Wei proud of China? （4）Which is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world? （5）Did Amazing China touch Huang Leis heart? 八、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)35. （15分）The situation(形势) is getting _(bad), so all the people are worried now. 九、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）根据下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。 One day, when Sunee reached her house, she saw a brown package(包裹). She ran inside the house with her package and showed it to her grandmother. Sunee opened the package. As she did, she noticed there was Thai writing on the box. This package had come from her aunt in Thailand.Inside the box, Sunee saw something uncommon. It was a red silk umbrella. She had never seen anything like it! Next to the umbrella she found a silk purse (钱包).They were both beautiful.Shipping a package overseas used to take a lot of time, said Grandmother. Packages traveled by train and ship. It could take many months to get a package from across the ocean. How long did your package take to arrive?Sunee and her grandmother looked at the postmark (邮戳). It showed that the package had been sent eight days ago. Thats fast! said Sunee.Her grandmother agreed. We have resources (资源)now that we didnt have years ago. Now, packages are flown across the ocean. Because airplanes travel so fast, packages arrive very quickly. Now our economy (经济)depends on fast delivery (快递)!（1）How did Sunee know that the package had come from Thailand？ （2）What did Sunees aunt send her？ （3）Why did it use to take many months to get a package from across the ocean？ （4）How long did Sunees package take to arrive？ （5）Did Sunees package travel by airplane？ 十、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)37. （15分）最近，学校校刊正以shopping in the past and present为题，进行征文活动。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My parents teenage daysnow地点商店商店、网络等时间9: 00 a.m.-9: 00 p. m.任何时间选择少多支付方式现金(cash)现金、手机、电脑Shopping in the past and presentWhen my parents were young,第 26 页 共 26 页参考答案一、 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的 (共7题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、三、 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的 (共2题；共10分)13-1、13-2、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（本 (共15题；共15分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、六、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)31-1、七、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)32-1、32-2、32-3、33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、八、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)35-1、九、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、十、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)37-1、