鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷（II ）卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） When did Uncle John _ Aunt Alice? At the end of the year 2004. They _ for nearly ten years.A . marry; have marriedB . marry with; have marriedC . marry; have been marriedD . marry with; have been married2. （2分）You look so _. Whats wrong?I didnt pass the English exam.A . happyB . sadC . pleasantD . smart3. （2分） Why did Jackson choose the blue shirt? He thought the green shirt was too large, so he finally the blue one.A . cared forB . decided onC . gave up4. （2分）- I looked for you yesterday afternoon. I want to _ the Christmas party with you.- Im sorry. I was having dinner with my friends _ you were looking for me.A . prepare for; untilB . prepare for; whileC . care for; untilD . care for; while5. （2分）- You seem familiar with Mr. John.- Of course, we_ together for three years in the 1990s.A . have workedB . were workingC . are workingD . worked二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 1families. She asked them to complete the 2I wish my teacher knew and share something about themselves.Their 3answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students difficulties. I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,4one child. I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed（签名）, because my mom is not 5a lot, wrote another. Some shared hope for the 6. I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.Some notes are really heartbreaking, Schwartz tells ABC News. I care 7about each of my students and I dont want them to be poor forever. She explains, I hoped to know 8I could better support them. So I 9to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.10the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously（匿名）, most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud. 11one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. After she told the class, I dont have friends to 12me, I was worried what they would do. Schwartz tells Us Weekly. However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 13. They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, 14have an unusual ability to express empathy（同情）.The results have been 15, says Schwartz. It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.（1）A . traditional B . friendly C . poor D . small （2）A . postcard B . note C . letter D . diary （3）A . honest B . polite C . usual D . right （4）A . suggested B . copied C . repeated D . wrote （5）A . free B . careless C . famous D . angry （6）A . society B . course C . research D . future （7）A . secretly B . deeply C . nervously D . directly （8）A . where B . why C . how D . when （9）A . decided B . refused C . forgot D . learned （10）A . Unless B . Though C . Because D . Once （11）A . like B . from C . against D . except （12）A . look for B . talk about C . depend on D . play with （13）A . him B . you C . her D . me （14）A . children B . teachers C . parents D . reporters （15）A . boring B . surprising C . worrying D . relaxing 7. （10分）Please help!Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music.The purpose of this concert is to 1 money for children in Africa. Every day2 children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough3. There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the childres parents, so they have no money to buy food or4. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for 5 food and the weather is also bad for farming. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund,6a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes7 people like you kind, generous people who do not want to see children die form hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to 8 a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little 9 on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a10. Please be generous. Thank you.（1）A . spend B . pay C . borrow D . raise （2）A . hundred B . hundred of C . hundreds of D . hundreds （3）A . to play B . to eat C . to drink D . to pay （4）A . clothes B . medicine C . houses D . furniture （5）A . eating B . drinking C . growing D . watering （6）A . costs B . borrows C . lends D . spends （7）A . to B . from C . with D . about （8）A . build B . develop C . feed D . organize （9）A . morer B . fewe C . less D . most （10）A . show B . collection C . looks D . eat 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)8. （10分）根据短文内容判断句子正误。ADecember 25th is Christmas Day. In most countries, it is the most important day in the year. All the people come back to their homes to have the day with their parents or their children. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time.Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents hanging from the tree here and there. People also put presents in childrens stockings（长筒袜）. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them, He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.Christmas is also a day when people enjoy all kinds of food. But some poor people have no homes and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day.（1）Christmas is a very important day in some countries in a year.（2）Many people have a good time on Christmas Day.（3）Father Christmas wears red clothes.（4）There are a lot of Christmas trees in Father Christmas bag.（5）Some poor people die on Christmas Day because they have no homes and no food.9. （8分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。CKoala JoeyFar away in Australia, a koala sits high in a eucalyptus tree. She grips a branch with the rough pads and sharp claws on her paws. In her pouch (小袋) she hides something specialher baby.At birth the baby koala, called a joey, does not look like his furry mom. He is pink and bald（无毛的）and as small as a jellybean. Although he cannot see, he moves his legs and crawls. He smells milk and, without any help, starts to feel his way to his mothers pouch. Five minutes later he slips (滑) inside.Inside the pouch, the joey drinks his mothers milk and grows. His eyes open. His ears form, and he hears his mothers calls. Soon thick fur covers his body. By the time the joey is ready to explore the world, he looks like his mother.At five months old, the joey peers out of his pouch. He eats a special soft food from his mother called pap. When the joey eats pap, he gets bacteria（细菌）from his mothers stomach in his tummy too. He will need the bacteria to eat eucalyptus leaves, like grownup koalas do.In another month, the joey leaves the pouch for the first time. He clings（贴着）to his mothers belly while she climbs in the treetops. By the time he is eight months old, the joey no longer fits in his mothers pouch. But he still drinks her milk.Now, for a few hours each night, the joey climbs on his mothers back for a ride. While riding piggyback, he reaches for eucalyptus leaves. Just like mom, he nips (咬) off leaves and chews them. The leaves have plenty of water in them, so koalas rarely go to the ground for a drink. When the joey is about one year old, his piggyback days are over. Now he climbs to the treetops by himself. On each of his front paws, he has two thumbs opposite his three fingers. He can grip branches and grab leaves. The young koala spends more and more time away from his mother. He no longer drinks her milk. He dozes (打瞌睡，打盹) alone on tree branches. Soon he will move to another tree and live on his own.（1）When a joey is eight months old, it can _.A . eats a food called papB . rides on his mothers backC . sleeps on tree branchesD . clings to his mothers belly（2）A joey stops drinking its mothers milk when it is about_.A . one year oldB . six months oldC . eight months oldD . five months old（3）Paragraph 2 is mainly about_.A . the name of a baby koalaB . w hat a newborn koala is likeC . the size of a baby koalaD . what kind of fur a newborn koala has（4）The author most likely wrote this passage to_.A . introduce readers about baby koalasB . tell a funny story about a baby koalaC . encourage people to protect baby koalasD . compare a baby koala to other baby animals10. （10分）阅读理解BMartin has a daughter and she works in New YorkMartin wants to go to New York to see herMartin leaves his house at 10 oclock in the morning and gets to the airport(机场)by busMay I see your ID card?says the worker at the airportWhere is my ID card?thinks MartinOh, no!He doesnt take his ID card with himHe gets into a taxi(出租车)The driver drives quickly and Martin arrives at his house in 20 minutesHe runs into the house and fends his ID cardBut when he comes out of his house，the taxi isnt there!He doesnt tell the driver to wait(等待).After about 15 minutes,Martin gets into another taxi.The driver drives quickly,but Martin is lateThe plane to New York leaves at 11:30,and he arrives at 11：40Luckily(幸运地)，Martin can take the next plane to New York in the eveningBut it is 9hours before the plane leavesMartin has to go home to wait根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Whatwill Martin go to New Yorkto do? A . To workB . To go shoppingC . TomeetafriendD . To see his daughter（2）What doesnt Martin take when he gets to the airport for the first time? A . His bagB . His ID cardC . His bookD . His key（3）How does Martin go home for the first time? A . By busB . By subwayC . BytaxiD . By car（4）Martin is late for the plane for A . 5 minutesB . 10 minutesC . half an hourD . one hour（5）Whats the luckly thing for Martin? A . One of his friends works at the airport.B . There is a plane to New York in the evening.C . The taxi driver waits for him for a long timeD . He only has to wait 2 hours forthe next plane11. （8分） Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行为) that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “ Would I say that to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you neednt to fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯). Youd better not ask others questions about their age, sex and families. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or dont ask such questions.（1）The Chinese meaning of the sentence “ treat others in the same way you would want to be treated”A . 以牙还牙B . 以己度人C . 治病救人D . 殊途同归（2）You should point out someones mistake _.A . politelyB . rudelyC . patientlyD . seriously（3）If you dont know the person very well, youd better not to ask_.A . their ageB . their sexC . their weightD . both A and B（4）This passage is mainly about _.A . how to communicateB . sharing personal informationC . basic rules of behavior on the InternetD . respecting others in the chat room四、 、单词拼写，根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题；共5分)12. （1分）Tokyo (东京) is the capital city of J_. 13. （1分）On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, people like to a_ the moon with their families. 14. （1分）Mr smith h_ is a lawyer. 15. （1分）The price of the new computer is _ .(昂贵的) 16. （1分）Our school is so famous that_(千)of people come and visit it. 五、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）假定英语课堂上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sunday, I take part in the “Earth Protector” activity with my classmates. In the morning, we went to a Peoples Park at 8:30 by bus. When we got to there，we saw some children draw pictures by the lake. The ground and public walls was very dirty. So we began to pick up the rubbish or clean the public walls. We also planted some tree. All of them worked very hard. We think its our duty to take good care our environment. If everyone protects the environment, the world will become more and more beautifully.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）请你根据以下提示提取所需的信息写一篇短文，来简单介绍一下著名演员卓别林。可适当发挥。NameCharlie ChaplinBirth Time1889Birth PlaceLondon, BritainFamilyDad died and mum got seriously ill when he was younglived a poor lifeJobA comic actor and film director(导演)CharacterA sense of humourCreative and hard-workingWorksOne of his most famous films: Modern Times (摩登时代)AchievementsWas considered as a geniusWon Oscar Prize twiceReceived the applause from all over the worldThe greatest star of the silent film era (无声电影年代)注意：1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。2.词数90左右。3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)6-1、7-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、四、 、单词拼写，根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题；共5分)12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、