上海版2020届九年级英语第一次中考模拟试卷B卷

上海版2020届九年级英语第一次中考模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）I dont like running, _I like swimming. A . andB . butC . withD . so2. （2分）Its too hot in the room. Would you mind _ the air-conditioner? A . to turn onB . turning offC . turn offD . turning on3. （2分）You are sure to fail the exam _ you study hard. A . ifB . unlessC . sinceD . that4. （2分） What was your father doing when you got home yesterday? He dinner at that time.A . cooksB . was cookingC . is cookingD . will cook5. （2分）- How long does it take to get to the airport?- Forty minutes. But its foggy today. Im not sure _ the highway will be closed soon. Lets set off earlier.A . whetherB . whenC . howD . why6. （2分）Do you know _ Beijing or not tomorrow? A . whether are they leaving forB . whether they are leaving forC . if they are leaving forD . if are they leaving for7. （2分）Children enjoy cartoons. Adults enjoy them .A . eitherB . neitherC . alsoD . as well8. （2分）Our headmaster isnt in his office. I cant find him anywhere. Did you notice him _ the office? A . to enterB . enterC . to leaveD . leave9. （2分） Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? Sure. Its a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A . whoB . thatC . whatD . whose10. （2分） What do you like to do in your free time? . A . Im happy as wellB . I like fruit and vegetablesC . I like collecting stampsD . I want to be a musician二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空The first note I ever wrote for my mother said Hi, Mom！Have a nice day！Love，Marie！.I was twelve when I wrote it, and I folded(折叠) the1into her change purse（零钱包）.My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she 2meals in the dining hall, she would have to look for change in her purse. I didnt know that she would keep that note, and always carry it with her.From the day that I3folded the small piece of paper into my mothers change purse, she and I left each other4notes. They would be put in the fridge, under a lamp, or beside the TV set. I5found one hidden in my shoe. From the outside, our notes may have been the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a lifeline communication with each other that no one else6.On October 20, 2009, my mother died after a long illness. I stood near her bed, 7her hand. I didnt cry the day my mom died, 8I didnt cry a week later when I went to collect her things. I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and pains.Recently, I found a note that my mom9me.It was hidden in the10of my favorite childhood book for years. It read Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Dont forget me. Be happy! Love, Mom That day, I cried.（1）A . note B . book C . diary D . letter （2）A . prepared B . gold C . bought D . cooked （3）A . carefully B . wisely C . quickly D . carelessly （4）A . big B . secret C . funny D . beautiful （5）A . only B . never C . even D . seldom （6）A . believed B . shared C . thought D . remembered （7）A . reaching B . watching C . pushing D . holding （8）A . and B . but C . or D . because （9）A . lent B . sent C . passed D . left （10）A . lines B . poems C . pages D . pictures 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共24分)12. （4分）阅读理解To me, music is food and water. I cant live without it. I know this is not true for everybody. Many people dont listen to music and they can get along quite well. But music is everywhere in our life. For example, when you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music? You would find them boring. And when you are waiting for the train or the plane, you would like music because it makes the time shorter.It is true that music is everywhere in our life. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. Those sounds are some kinds of music. So music has meaning for everyone in some way or other. Of course, it has special meaning for people like me. We spend our lives playing or writing music.Someone said, “Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body strong.” Music is an important part of our lives.（1）The passage tells us that the writer _. A . likes to sit by the seaB . is not interested in musicC . likes to travel by planeD . likes music very much（2）The word “boring” in the first paragraph means _. A . interestingB . not interestingC . tiringD . foolish（3）Music is important to _. A . some peopleB . everyoneC . nobodyD . writers only（4）Listening to music can _ when you are waiting for the train. A . make time fly quicklyB . help you save timeC . make time short.D . make you feel time passes more quickly（5）Which of the following is true? A . The writer likes to write music every day.B . The writer becomes strong through music.C . Most people like to listen to the sound of the sea.D . Music has some kind of meaning to everyone.13. （6分）阅读理解 The teacher gave each student a piece of paper. There were some questions on it. What is your favorite color? Tell us about your hobbies and interests. Do you like your brothers or sisters?Judy hated answering questions. She looked at the questions, and she had no idea how to start. She was the only child in her family, and she had lots of interests, such as running, skating and swimming and so on. She could never fill out what hobby she enjoyed the most. For example, she was interested in all kinds of sports, but she is not good at any of them. So she never knew how to answer questions like these.Mrs. Jones, her teacher, walked quietly through the room when the students worked on the project(课题). She stopped at Judys desk to ask her if she needed some help.Judy looked up and said, I am interested in so many things. I just dont know how to choose.Mrs. Jones smiled. She knew Judy was a smart girl but she couldnt focus on what she did. Maybe you could just list three of them.Judy seemed to relax and said she knew what to write down.Judy liked having the guidance (指点) so she could know what she should do. She finished the project quickly.（1）What topic is NOT mentioned (提及) on the paper? A . Favorite animals.B . Favorite color.C . Hobbies.D . Brothers and sisters.（2）How did Judy feel about answering questions? A . She hated them.B . She was interested in them.C . She loved them.D . She never answered questions.（3）Why did Mrs. Jones stop at Judys desk? A . Judy was a smart girl.B . She knew Judy had no hobbies.C . She asked her to hurry up.D . It seemed that Judy had some problems to ask.（4）How did Mrs. Jones help Judy? A . She told Judy the answers.B . She was angry about Judy, and Judy tried to focus on the questions.C . She smiled at Judy, and Judy was touched.D . She gave Judy the guidance.（5）How did Judy feel after the teacher gave her the guidance? A . She was sorry that she couldnt finish the work by herself.B . She was happy that someone gave her the guidance.C . She was angry about what Mrs. Jones said.D . She was sad because she couldnt finish the work.14. （6分） Thousands of years ago, people only ate food that was grown near their homes. Some kinds of food were only grown in one place, so people from other places didnt know about them. When Europeans first traveled to Central and South America in the 1500s, they discovered strange kinds of food that they had never seen before. Today, these are grown in a lot of different countries and theyre sold in supermarkets all over the world. They dont seem strange any more!Potatoes were first grown in the Andes in South America. In 1586, they were taken to Europe by explorers(探险家). In 1719, they were taken to North America. Before 1719, nobody in North America had ever seen or eaten a potato. Today each American eats more than 60 kilos of potatoes a year.Tomatoes were also first grown by native(本地的) Americans. When European explorers visited the south of America in 1500, they took tomato seeds(种子) back to Europe. Soon, tomatoes were grown in Europe, but people in England didnt eat them. At that time, a lot of English people thought that tomatoes were poisonous!Chilies(辣椒) have been eaten in Central and South America for more than 8, 000 years! In the 1500s, chilies were taken to Europe by explorers. Today, they are grown in hot countries all over the world.（1）How many kinds of food are mentioned in the passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（2）People in Central and South America have eaten chilies for more than years.A . 1,500B . 1,586C . 8,000（3）The underlined word poisonous in the passage means in Chinese.A . 有毒的B . 重要的C . 辛辣的（4）According to the passage, we know that .A . people only ate food grown near their homes after 1719B . people in Europe were the first to plant potatoesC . the European explorers took chilies to Europe in the 1500s（5）Which of the following is the best title(标题)for the passage?A . Traveling to AmericaB . Strange FoodC . The Earliest Explorers15. （8分）阅读理解 Lasers（激光） have many uses including improving someones eyesight, playing DVDs, cutting the diamonds（钻石） and the list goes on and on. Now, there could be a new use for this powerful tool-changing the weather!The Swiss scientist Jean Pierre Wolf is working on using laser beams（激光束） to change the weather for the better. He wants to use it to help stop climate（气候） change. Sounds crazy, right? Well, there is already something kind of like it.Cloud seeding（云催化） is a way people stop rain from falling. It uses rockets to release chemicals into the atmosphere（大气层）, but its not known what this might do to the environment. So Professor Wolf wants to find a better way to do this, and a laser is a good choice since the only thing it uses is light, not chemicals. But how would it work? According to CNN, it would make new clouds. The laser would make condensation（冷凝） happen, in other words producing drops of water. And then the water would turn into really small pieces of ice. Then clouds start to be made just naturally.Professor Wolfs hope is to help control the weather in places like California that can face both heavy floods and droughts（干旱）.They are also trying to use lasers to control lightning. Using lasers to change the weather has been tested in a lab, and they have been quite successful in some fields. They are still trying to find out how to use it in the real world, but it could be a new way to stop climate change. Every time you think you have done everything you can with lasers, something new comes up, said Professor Wolf. Its quite amazing.（1） is the new use for lasers. A . Improving peoples eyesightB . Playing DVDsC . Cutting diamondsD . Changing the weather（2）In this passage, the underlined word release means . A . 释放B . 吸收C . 转化D . 溶解（3）From Paragraph 3, we learn that cloud seeding . a. helps produce rainb. makes the environment betterc. uses rockets to workd. releases chemicals into the airA . abB . beC . cdD . ad（4）While using lasers to change the weather, . A . some chemicals are also neededB . new clouds would be madeC . condensation would not appearD . there would be no water or ice四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据材料内容，选择五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。 A: _B: It is a photo of my family.A: _B: Sure, here you are.A: Who is this man? Is he your father?B: No, he isnt. _A: Is he a teacher?B: _A: Where are you?B: _A: He is my uncle.B: No. He is a doctor.C. She is my aunt.D. What is this?E. I am here.F. May I have a look?五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分）He just cares about w_ he can make more money. 18. （1分）My school l_is interesting and relaxing. 19. （1分）Dont tell others. Its a _ between you and me. 20. （1分）Whats wrong with Simon? He isnt at school today. His legs hurt. He was _ (撞)by a motorcycle this morning.21. （1分）Thank you for _(邀请) me to your farewell party. 22. （1分）Its not n_ for a child of his age to be so quiet. 23. （1分）In some families，competition starts very young and_（持续）until the kids get older. 24. （1分）Id rather be an English teacher than an _ (政府官员). 25. （1分）There are too many books in the b_. 26. （1分）Their situations _ (与相似) ours, but not exactly the same. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)27. （6分）任务型阅读 Mr. Helpful,Im not a top student .Most of my classmates are much better than me, so I usually get stressed out. Although I spend much time studying for the tests, I cant get good grades. Sometimes my father gives me some help. He tells me not to worry about it, but it doesnt work. What do you think I should do?Wang TaoDear Wang TaoMany famous people were not so good when they were young. Edison, a famous scientist, did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy .But , as an adult, he made many discoveries (发明)that helped a lot of people .When I was at a young age, I didnt do well at school. I just kept working hard and at last I succeeded .You should take it easy (慢慢来) and try your best .Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do better.Mr. Helpful（1）Why does Wang Tao get stressed out? （2）Who gives Wang Tao some help sometimes? （3）How were Edisons studies when he was a young boy? （4）How did Mr. Helpful do at school at a young age? （5）Whats Mr. Helpfuls advice for Wang Tao? 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)28. （20分）以下是我们本单元所学的重点词汇，请同学们发挥想象，用它们编写一篇短文，体裁、词数不限。 enter, be serious about, chance, get in the way of, have no choice but to do sth.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)28-1、