仁爱版2020届中考一模英语试卷B卷

仁爱版2020届中考一模英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Mike usually spends _ time doing homework than Jack. A . littleB . lessC . fewD . fewer2. （2分）Tom enjoys computer games. A . playB . playsC . playingD . to play3. （2分）My father served in the army in _ when he was in _.A . 1950s; twentiesB . the 1950s; his twentiesC . the 1950s; the twentiesD . 1950s; his twenties4. （2分）If you eat _ rich food and do _ sports, you can keep fit.OK, thank you.A . little；manyB . less；more C . fewer；moreD . few；many5. （2分）Which picture is about the tenth China Art Festival?A . B . C . D . 6. （2分）This toy Mickey Mouse _be Amys. Shes the only kid at the picnic. A . mustB . canC . needD . cant7. （2分）（2016黔西南）Lets go shopping, ? A . will youB . wont youC . shall youD . shall we8. （2分）He isnt _. He always _ his school things at home. A . enough careful； forgetsB . careful enough ； forgetsC . enough careful； leavesD . careful enough ； leaves9. （2分）- _ do you go shopping?-Once a week.A . How many timesB . How longC . How often10. （2分）Where is my ticket? I looked for it for a long time.Its in your hand_.A . all the timeB . at the same timeC . at timesD . every time二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。It is believed that mothers love is the greatest love in the world. It starts even before a child is born. For me, mothers love is hard to1because it is always expressed through daily tiny things.When I was three years old, my mom began to teach me to write Chinese characters(汉字). It took a long period of time 2them but mom was very patient. That was 3I learned many characters before school. Without doubt, I have received the best preschool education from my mom.Being a middle school teen several years 4I thought I should be allowed to make my own decisions. However, mom still acted like a “leader” who always told me what to do. I 5her whenever I thought she had no point. I did quite well in my studies and came top in the class. My mom kept saying that my6was not good enough instead of giving me prizes. I couldnt understand why she did this7I went to the best high school I had dreamed of.During my college time in Tianjin, I could seldom be with her. Like most people, I hardly paid attention to the fact that my mom was getting 8day by day. She was already 50 years old when I graduated.In 2011, I took up the job as an English teacher and got paid for the first time in my life. Just when I realized that it was time to repay(报答) my mom, she was found to have a cancer all of a sudden. My father and I did the best we could to save her life but we9.She died peacefully after half a years fight against the illness. Knowing her death, I cried all day, regretting not taking good care of her.Repaying your 10is not something you can do only when you get a job. Start to repay them now by getting good grades in your study, helping with housework or buying them gifts with your pocket money. Dont wait until it is too late.（1）A . notice B . imagine C . influence （2）A . to enjoy B . to memorize C . to mention （3）A . why B . when C . where （4）A . later B . long C . ago （5）A . went along with B . talked back to C . got on with （6）A . school B . plan C . grade （7）A . before B . until C . as （8）A . older B . busier C . quieter （9）A . hurried B . failed C . succeeded （10）A . parents B . friends C . teachers 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分） The sun went down when an old man came to a small mountain village with a heavy bag. He found an inn(小旅馆) and wanted to stay there for the night.After he had gone to his room, the owner of the inn said to his wife, “Look at his heavy bag, dear! Im sure therere a lot of valuable(贵重的) things. I want to steal it when hes asleep tonight.” “No, no,” said his wife. “He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. Then hell take you to the police station.”They thought hard and at last the woman had an idea. “We have forgetful grass,” said the woman. “Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, hell forget to take his bag away tomorrow morning.” “How clever you are!” said the owner, “dont forget it when you cook supper for him.”The old man had the food with forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door was open and the old man had left. He looked for the bag for a long time, but he didnt find it. He hurried to wake his wife up and said angrily, “What a fool! Your forgetful grass isnt useful at all!”“No, no,” said the woman. “I dont think so. He must forget something.”“Oh, Ive remembered!” the owner called out suddenly, “He forgot to pay us the bill!”（1）The old man carried _ when he got into the innA . a large cameraB . a heavy bagC . an umbrellaD . a heavy basket（2）What did the owner want to do? _A . He wanted to call the policeB . He wanted to kill the old man.C . He wanted to steal the old mans bag.D . He wanted to invite the old man to dinner.（3）The old woman put _ into the old mans food.A . some sleeping pillsB . some pepperC . some beef D . forgetful grass（4）The next morning the owner found _.A . the old man left his bag in the innB . the bag was still thereC . the old man had diedD . the old man had gone with his bag（5）The old man forgot to _.A . pay the owner the billB . take his bagC . look at the timeD . say goodbye to the owner13. （8分） When women sit together to watch a movie on TV, at the same time they usually talk about a lot of subjects, including children, men, careers and whats happening in their lives. When groups of men and women watch a movie together, the men usually end up telling the women to shut up. Men can either talk or watch the screen-they cant do both-and they dont understand that women can. Besides(此外), women think that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationships-not just to sit there like couch potatoes staring (盯着) at the screen.During the ad breaks, a man often asks a woman to explain the plot(the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.) and tell him where the relationship between the characters is going. He is unable, unlike women, to read the small body language signals that show how the characters are feeling emotionally(情绪上). Since women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully because they want to keep relationships. For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends. For men, to talk is to connect to the facts.Men see the telephone as a communication tool for sending facts and information to other people, but a woman sees it as a way of keeping relationship. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours.There is no convincing(令人信服的)evidence that social conditioning, the fact that girls mothers talked them more, is the reason why girls talk more than boys. Psychiatrist Dr. Michael Lewis, author of Social Behaviour and Language Acquisition, conducted experiments that found mothers talked to and looked at baby girls more often than baby boys. Scientific evidence shows parents reply to the brain differences of their children. Since a girls brain is better organized to send and receive speech, we talk to them more. As a result, mothers who try to talk to their sons are usually pointed to receive only short complaints in reply.（1）While watching TV with others, women usually talk a lot because they _.a new wonderful placeDremind her of something forgottenA . are afraid of silence with their families and friendsB . can both talk and watch the screen at the same timeC . think they can have a good time and develop relationshipsD . have to explain the plot and body language to their husbands（2）After a vacation with her girlfriend, a woman would talk to her again on the phone for hours so as to _.A . experience the happy time againB . keep a close tie with herC . recommend her a new wonderful placeD . remind her of something forgotten（3）What does the writer want to tell us most?A . Womens brains are better organized for language and communication.B . Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men.C . Men do not like talking because they believe more in facts.D . Social conditioning is not the reason why women love talking.（4）Which of the following would be the BEST title for the passage?A . Women Are Socially Trained to TalkB . Talking Keeps RelationshipsC . Women Love to TalkD . Men Talk Differently from Women14. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Car-hailing company DiDi signed an agreement with TAL Education Group to provide free online courses for the children of taxi drivers. The courses, worth 30 million yuan, cover all subjects from primary to high school. Children can study courses at home, saving parents time to spend or pick up children from off-line after-school classes.According to Zhu Jingshi, vice president of DiDi, all 153 million registered (注册) taxi drivers of DiDi can ask for the courses on the companys mobile app. The car-hailing company will evaluate (评价) the drivers and provide courses on the basis of the time they became registered drivers with the company, the number of passengers served and evaluation from passengers.The health and education of children have remained top priorities of Chinese parents, including taxi drivers. A survey done by DiDi and TAL showed that although the average monthly income (平均月收入) of taxi drivers is only 6000 yuan, many would like to pay 40 percent of their income for their childrens education.The survey found that most taxi drivers were born in the 1970s and 1980s and worked seven days a week. More than 70 percent of them have children under 18 but very few have time to be with family and children. Only 8 percent of them said they had guided their children in doing homework. Because of these, 60 percent of drivers hope their children could receive the guidance from professional services.（1）The online courses would help taxi drivers _ for their childrens education. A . find good schoolsB . get better teachersC . save time and money（2）The children of taxi drivers would take the courses like Picture _. A . B . C . （3）The underlined sentence “The health and education.” means that _. A . most of the taxi drivers have little time to take care of their childrenB . Chinese parents care about the health and education of their children mostC . lots of children of taxi drivers are in poor condition of health and education（4）According to a survey, many taxi drivers would spend about _ yuan on their childrens education a month. A . 2400B . 4000C . 6000（5）This passage mainly tells us about _. A . a new kind of transportation called DiDiB . the free online courses for taxi drivers childrenC . the taxi drivers working hard day and night四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）任务型阅读 I am from India. India is a large country in southern Asia. It has the second largest population in the world. People in India speak 16 different languages. The main language in our country is Hindi(印地语).Do you know Indian food? Indian people think it is good if it is hot. My favourite food is lamb(羊羔肉)with bread and spice. I think it is the most delicious food in the world. Only about one third of the people in India know how to read and write. Some parents only send their sons to school. I am very lucky because I know how to read and write.The India elephants are very famous around the world. They eat many kinds of fruits, like bananas. An elephant eats between 330 and 350 pounds of food and drinks lots of water each day. So they have to travel to new places to get new food and water. A mother elephant always takes good care of her baby. When she is away, other elephants will look after her baby.IndiaPopulationIt has the _population in the world. LanguagePeople can speak 16 different languages, but the main language is_.FoodIndian people like_food.EducationOnly about one third of the people know how to read and write. Some parents dont let their _go to school.AnimalsIn India, the animals famous around the world are_.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）Simon lives in a big family. But doesnt know all his_(亲戚)names 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）请根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。每空一词，每词限用一次。sleep he humor day art harm nine take catch ill（1）The old man is very _ and he often tells us funny stories. （2）Reading in bed is _ to our eyes. （3）Mei Lanfang is one of the greatest _ in China. （4）We all know computers play an important role in our _ life. （5）I feel _ now, because I worked all the night. （6）Great changes have _ place in our country in the past few years. （7）Lucy didnt join in the activity because of her _.（8）Tony has _ a cold since last week.（9）On my _ birthday I got a model car from my parents. （10）Mr. White can solve the problem by _.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）任务型阅读The Art of PaperChen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.It is a Chinese folk art with a long history, Mr Chen told me, Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs_ He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life._They are paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes(宗教目的) and for design patterns.Paper cuts for decoration are often seen on windows and gates._They are also used on presents. A present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.Paper cuts for religious purposes are often found in temples._The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make patterns on clothing. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes _A. They are usually put up during holidays to bring good luck.B. They are also used as offerings to the dead.C. Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.D. They can date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty.E. Mr Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today.八、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)19. （2分）他有一些咖啡。He has got_coffee九、 短文填空 (共1题；共7分)20. （7分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。It was getting dark, some children and two Canadian women were still skating near a big hotel. They _ (have) a good time.A boy said to his friends, “I _ (not skate) on a real lake so far. Its wonderful! Look! I can fly!” Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didnt know what they _ (do). The two Canadian friends heard them and skated over to help the boy.The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best_(save) the little boy. They knew they _ (be) quick, or the boy would be frozen.Many guests from the hotel _(run) over to help. The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didnt feel well. She _(send) to hospital at once. She felt happy because the boy was safe.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）目前，我们的孩子面临着许多危险。这些危险让我们的父母很担心。作为一名学生，请你根据以下信息，给某英文报写一篇短文，就青少年的安全问题谈谈你的看法和建议。现状1).校车事故多次发生，许多孩子丧生。2).市场上到处可见不安全的食品，危害孩子的健康。3).网上不健康的网站，对青少年有不良影响。4).建议1).制定新的校车规则来保证孩子的安全2).注重食品安全，不吃不安全的食品，同时阻止厂家生产这样的食品。3).4).要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，但不得使用真实姓名和校名等；3）词数：80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不记入总词数）；4）建议措施不少于两点。Nowadays, many parents are worrying about their childrens safety.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、17-9、17-10、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18-1、八、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)19-1、九、 短文填空 (共1题；共7分)20-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、