人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷D卷

人教新目标版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Dont late, Betty. You have to go to school early tomorrow.OK, Morn. Ill go to bed right now.A . put upB . stay upC . sit downD . fall down2. （2分）One of my teammates fell ill _ he cant practice with us now.A . so thatB . howeverC . instead ofD . never mind3. （2分）My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday._A . Im sorry to hear that.B . It doesnt matter.C . Dont be silly.D . Id love to.4. （2分）There are _ visitors to the park, and the number is becoming _ now.A . thousand of, larger and largerB . thousands of, more and moreC . thousands of, larger and largerD . thousand of, more and more5. （2分）Xiao Ming is taller than Zhang Feng and Liu Wei. A . veryB . quiteC . soD . much6. （2分）Li Huas shoes are as _ as Zhang Huis. A . cheapB . cheaperC . the cheaper7. （2分） Please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. Thank you for your advice.A . The more carefully; the fewerB . The more careful; the lessC . The more carefully; the lessD . The more careful; the fewer8. （2分）Which country is your favorite?Singapore, of course. Its _place in the world.A . goodB . betterC . the bestD . the worst9. （2分）Every year, we plant many trees on _ side of the road to make our city more beautiful.A . bothB . allC . eachD . neither10. （2分）Its _ to play computer games on weekends.A . relaxB . relaxedC . relaxesD . relaxing11. （2分）Whats the news about?It is reported that some fans were injured in the crowd before the famous singer _.A . looked upB . thought upC . gave upD . showed up12. （2分） _ your mother?She is a hotel manager.A . WhatsB . WhosC . Where isD . How is13. （2分）The kids may not go to school in the future.They_at home on computers.A . have studied B . will studyC . studied14. （2分）Being a professional singer is very difficult, but Ill never_ my dream. A . put upB . give upC . use upD . think up15. （2分）She has some exciting news _ us.A . tellingB . to tellC . tells二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there arent many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I 1all the neighbors and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed 2because there isnt much to do in the evening There arent any theaters cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children can play in the streets or in nature (大自然). They can 3keep animals at home. There is no noise (噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 4the birds singing and the rain pouring (倾盆而下). In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful 5in the sky.My penfriend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city, better schools, 6shops, finer restaurants and hundreds of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to 7themselves. I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to the biggest shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my 8For example, a cool T-shirt for my dad.Which is better, the city or the village? many of my classmates asked me when I came back. Im not sure, 9I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in my 10better.（1）A . ask B . thank C . know D . teach （2）A . early B . late C . fast D . slowly （3）A . still B . ever C . almost D . also （4）A . like B . with C . about D . around （5）A . kites B . stars C . planes D . birds （6）A . smaller B . nicer C . fewer D . quieter （7）A . help B . find C . enjoy D . save （8）A . school B . friends C . classmates D . family （9）A . and B . so C . but D . as （10）A . town B . village C . city D . country 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共67分)17. （25分）阅读表达,阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete（1）_ our _in school. Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why cant we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.In fact, everyone was born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, （2）你可能在其他科目上比他们好. So everyone has his or her advantages. Dont look at things from a single point of view. Try to find your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible. Dont be afraid of it. And dont be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day. （1）在句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺：_（2）将句译成英文。（3）回答问题：Why cant we do better than others?（4）在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子，并写出该句。You should not be afraid of competition.（5）在文中写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。18. （25分）阅读理解Are you planning a Birthday Party for your son or daughter and cant decide what to do? People in different countries celebrate (庆祝) their birthday in different ways.Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles to us, Im going to be thirty years old next week, so Im going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know its the opposite-the people take you out.Mr and Mrs Sato are from Tokyo. Mr Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says, What am I going to give my husband? I cant say. Its a secret!Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, Tomorrow is sixteenth my birthday. Its a special birthday, so were going to have a family party. Im probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life. （1）In Paris, someone often _ on his or her birthday.A . has a birthday partyB . has a picnic with friendsC . invites friends out for dinnersD . eats noodles（2）In _, the people call the sixtieth birthday KanreKi .A . ParisB . JapanC . ChinaD . Australia（3）What does the underlined word secret mean in Chinese?A . 明谋B . 闹剧C . 猜想D . 秘密（4）Which of the following is Not True?A . Philips is going to take his friends out to dinners on his birthdayB . Mrs Sato will give her husband nothing.C . In China, the noodles stand for a long life.D . Someone can receive some money on his or her birthday.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . On birthday, the people are very happy.B . The birthday presents are different for different ages.C . How to celebrate their birthdays in different countries.D . People celebrate their birthdays in the same way.19. （10分）根据短文内容完成下列任务。Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write about them in his diary. Now a teenager might surf the Internet and write about his problems in his blog. In some ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. What makes a blog different from a diary?_1 I have a younger sister. Sometimes I read her blog. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote the same things, but only in my diary. After I finished writing, I would hide (藏）my diary in a secret place because I was worried that someone else might read it！Blogs have good points, of course. If I feel lonely and write “Nobody cares about me in my diary, no one will know about it. However, if my sister writes the same words in her blog, her friends will quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. The blog helps people keep in contact (联系）with their friends.A blog is public so it has some bad points._2 If I am angry with a friend during school and write something bad about him in my diary, he will never know. However, if my sister writes something bad about a friend, that friend may read her blog and cry._3If people are careful, writing the blog is really a good way to communicate with others. However, I still enjoy my diary!（1）将下面的句子还原到文中空缺处。A. So we must be very careful to write.B. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write.C. The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary._（2）The underlined word secret means “_” in Chinese.A . 公开的B . 黑暗的C . 隐秘的D . 有趣的（3）What may happen if a girl writes that nobody cares about her in her blog?_20. （7分）任务型阅读My grandfather never watched TV. He thought that (A)人们花费太多时间看电视. (B) Some of his friends often talked about sports shows, the movies and plays. My grandfather said to himself, They never read any books or go out in the evening. So he didnt buy a TV.Five years ago my grandfather was 60 years old. He stopped working in the hospital. My father bought him a TV. He began to watch all the news. He knows much more about the world now. And he reads more books, too.Now, my grandfather will get very angry if you trouble（麻烦）him when he is watching TV. I cant know that one can change (改变）his idea when he is 60.（1）把A处翻译成英语。_（2）把B处翻译成汉语。_（3）What did his grandfather do when he worked in the hospital?A . He went to mountains.B . He played sports.C . He read books.D . He watched TV.（4）My grandfather didnt work in the hospital _.A . after he was 60B . before my father bought him a TVC . when my father asked him not to workD . after he liked watching the news（5）How old is his grandfather now?_四、 补全对话 (共3题；共15分)21. （5分）根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Hi, Linda! Did you buy lots of things at the grocery store (食品杂货店) yesterday?B: Yes, I did. But I would like to go the supermarket to buy things.A: Whats the d_between a supermarket and a grocery store?B: A grocery store is s_than a supermarket. In a supermarket I can buy many different kinds of foods.A: So you have m_choices (选择) in a supermarket than at a grocery store.B: Yes, youre right. I often shop in Smiths Supermarket. Its the b_supermarket in our city.A: Oh, I also want to go there tonight.B: What do you n_?A: I want to make a fruit cake for my daughter, so I need cream, eggs and some fresh fruit.B: OK. I need a few things too. We can go together22. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hi, BillWhat are your favorite animals?B：Koalas，JulieA：Really?_B：Because they are really cuteA：_B：They are from Australia.Do you like koalas?A：No, I dontB：_A：Because they sleep all dayI think they are very lazyB：Haha，I dont think so_A：I like dogsThey are very smartB：_I like dogs，tooAWhere do koalas live?BWhy do you like them?CYoure rightDWhere are koalas from?ELets go to see them.FWhy dont you like them?GWhat animals do you like?23. （5分）根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Pam! I heard about your exciting news!B: Oh! Well . I want to take a trip to New York but I must have a d_with my family first.A: Amy told me you would take a plane. Did you buy a t _?B: No, I dont have time to buy it.A: Why not take the train? Taking the train is c_than taking the plane.B: Oh, let me think about it.(The next day they met in the office_)B: Emma, the train sounds fun, but I m not going to New York.A: Youre not?B: No, I changed (改变) my m_.A: Why?B: Morn e_me to take a road trip with her.A: Where?B: She wants to see her family in Norwood.五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)24. （15分）根据短文理解，用所给单词填空。A. from B. every C. or soD. more E. less F. downPandas do not have many babies, maybe only one _two years. The babies often die _illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot _bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now. But then humans started to cut _the forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests. Another 200 _live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共6题；共6分)25. （1分）This is boring-Im going to switch to another _ (频道). 26. （1分）Helen decided to go to school_（虽然）she didnt feel well. 27. （1分）Thanks for helping me work out the problem.My p_.28. （1分）You must be _ (疯的) to drive so fast! 29. （1分）He used to be a _(飞行员), but now he is a teacher. 30. （1分）Every Chinese takes pride in our scientific _ (技术), such as the high-speed railway. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共67分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 补全对话 (共3题；共15分)21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)24-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共6题；共6分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、