2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）B卷

2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）My best friend Susan _ Guangzhou in 2005, so she _ in Germany for 12 years. A . left, has livedB . has left, livedC . leaves, will liveD . have left, have lived2. （1分） There _ a picture on the wall for a long time. Oh, right. Its so beautiful.A . have hadB . has hadC . have beenD . has been3. （1分）My friend _of medium build and she _of medium height.A . has, hasB . is , isC . has , is4. （1分）Here _ two jackets for you and your sister. A . amB . isC . areD . be5. （1分）Its dinner time. Downstairs _ the dining room. A . amB . isC . areD . be6. （1分）They are my grandparents. They _ your grandparents. A . beB . arentC . isD . isnt7. （1分）A is a person going from one place to another in a public or private vehicle (交通工具).A . passengerB . musicianC . winner8. （1分）Whos that man over there? Uncle Tim. He is my _.A . relateB . relativeC . relation9. （1分）The _ story made most of us _. Thats true. I am afraid of taking a lift by myself now.A . frightened; frightenedB . frightened; frighteningC . frightening; frightenedD . frightening; frightening10. （1分）The shop in Wanda Square _ for six years, but I _ there so far. A . has opened; havent goneB . has been open; havent beenC . has been open; havent goneD . has been opened; havent been11. （1分） Do you have bags in your store? Sorry, we dont _bags.A . takeB . sellC . needD . get12. （1分）You will achieve nothing _ you work hard.A . ifB . unlessC . whenD . that13. （1分）Where is your mother?She to the supermarketA . has beenB . has goneC . goesD . will go14. （1分）Children usually get presentsChildrens Day. A . onB . inC . AtD . under15. （1分）There was something wrong with the line. We couldnt each other clearly.A . listenB . soundC . hearD . speak二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas(睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really1. In fact, I wasnt sleeping all night because I kept2 all the presents I would get.I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face,3nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast.4 said a word! They have forgotten about my birthday! I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the5. Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to6 what it was. I couldnt believe my eyes! There were lots of7 on the kitchen table. Surprise! I heard8 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge9 with candles and they were singing Happy Birthday to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents. They didnt10 my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life!（1）A . lonely B . excited C . successful D . weak （2）A . thinking about B . picking up C . taking out D . putting away （3）A . for B . so C . or D . but （4）A . Nobody B . Anybody C . Somebody D . Everybody （5）A . garden B . kitchen C . bedroom D . study （6）A . see B . taste C . explain D . choose （7）A . newspapers B . presents C . menus D . rings （8）A . of B . above C . behind D . from （9）A . picture B . bowl C . spoon D . cake （10）A . realize B . enjoy C . forget D . celebrate 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共15分)17. （5分） Breaking Bad Eating -HabitsHave you heard the expression You are what you eat? Well, do you like who you are? If not, break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself.Bad habit 1: _Many packaged ( = in small bags) foods, such as frozen （纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面) have lots of fat and calories (热量).The solution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and nigh in fiber Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains When possible, use packaged foods as part of a home-cooked meal. For example frozen （纤维) dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone.Bad habit 2:_People without breakfast dont have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your concentration, memory (冰冻的） and mood.The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt. Or have a standing order at breakfast place.Bad habit 3:_It takes your body at least 20 minutes to tell your brain that you are full, So last eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without IV, hand phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat.Bad habit 4:_ _Healthy snacks between meals are fine. But when you snack instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. Plus, snack foods such as chips and sweets arent very satisfying That makes it easy to overeat.The solution: To get more energy, allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.As we all know, bad habits can be broken. Take the first step toward a healthier eating routine（常规）star following these tips today!（1）给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.a. You are a fast eater.b. You often dont eat breakfast.c. All your meals come in packages.d. You snack too much.Bad habit 1:_ Bad habit 2:_Bad habit 3:_ Bad habit 4:_（2）列举出文中提到的三种packaged foods: _ _（3）根据上下文，将文中划线句子译成汉语It takes your baby at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full.（4）根据文章内容完成句子。（2分）No eating breakfast is bad influence on your_, _,and _（5）回答问题；How can you eat snacks healthily? (至少答出两种方式) （6）从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。Your heaith depends on the food you eat.18. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 Deborah Ahenkorah comes from Ghana, a country in West Africa. She has loved to read since she was a little girl. But all the books she read when she was little were American books and they showed a world that was different from hers. When Ahenkorah grew up, she started Golden Baobab. It is an organization that provides African children with books written by African people.Golden Baobab does this in several different ways. First, it organizes programmes and workshops (讲习班). These workshops support African writers. In these workshops writers can learn new things and improve their writing. Second, Golden Baobab connects writers to publishers (出版商). Finally, it offers the Golden Baobab Prize. This is the most famous way in which Golden Baobab works. Any writer who is an African citizen (公民) can compete for the prize, and each story must happen in Africa.Children need books they can relate to. When they see characters who are like themselves in a story, they know that their experiences are important, said Tiffany Morris, who works for Golden Baobab.According to Ahenkorah, Golden Baobab has already helped create over 850 stories. She wants to make Africas book publishing industry a success. We could have an industry of books, games, toys and characters that come from stories that are made just for African children, she said.This is a big dream and also a big challenge. But Ahenkorah and Golden Baobab are working to make it come true.（1）Who started Golden Baobab? A . Tiffany Morris.B . Deborah Ahenkorah.C . Several African writers.D . Several African publishers.（2）According to Tiffany Morris, children should read books that _. A . are interestingB . they can relate toC . have pictures in themD . are easy to understand（3）Whats Deborah Ahenkorahs dream? A . To send more African children to school.B . To encourage more African children to read.C . To make Africas book publishing industry a success.D . To help African children get to know about the world.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Golden Baobab has helped create hundreds of stories.B . Deborah Ahenkorah has written a lot of stories for children.C . Deborah Ahenkorah had no books to read when she was little.D . Anyone in the world can compete for the Golden Baobab Prize.19. （5分） During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hardworking student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?”Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But how would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, Id never even thought about talking to her. I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.Before the class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grades.“Absolutely,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you do is to smile and to say hello.”Ive never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also learned the cleaning womans name was Dorothy.（1）How was the writer at the nursing school?A . She didnt study hard.B . She was one of the top students.C . She loved telling jokes.D . She often asked questions in class.（2）What did the cleaning lady look like?A . She had only a little hair.B . She was not tall.C . She looked young.D . She always smiled.（3）How did the writer feel she first saw the last question?A . She felt guilty.B . She felt surprised.C . She felt excited.D . She felt comfortable.（4）What can we learn from paragraph 3 and 4?A . The last question was a part of the quiz.B . The students neednt answer the last question.C . Only one student didnt know the answer.D . None of the students knew the womans name.（5）What did the teacher want to tell the students through the last question?A . You should pay attention to everyone around you.B . You should work hard to get good grades in school.C . You should be friends with the cleaning lady.D . You should try to make as many friends as you can.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hi, RickDo you live a healthy life?B：YesI think soA：Thats great_B：Yes，I often get up at 5：00 in the morningA：_B：FirstI go out to run for half an hourAnd then I have breakfastA：_B：Noodles,eggs and some fruitA：I also have noodles and eggs for breakfast；but I dont like vegetables or fruitB：_We need to eat some every dayA：Oh, I know_B：Yes，I doIt also helps to keep healthyADo you get up early?BI also like noodles,eggs and fruitCWhat do you do after that?DDo you take a walk after diner?EWhat do you usually have for breakfast?FDo you exercise everv day?GBut they are good for our healthy五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）单词翻译。 _n. 平方 _n. 米，公尺 _adj.深的_n. 沙漠 _n. 人口 _n. 亚州_adj.古代的 _v. 保护 _adj.宽的22. （1分）Do you_(知道)where the baseball is? 23. （1分）May I come in(进来)?Come in,_(请).24. （1分）I didnt s_ well. I woke up several times during the night. 25. （1分）Columbus_（发现）America in 1492. 六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）They love music that _ (have) great lyrics. 27. （1分）What made you _ (think) so? 28. （1分）Can you name any ancient _ (ruler)? 29. （1分）We all think China has the _ (able) to solve (解决) the problems in the South China Sea. 30. （1分）My mum _ (clean) the house tomorrow. 七、 翻译 (共5题；共11分)31. （2分）我不喜欢这件T恤。 I _ _ this T-shirt.32. （2分）课后我们应尽可能地多做练习。(asas sb. can)33. （2分）在某种程度上,我不同意你的观点。In some degree, I dont _you34. （3分）根据汉语完成句子。（1）早上是学习的最好时间。_ _ _ _ _ is in the morning.（2）别紧张, 他们在开玩笑。Take it easy. They _ _.（3）在三亚一年到头都很热。Its hot _ _ _in Sanya.（4）和许多其他城市比起来得克萨斯州通常是非常热的。Texas is usually very hot _ _ many other cities.（5）你最好别花太多时间看电视。You _ _ _ spend too much time on TV.35. （2分）_(记得给打电话) me when you get there. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)36. （20分）任务型阅读配对阅读：左栏是五个建议，右栏是7个人在人际关系中遇到的问题。请根据给出的每条建议找出适合该建议的人。_Hang out with people, and you will have many friends and join in with their plans._Share things with your friends. If you buy an interesting book, read with them and you will find that you will get much more fun._Be an patient listener. So that others can tell that you are really interested in what they are saying._Never try to ask about others private things. Share “safe thoughts” with them first. What is a safe thought? It might be something about school or TV or your favorite football team._Be a positive person. Talk about the good things in your life. No one wants to be troubled by problems all the time.A. Jack always complains about everything and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him.B. Joy never cares about others feelings when she is talking. Once her friend Judy made a mistake, then Joy talked it loudly to others. Judy was angry. She thought Joy laughed at her.C. Li Lei is too shy and quiet, he always stays alone and he never goes out with others. When there is an activity, he seldom takes part in it. He wants to change this.D. Gina often borrows thingd from her friends but never gives back to them. Her friends are angry and dont want to be her friends any longer.E. Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks it is nothing between good friends.F. Julie is very mean. She likes candies but whenever she buys some candies, she never gives some to her friends.G. Jane is impatient. She always interupts her friends when they are talking.九、 写作题 (共1题；共14分)37. （14分）根据要求完成小作文。词数致：30词左右。 假如你是Mary.你在学校操场上丢了一块红色的手表。它对你很重要。你必须找到它。请根据提示用英文写一则寻物启事，说明情况。你的电话号码是：7646.Lost第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共15分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、七、 翻译 (共5题；共11分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、35-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)36-1、九、 写作题 (共1题；共14分)37-1、