2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）Ann doesnt take piano lessons any more. Why did she give up playing the piano?A . beginB . stopC . enjoy2. （1分）Dont arrive late for class, or Miss Green will _us by making us clean the classroom.A . hateB . punishC . warnD . treat3. （1分）If you _ to do something, you say firmly that you will not do it.A . refuseB . agreeC . doubt4. （1分）The customers are pleased with the of the restaurant. A . balanceB . experienceC . surfaceD . service5. （1分）My grandmas hobby is _ cooking _ watching TV. Its square dancing.A . not only, but alsoB . neither, norC . both, andD . either, or6. （1分）How do you learn English?I learn English practicing conversations.A . onB . inC . ofD . by7. （1分）The of a country that has no king or queen is the person who is the head of that country.A . managerB . headmasterC . president8. （1分）- What about going on a picnic tomorrow?- Great, but it _ all the weather.A . depends onB . takes placeC . feels like9. （1分）I heard you are in my town. _ any time you like.A . Make sureB . Care aboutC . Drop by10. （1分）Its important us learn English well.A . to;toB . for;forC . to;forD . for;to11. （1分）My friend and I often _ the waves on our surfboard. A . takeB . rideC . byD . bring12. （1分）When it began to snow, the boys _ soccer on the playground. A . playB . playedC . are playingD . were playing13. （1分）What can I do for you? I want to buy a tie to _ my suit.A . sufferB . matchC . check14. （1分）I want to some salt the noodles. A . add, toB . pour, intoC . cut, up15. （1分）Were you at home at 9:30 last night?Yes, I _ Runing Man at that time. Its my favorite TV show.A . watchB . have watchedC . am watchingD . was watching16. （1分）Look! Here _ my three baseballs. A . isB . areC . amD . have17. （1分）None of them talked. They finished their meal in .A . silenceB . orderC . placeD . public18. （1分）Mrs Brown, how long can books from the school library ? At most two weeks.A . borrowB . keepC . be borrowedD . be kept19. （1分）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _ for human beings. A . standardB . treasureC . inventionD . instruction20. （1分）Each of the club members_ ready to help those who were in trouble. A . wasB . areC . isD . were二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空。A farmer had some little dogs to sell. As he was putting up an advertisement on the fence of his yard, a 1happened to pass by.“I want to 2one of your dogs, sir.”“Well, said the farmer, these dogs come from fine parents and cost a lot of 3.”The boy 4his head for a moment. Then he reached deep into his 5and pulled out（退） some change（零钱）. “Ive got thirty-nine cents（美分）. Is that 6to take a look?”“7, said the farmer. And with that he let out a whistle（口哨），“Here, Dolly!”Dolly ran out of the dog house 8by four little dogs. The boys eyes danced with joy.As the dogs made their way to the fence(栅栏）, the little boy noticed something else moving inside the 9. Slowly another little dog 10: this one much smaller. It was doing its best to 11.“I want that one, the little boy said.The farmer said, Boy, dont want that dog. He will 12be able to run and play with you like the other dogs would.”The boy rolled up（卷起）one leg of his pants and showed a steel（钢）13. Looking back up at the farmer, he said, “You see, sir, I dont 14too well myself, and he will need someone who 15.”（1）A . boy B . dog C . farmer D . son （2）A . sell B . see C . buy D . feed （3）A . time B . money C . work D . study （4）A . shook B . covered C . knocked D . dropped （5）A . pocket B . yard C . heart D . mouth （6）A . enough B . easy C . necessary D . simple （7）A . No B . Sure C . Sorry D . Thanks （8）A . sent B . driven C . followed D . taught （9）A . farm B . fence C . advertisement D . doghouse （10）A . died B . shouted C . appeared D . watched （11）A . catch up B . go away C . give up D . look out （12）A . sometimes B . always C . often D . never （13）A . hand B . back C . arm D . leg （14）A . speak B . run C . jump D . swim （15）A . asks B . understands C . thinks D . succeeds 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共48分)22. （10分）根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。Susan wangI have a best friend. His name is James. He is from the USA. We look totally different! I have blonde hair but he has red hair. I wear glasses but he doesnt. I am short but he is very tall. Im very outgoing but he is very quiet. However, we both love singing and dancing.Sam GreenI dont really have a best friend but one of my good friends is Kristi. She is from America. I sometimes call her Kwiti. She is funny and kind. And she really cares about (关心) everyone and almost everything. She became one of my good friends at the age of five.Mary SmithMy best friends name is Edna. She comes from Australia. She likes to talk a lot and hardly keeps quiet. Edna has curly brown hair and brown eyes. She always makes me laugh. Also, she sometimes helps me with my homework.Lisa BrownI have a best friend from India. Her name is Sinsha. I call her Kuttu. She is short. She has a round face and black eyes. She has long black hair. I can hardly get sad or angry when Im with her. She often makes me happy.（1）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined(下划线) word totally? A . 完全地B . 稍微地C . 部分地D . 普遍地（2）Sinsha has _ hair. A . curly brownB . long blackC . redD . blonde（3）_comes from Australia. A . SinshaB . EdnaC . KristiD . James（4）Maybe _ isnt funny. A . KristiB . EdnaC . JamesD . Sinsha（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . James wears glasses.B . Kristi comes from India.C . Kwiti is Marys best friend.D . Susan likes singing.23. （10分）阅读理解Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation (发音) will be excellentJust send and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like thatThe only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongueAnd think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literature (文学) of the countryNow speaking the foreign language is what most people wantEvery year many millions of people start learning oneHow do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others go to evening classesIf they use the language only twice or three times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at schoolA few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a dayIt is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spokenHowever, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessaryThey need the language in order to do their work betterFor example, scientists and doctors mainly need to be able toread books and reports in the foreign languageWhether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard workMachines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students work for them（1）Before the Second World War people learned a foreign language in order to _ A . speak to each otherB . listen to the radioC . read something they didnt knowD . write the literature of the other country（2）The easiest way for us to learn a foreign language is _ A . using the language six or more hours a dayB . learning the language at schoolC . studying the language in the foreign countryD . reading the foreign stories as many as possible（3）The passage mainly tells us that A . the more you practise, the quicker youll learn the languageB . it is possible for you to learn a foreign language in six weeksC . it is not good for you to learn a foreign language by yourselfD . the quicker you learn a foreign language, the more you must pay for it24. （10分）阅读理解 My name is Lily White. I dont have a brother, but I have a sister. Her name is Lucy. Green is Lucys favorite color. Her bed and sofas are green. Lucy isnt a tidy girl. This is her room. Her radio and schoolbag are on the bed. She has three baseballs. Two baseballs are on the floor(地板) . Can you find the third(第三) one? Her pencil box and clock are on the table. And her model plane is on the sofa. Where is her ruler? Oh, its under the table.（1）Lucys last name is_. A . WhiteB . GreenC . BrownD . Black（2）We can find a_ under the table. A . B . C . D . （3）The radio is_. A . on the tableB . on the bedC . on the sofaD . in the bookcase（4）We can learn that_. A . Lily has a brother and a sisterB . Lucys clock is under the tableC . Lucys model plane is on the sofaD . Lucys schoolbag is under the bed25. （18分）阅读理解 If you want to help children develop language and speech skills, UCLA researchers say, listening to what they have to say is just as important as talking to them.The effect(影响) of a conversation between a child and an adult is about six times as great as the effect of adult speech input alone, the researchers found. Adults speaking to children helps language develop, but what matters much more is the interaction (交流), said the studys lead author, Frederick Zimmerman, an associate professor in the School of Public Health at the University of California, Los Angeles. The researchers also found that TV viewing didnt have much of an effect-positively or negatively-as long as it wasnt displacing conversations between an adult and a child.The UCLA study included 275 families with children between 2 months and 48 months old. They represented a variety of incomes(收入) and education. The researchers found that, in an average day, children hear about 13,000 spoken words from adults and took part in about 400 adult-child conversations a day.Factors(因素) positively associated with language development included each additional额外的) 100 conversations a day and each 1,000 word increase in the number of words spoken by adults and heard by children. When looked at alone, TV was negatively associated with language development. But, when the three factors were put together, the only one that stood out was conversation between adults and children.The more a child speaks and interacts with an adult, the better idea a parent has about where the child is, Zimmerman said. Although its mostly done unconsciously(无意识地), parents will provide more information and correct mistakes. Theyll also tailor their speech to the child. Parents can give a child words by talking to them about what theyre doing, such as, I m putting on your pajamas now. But youre your child the opportunity to talk, hopefully without the rest of the noise in the environment, she added. If parents can spare some conversation time-maybe at bath time or at dinner time-thats a wonderful thing.（1）The researchers also found that TV viewing _. A . could have a positive effete on a childs language developmentB . had a little effect on a childs language developmentC . affected a childs language development more negatively than positivelyD . affected a childs language development both negatively and positively（2）Frederick Zimmerman would probably agree that _. A . parents should let their children talk most of the time.B . children should watch TV programs alone all the time.C . the conversation between parents and children should be two-wayD . its no good for parents to correct their childrens mistakes when they are speaking（3）We can get from the last paragraph that _. A . parents should let a child repeat what he or she saysB . bath time or dinner time is the best chance for parents to talk to a childC . parent-child conversation can be carried out at any proper timeD . parents should leave a child talking alone（4）What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph? It means _. A . Parents will make clothes for children as tailors.B . Parents will choose the topics that children are interested in.C . Parents will help kids to correct their mistakes.D . Parents will keep quiet when they have nothing to talk.（5）What would be the best title for the passage? A . Talk with kids, not to themB . Let your children voice their own opinionsC . How to develop a childs language abilityD . The importance of early child language development四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）根据首字母提示完成短文填空。Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w_ the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes a blog d_ from a diary?The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t_ a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of s_. Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.A blog has both good and bad points (特点). The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend during school and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. H_, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get a_. So we have to be careful of what we write.A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs, they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are f_ sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly w_ back to comfort you or offer you help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know what their friends are doing.T_ its a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still p_ my old diary.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。A: Good morning， Zhou Jun. _B: I usually come to school on foot.A: _B: Six. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.A: _B: My favorite sport is basketball.A: _B: Because its very exciting(令人兴奋的).A: _B: Mr. Zhao. Look! He is playing basketball there.A: Nice talking to you. Thank you.A. How many lessons do you have every day?B. Why do you like it?C. Who is your P. E. teacher?D. How do you usually come to school?E. Whats your favorite sport?六、 写作题 (共1题；共7分)28. （7分）书面表达。英语课上，老师让你们谈谈自己的好习惯。请根据提示内容写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的好习惯，可适当发挥。开头已给出，词数:60词左右。提示：起床早，上学从不迟到； 常吃健康食品； 放学后做运动； 睡前读书。Hello, everyone. Let me talk about my good habit now.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共48分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)26-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)27-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共7分)28-1、