上海新世纪版中考英语真题试卷B卷

上海新世纪版中考英语真题试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 口语应用 (共1题；共5分)1. （5分）补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整（其中有两个多余的选项）。 A. Is there a bank near here?B. How far is it from here?C. Where is the nearest bank?D. Which bus can I take?E. Sorry, Im new here.F. By the way, where is the bus stop?G. That sounds great.Peter: Excuse me. sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?Li Hua: _ You can ask the lady over therePeter: Thank you all the same (A moment later)Peter: Excuse me. _Wang Mei: No. there isnt a bank near here, but there is one near the Peoples Hospital.Peter: _Wang Mei: Its about fifteen minutes bus ridePeter: _Wang Mei: The No. 10 busPeter: _Wang Mei: It is across from the bookstorePeter: Thank you very much.Wang Mei: Youre welcome.二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)2. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer.#1_ Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smart phone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about: What did you eat? Who was your favorite family member? What did you do to make yourself happy? What was it like when you were a teenager?#2_ Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lost CDs /books /socks that are hidden under the bed. You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.#3_ Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since youre heading to high school: friends made best memories favorite teachers favorite subjects hopes /feelings about going to high school, etc.#4_ Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.（1）Which may not be a good question for the interview in #1? A . What did you do for fun?B . How did you go to school?C . What were your parents like?D . Whats the plan for your future?（2）Which is suggested in #2? A . Throwing away what youve found.B . Selling something that is not needed.C . Asking your parents for pocket money.D . Using CDs that youve found as presents.（3）What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately? a. Clear out Your Roomb. Create a Memory Bookc. Help on a Nearby Farmd. Discover Family HistoryA . a-d-b-cB . d-a-b-cC . d-b-a-cD . c-a-b-d（4）What can working on a farm bring to you? A . Your love for country music.B . The interest in your future job.C . The experience of farm work.D . The fun of sharing with friends.（5）Who is the text written for? A . TeensB . TeachersC . ParentsD . Farmers3. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 People take part in different activities in different seasons in China. In spring, children in Shandong Province usually fly kites. In Hainan Province, children go swimming. In Shanghai, thousands of people take part in the spring marathon.People around China like doing all kinds of water sports in summer. In Xiamen, young people often play beach volleyball. In Anhui Province, students row along the Yangtze River.Autumn brings fine days and cool temperatures. In Shaanxi Province, teachers and students climb Mount Hua. People from all over the world take part in the Tour of Qinghai Lake bicycle race in Qinghai Province.In winter, children in Harbin go skiing. In Dalian, old men go swimming in the icycold water.（1）What do the children in Shandong Province usually do in spring? A . Go swimming.B . Fly kites.C . Climb mountains.D . Take part in the spring marathon.（2）What do young people in Xiamen often do in summer? A . Take part in the lake bicycle race.B . Play beach volleyball.C . Row along the river.D . Go swimming in the sea.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . Children in Hainan Province fly kites in spring.B . In autumn, the weather is fine and cool.C . People from all over the world take part in the spring marathon in Shanghai.D . In Dalian, children go swimming in the icycold water.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Different seasons in ChinaB . People like the four seasonsC . Activities in different seasons in ChinaD . The introduction of different provinces in China4. （5分）Peter将离开墨尔本(Melbourne) 外出工作一年，他打算将其房屋出租。请根据下面的地图与房屋平面示意图，把他的房屋出租信息补充完整。 Want a house for just $600 a week? This house is on_Road in Melbourne. Its just opposite Monash _. It is well kept by the owner. Outside the house, there is a garage and a yard in the front. On the_floor, there is a living room, a dining room, a _, and a laundry(洗衣房) . On the second floor, there is one big _and three bedrooms, fully furnished. Its the best for this price! Please call Peter at 61399051777 in the daytime if you want to rent it. 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever been a volunteer? Every year, thousands of young people in Britain take a year1before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other2like France and Australia to work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people3, they work in schools or hospitals, or they help with environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Britain. Next year, she wants to go to4to study French, 5now shes living in Queensland, Australia. Pauline says, Im6with other people here to help with the coral reefs(珊瑚)in the7near Queensland. The reefs here are very beautiful, but if the sea water is very 8, the coral will die. Im helping to do the9on the coral and the fish that living around the coral reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are10. We need to do something about the11before its too late. Im staying with a family here and I help with the cooking and the cleaning I dont get12, but its OK. I love my job here. And Im learning a lot about people of Queensland-and13! When I14my work, I want to stay here for another three15, I want to travel around Australia. （1）A . up B . away C . off D . on （2）A . countries B . school C . states D . cities （3）A . such as B . instead of C . for example D . In fact （4）A . school B . University C . work D . hospital （5）A . so B . and C . but D . then （6）A . living B . working C . sharing D . playing （7）A . lake B . river C . son D . air （8）A . clean B . polluted C . fresh D . deep （9）A . homework B . dishes C . washes D . researches （10）A . dying B . appearing C . growing D . planting （11）A . question B . trouble C . problem D . prediction （12）A . money B . trust C . experience D . joy （13）A . himself B . herself C . yourself D . myself （14）A . get B . finish C . keep D . start （15）A . years B . hours C . minutes D . Months 四、 词语运用 (共2题；共20分)6. （10分）用下面方框中选出10个单词，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次）lifestyle play health try often ask never tire some stay good worryLin Tao is a student at Yingshan Middle School. He works very hard at school. He is the_ student in his class. He has a very healthy lifestyle now. But a year ago he was not so _ . He often felt _ after a days work. His parents wanted him to do sports every day. But he said that he didnt like _ sports. After dinner, his parents asked him to go for a walk with them, but he only liked _ at home and read books. On weekends he never went out to play with his friends. He spent his time watching TV or _ computer games. That was really bad for his health. His parents _ about him. One day his teacher talked to him about his health and _ him to change(改变) his lifestyle .Now he walks to school every day and _ to do exercise every day.On weekends he _plays basketball with his friends. Doing exercise helps him study better. Now he knows that doing exercise is very important.7. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Health is very important, it means everything. So we should take good care _ ourselves. But one day, Mrs. Zhao met a problem. She _ (feel) both weak and tired. She was worried about her _ (healthy). When she worked in the garden, she had to sit down and rest every five _ (minute). So she went to see _ doctor. After looking _ over, the doctor said that she was only fat. There was _ serious. If she wanted to be thinner than _, shed better do more sports, eat vegetables, and _ (little) meat.Mrs. Zhao took the doctors advice. Now she feels better. So remember: Health _ (come) first.五、 读写实践 (共2题；共11分)8. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。CEarthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival (幸存; 存活) in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. _._ You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects._ Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby._ For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.（1）阅读以上短文, 从文后表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使文意通顺、正确。_ _ _ _A. If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can.B. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.C. If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed.D. When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.（2）What is the passage mainly about? A . The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.B . The ways to stay away from tall buildings.C . The ways to stay calm.D . The ways to move outdoors to an open area.9. （5分）根据短文内容，完成填空。Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky in 1809. His mother died when he was ten years old. Later, his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried. The family was poor, so they had to struggle just to live. In Illinois, there were neither teachers nor schools, but Lincolns stepmother encouraged him to study. He learned to read and write while working on the farm.At twenty-one, Lincoln left home. He soon received a law license and became a lawyer. People trusted him and began to call him “Honest Abe”.During the following years, he took a more active part in polities. Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-known politician. He was elected the sixteenth president of the United States in 1860, and in the next year the Civil War broke out.The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their own country, and northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country. The southern states wanted to keep the laws that allowed them to own slaves. Both the northern states and President Lincoln wanted to get rid of those laws. On April 9, 1865, the Civil War ended and all slaves were set free.Less than a week later, on April 14, 1865, Abraham Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington D.C. He died the next day from his wounds.Abraham LincolnBirthHe was born in 1809.His familyHis mother died when he was _.His stepmother was _to him and encouraged him to study.Unusual ExperienceA farmer, a lawyer, a politician and the sixteenth _of the United States.AchievementThe Civil War broke out between the southern states and the _states.All slaves were set free when the Civil War _.“Keeping all the states as one country” came true.六、 补全句子 (共1题；共3分)10. （3分）她不仅会说汉语，还会说英语。She Can speak English_Chinese七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）安全对每个人来说都很重要。中学生年龄小，其安全更是人们关注的焦点。请根据以下提示提一些关于学生安全的建议。 内容提示：1）交通安全：遵守交通规则，不闯红灯。2）食品安全：吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品。3）活动安全：进行体育锻炼时不要伤着自己，不私自下河去游泳，4）你自己的观点(至少两点)。参考词汇：遵守obey要求：1）意思连贯，符合逻辑，要点齐全，可适当发挥。2）字数80字左右。开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数。3）不得出现真实人名、校名、地名。Safety is very important to everyone. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 口语应用 (共1题；共5分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、四、 词语运用 (共2题；共20分)6-1、7-1、五、 读写实践 (共2题；共11分)8-1、8-2、9-1、六、 补全句子 (共1题；共3分)10-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、