人教版第四十九中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力资料）B卷

人教版第四十九中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力资料）B卷一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city？Why not _ on the Internet？A . look for itB . to look for itC . look it upD . to look it up2. （1分）How terrible the rubbish smells! Please when you go out. A . take it outB . take out itC . take them outD . take out them3. （1分）Your T- shirt is nice. It must be expensive.Not at all. I only spend $10 _ it.A . inB . onC . forD . of4. （1分） Working in noisy conditions for a long time is bad for our hearing. I agree with you. It may make people go .A . sourB . deafC . greyD . well5. （1分）Remember to spend some time _ your loved ones because they are not going to be around forever.A . fromB . withC . inD . on6. （1分）I bought a pet yesterday, but I do not know how to it.A . look afterB . look upC . look forD . look out7. （1分）I didnt buy the second-hand book because the seller wanted _money than I had expected. A . lessB . leastC . mostD . more8. （1分）The doctor took my temperature and said it was A . normalB . simpleC . commonD . similar9. （1分）Could you please speak a little more ? I cant follow you.A . quietlyB . slowlyC . loudlyD . quickly10. （1分）Who is the girl?_ A . She is my friendB . He is my brotherC . That is my sisterD . This is my cousin二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） When Sandy was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books about animals and many pictures of animals on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a 1when she grew up.Most of Sandys pets were quiet smallparrots, cats, dogs and so on. But one day she met something quite 2.That afternoon, Sandys mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He 3a T-shirt and was sitting on the chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Sandy, where are you?”the mother shouted. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla (大猩猩) called Jim had run away from the zoo.“I found him in the city square,”Sandy said. “He seemed so 4. I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me home.”“Well, you know you 5keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. Youd better phone the police.”Soon a 6came and also a truck from the zoo. 7was angry with Sandy when she told her story. The policeman knew Sandy loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Jim likes you, 8 we need to take him back.”Sandy agreed. She hugged Jim and said that she would go and see him 9.These days Sandy has stopped collecting 10, but you can still find her with her friend Jim at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays.（1）A . hospital B . zoo C . school D . supermarket （2）A . small B . long C . short D . big （3）A . wore B . made C . sold D . lent （4）A . easy B . hard C . difficult D . lonely （5）A . must B . can C . cant D . have to （6）A . teacher B . policeman C . student D . friend （7）A . Everyone B . The zookeeper C . Nobody D . Sandys mother （8）A . and B . but C . or D . so （9）A . every day B . after school C . at the weekdays D . at the weekends （10）A . clothes B . glasses C . animals D . fruit 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分）阅读短文，下列问题BDoctors in Britain are worried because British teenagers eat lots of fried potatoes, sweets and fatfood. Most teenagers dont have enough fruit orvegetables and more than one million Britishschool children are overweight.Some teenagers say that they dont have time to eat good food, but kids who have a poor diet often have health problems when they are older.Americans have been with fast food for a long time, and it was born there. American fast food is now a part of life far beyond (超过) the stores of the United States. McDonalds, Pizza Hut, and KFC have restaurants all over the world.No one can say no to the fact that fast food at a fair price has its place around the world. It is popular now, and it is giving a hand to a countrys economy (经济).A diet of hamburgers, fries and soda may seem happy, but it wont give your body things you need to stay healthy. Fast food has little of many important things our bodies need.Some parents are saying no to the fast food restaurants where people eat junk food and doctors are giving young people books and games about a good diet. Having a healthy and well balanced diet can help you feel better and live longer.（1）What do doctors in Britain worry about? A . British teenagers eat unhealthily.B . British teenagers cant get enough fruit.C . British teenagers are too busy with their homework.D . British teenagers dont like eating vegetables.（2）What does the underlined word “fair” mean? A . Low.B . High.C . Proper.D . Special.（3）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A . The fast food is expensive.B . The fast food has the good side.C . Making the fast food is simple.D . The fast food makes a country rich.（4）How do doctors help the young people? A . By saying no to the fast food restaurants.B . By teaching parents how to prepare a good diet.C . By giving them books and games about a good diet.D . By telling them not to eat fast food.（5）Whats the writers idea about the fast food? A . He thinks there is nothing good about the fast food.B . He thinks the fast food should be popular.C . He doesnt think the fast food is cheap enough for us.D . He doesnt think eating it too often is good for us.13. （5分） These days picture news is very popular with young people. Here are some chosen from the Internet by Jack. Read on to find out which one you like best. SPRING is coming, together with butterflies(蝴蝶)! On March 31,the Natural History Museum in London, UK, had a butterfly show. Children came over and played with these beautiful creatures. They also got to know how butterflies grow up. Colorful butterflies flew freely at the show. They sometimes landed on visitors. Look! A large blue butterfly sits on the nose of the girl.Earlier in April 2014, Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing. It hopes to encourage more people to read books.“We welcome everyone who loves to read books at any time.” The general manager of the store told China Youth Daily.Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch the books and smell the print. This year, many children in the UK will have a new language to study: Chinese.Starting in 2014, students aged 7-11 in the UK need to study one of seven foreign languages. They can choose from French, German, Spanish, Italian, Latin, Greek(希腊语) and Chinese.The British government is offering to train a group of Chinese-language teachers. They will teach Chinese to more than 3,000 primary school students.China and the UK work together in many fields. So its important that the future generation(一代人) can speak Chinese.（1）What could children get from visiting the butterfly show?A . Beautiful creatures.B . Pleasure and knowledgeC . Colorful butterfliesD . Care by the visitors.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the second news?A . You can read in the bookstore only during the daytimeB . Sanlian Taofen Bookstore opens 24 hours a day.C . Reading online is more enjoyable than reading in bookstores.D . Many people read in bookstores in order to save money（3）The best title for the third news should be _.A . Primary schools in the UKB . Chinese teachers in the UKC . Chinese comes to the UKD . Foreign languages in the UK（4）Which of the following correctly matches the picture with the news?a. b. c. d. A . Picture a Third newsB . Picture b First newsC . Picture c Second newsD . Picture d Second news14. （10分）阅读理解 Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?（1）The passage mainly tells us . A . the best place to read books.B . how to read books.C . why reading is a good hobby.D . how to become good readers（2）What does the underlined word convenient mean in Chinese? A . 复杂的B . 方便的C . 流行的D . 容易的（3）Which of the following is true? A . Reading books is bad for school work.B . Reading books helps you study better.C . Reading books is out of date.D . Reading books is hard for us.（4）What will you be if you are a good reader according to the last paragraph? A . A writer.B . A worker.C . A doctor.D . A teacher（5）The passage tells us . A . not to read too muchB . to read right nowC . to become a writerD . to become a teacher15. （10分） One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “Whats the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “Im feeling sick. Im coughing(咳嗽) and having a headache(头痛). I wont be able to go to school today, Im afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “He had four pieces of dread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Dont worry. Its nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I dont understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again,” This afternoon, the biggest football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesnt want to miss it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”（1）Bill and his mother went to the doctor_ that morning.A . by busB . by taxiC . in a carD . on foot（2）Bill had _ for his breakfast.A . nothingB . four eggsC . a lot of foodD . just a little（3）The doctor didnt give Bill any medicine(药), because _.A . he didnt think Bill was illB . Bill didnt like having medicineC . Bills mother didnt have enough moneyD . he had no medicine left(剩下)（4）There was_ on TV.A . a volleyball gameB . an English playC . a funny matchD . a football match（5）In fact(事实上),_.A . there was something serious with BillB . Bill liked watching football matches better than going to schoolC . Bill was an honest(诚实) boyD . Bills mother was a doctor and she knew Bill was not ill四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话BA：Hello! 6854766.B：Hi! May I speak to Lily，please?A：_B：This is Kate.What are you doing now?A：_B：What presents do you want to get from Father Christmas?A：I want a nice bike.B：_A：Because I want to do some exercise to keep healthy.B：Thats a good idea!A：_B：Id like a new computer.I want to know about different festivals on the Internet.A：_B：Thanks!AWhy?BKate，I am Lily.CWhat about you?DThis is Lily speaking.EGood luck to you!FIm getting ready for Christmas.五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Which friend should we h_ out with? 18. （1分）We are sure to _(到达) the Palace Museum before 4 p.m. 19. （1分）Can the government do something to reduce(减少)water_(污染)? 20. （1分）_（突然）, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared . 21. （1分）We should be _ (小心的) when we do our homework. 六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）More and more people prefer _(send) e-mails rather than _(write) letters to their friends. 23. （1分）I want to be a _(report) when I grow up. 24. （1分）The weather was terrible yesterday, but its much_(bad) today. 25. （1分）After a months _(train)I can drive a car now26. （1分） Whats the matter, Peter? Oh, my car broke down and it needs _ (mend).七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 population dream is of soChangqing has a long history but it is the new district of Jinan. It _ in the west of Jinan. and covers 1178 square kilometers. The _ of Changqing is about 530,000. It has convenient transportation _ its easy to get here. There are many ancient places of interest for you to visit, such as Lingyan Temple, Xiaotang Hill and so on. It has changed a lot since it became the new district of Jinan. Now it has 15 colleges or universities. You can make your _come true there. And the Expo garden which was built newly attracts thousands_visitors every year. Welcome to Changqing, and you will enjoy yourself.八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28. （15分）写一篇有关怎样保护濒危动物的短文。短文包含以下三个方面的内容： 1）. 举例说明濒危动物的现状。2）. 分析濒危动物产生的原因。3）. 提出至少三项保护濒危动物的措施。How to protect endangered animals第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28-1、