上海版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——词性转化（真题）B卷

上海版备战2020年中考英语专题复习词性转化（真题）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1. （10分）When Alan is free，he always_(communicate)with his grandparents2. （10分）用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时加情态动词或助动词 At around 9 pm Thursday, April 11th2019,the rainstorm _(hit) Shenzhen, _(lead) to floods that washed away the workers who _(work) at different river areas in the districts(区) of Luohu and Futian. Eleven people _ (kill) in floods. _(make) sure the workers were safe, the government _(stop)all water projects in the two places on Saturday. Every year there _ (be) many events across the country. As a student, its necessary for us to learn how _ (protect) ourselves when we face different situations, such as earthquake, fire, rainstorm. We _ (act) quickly and properly. We _always _ (remember) the heroes like Zhang Chengpeng forever for what they have done for us. Tanks to them, we can live safely and happily. 3. （10分）I saw Jane and Jenny at the squareThey_(dance)there 4. （10分）26、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整Donnie Darko is a fantastic film. Its a dark comedy, which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening. The film_ (set) in an American town. One night, Donnie Darko, who is a teenager, meets a frightening man_ (dress) as a rabbit. When a plane crashes into Donnies house, the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan_ (end) the world in 26 days. The film is about the next 26 days. Its a teenage love story, a thriller, a science fiction film, and a comedy, all in one film. Donnie Darko was written and directed by Richard Kelly, who_ (be) only 25 when he made it. It_ (win) plenty of film awards so far, but no Oscars. The music is really good, and it_ (include) 1980s pop songs. Watch this film now and see what you think of it.5. （8分）What a terrible painting! I have never seen an _ painting than it. (ugly) 6. （5分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词. One of the worlds most important and lovely animals is quickly disappearing, Can you guess which one it is? It _(have) the longest neck among all animals. Yes, its the giraffe. In 1985, there were between 152,000 and 163,000 giraffe, and they lived in the plains (平原) and forests of Africa. The number of giraffes_(fall) by as much as 40 percent since the 1980s, says a new report on endangered wild animals and plants. Why are there fewer and fewer giraffes? Because humans_(cut) down many trees to build more houses. And they are also killing the animals_(eat) their meat. A report from the International Union for Conversation of Nature says, Giraffes _(disappear) silently in the near future. And it is time that we do something for the giraffe before it is too late. People think giraffes are everywhere. Kids books are full of giraffes, and there are always giraffes in zoos. But giraffes are in great danger now. Humans_(stop) killing off certain endangered wild animals and try hard _(help)save them. 7. （5分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last month. I went to visit South Korea Now let _ (I) tell you something about the Seoul is the _ (large) city in South Korea and its a modern city. There are tall _ (building) here and there. You can go _ (shop) in the malls, visit some temples and some other _ (place) of interest. You can also enjoy many kinds of snacks there.Jeju Island is also a good place to go. People can enjoy the beauty of nature there. Mountain Halla is the highest mountain _ South Korea It is very _ (beauty). People can see it in any direction in any place _ Jeju Island. And there is a natural pond on the top _ Mountain Halla.I spent just _ (third) days in South Korea. I hope I can go there again.8. （10分）They always walk to school instead of _ bikes.(ride) 9. （10分）Pollution is_to our health. (harm) 10. （10分）In the summer weather, it is essential to keep them cool and protected from the _ and sun. (hot) 二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式。have, relaxing, after, classmate, sport, difficultIm Kate. I like sports very much. I _a ping-pong bat, a ping-pong ball and a basketball. I always play basketball _class. Its easy for me and its _. Some of my _like baseball. I think its _and I cant play it well. but I like watching it on TV. Its good for me to do _every day.12. （5分）根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空。important speak nature easy three（1）Do you know why Chinese has the largest number of English _?（2）She has a _ ability to understand the motive(动机) of others.（3）He says he never gives up _though its difficult.（4）As we all know, China is the _largest country in the world.（5）He doesnt know the _ of washing hands before a meal.13. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 take look color about helpA: Can I _you?B: Yes, please. I want a T-shirt.A: What _do you want?B: White.A: How _this one?B: It _very nice. How much is it?A: $20.B: OK, Ill _it.A: Here you are.B: Thank you.A: Youre welcome.14. （5分）从方框中选出适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。 create social recycle turning from done use especial usually alsoDo you often throw away things you dont need anymore? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? Nothing is a waste if you have a _ mind.You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most _ woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat _ upside down. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy recently won a prize _ the Help Save Our Planet _. The president said, Amy is an inspiration to us all.Amy isnt the only one who is good at _. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people dont wear anymore to make bags. She has been _ this for a few years now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags, and she has _ set up a website to sell them online. She _ likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and _. I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes, she said. I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!15. （10分）选词填空。quick go join hard rain see relaxed shop（1）Its 5:00.p.m now! Do you want _me for dinner. （2）Listen! This piece of music sounds so _. （3）Peter never gets up early, so he always eats _in the morning. （4）I always go _with my friend Tracy on weekends. （5）Yunnan is a great place for vacation, I wish _there again. （6）Look at the sunshine in the blue sky, it isnt _now. 16. （6分）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，每个短语限用一次。（其中有一个为多余短语）A. no matter where B. make a wish C. make mistakesD. as far as I know E. find out F. fall in love with（1）In China, people often _ and blow out the candles when they celebrate their birthdays. （2）_, Miss Chen will study abroad in England. （3）In China, people often _ and blow out the candles when they celebrate their birthdays. （4）You must _ the Cool City when you come here in summer. （5）_, Miss Chen will study abroad in England. （6）Anna, can you help me _ where my dictionary is? （7）You must _ the Cool City when you come here in summer. （8）_ you go, you are Chinese forever. （9）Anna, can you help me _ where my dictionary is? （10）_ you go, you are Chinese forever. 17. （7分）prepare swim choose bring find1.The changes of our life_ us much happiness over the past 30 years.2.Bob _with his friends in the river when it suddenly started to rain.3.I _ out who did it even if you dont tell the truth.4.Dont disturb him. He _ for tomorrows test.5.Mrs Zhang_ some fresh vegetables and put them in the basket18. （5分）用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。speech twelve necessary address true（1）There is a notebook on the table with my name and _on it. （2）The president made a welcome _before dinner party. （3）December is the _month of a year. （4）To tell you the _, I dont like chicken. （5）Its quite _ to check the paper before you hand it in. 19. （5分）选择词语适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。go through hen become cheap（1）We fed some _on the farm. （2）At the age of thirty, he _very rich. （3）I hope to find out whats _on around the world. （4）You can buy clothes _in our store. （5）The best way to relax is _exercise. 20. （10分）用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空control be encourage build make（1）Tan Dun is a famous composer. By music he _a bridge between the East and the West.（2）- Why didnt you watch Running Man on TV?- I _ up the music for the coming School Art Festival.（3）- _there _a music show in our school tonight?- Yes, there is.（4）Dont worry. The firemen _the big fire. We are out of danger now.（5）My father always _me not to give up easily when I was young.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、15-6、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、16-7、16-8、16-9、16-10、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、