沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第二次月考试卷A卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第二次月考试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1. （2分） When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as as he could. A . hardlyB . quicklyC . quietlyD . slowly2. （2分） .Hello. Im Martin.A . Lets goB . Hello. Im JackC . Its hotD . Im sorry3. （2分） - Did you at the party, Owen?- Yes, I was very happy.A . enjoyed yourselfB . enjoy yourselfC . enjoy yourselvesD . enjoyed himself4. （2分） People make fun of her because she always speaks foolishly. A . take care ofB . greet toC . laugh at5. （2分） (2019九上融安期中) Can you hear someone _ in the classroom? Who is it? Yes. It is Mary.A . singB . singsC . singing6. （2分） (2018九上阜阳期末) Why were you late for schoo1 this morning?Because my alarm clock didnt go off and I A . changedB . completedC . oversleptD . missed7. （2分） My mother expects _ around the world. A . goingB . to goC . goesD . went8. （2分） Its getting late, Betty. Nearly _. Im doing a composition.A . finishedB . finishingC . finishD . finishes9. （2分） A: Can I help you, madam?B: I want .A . two boxes of appleB . two glass of waterC . two bowls of porridge10. （2分） Which would you like, tea _ milk? A . andB . orC . butD . though11. （2分） Did you see Lin come into the house? No, I the window at that time.A . was cleaningB . am cleaningC . cleanedD . will clean12. （2分） He lost his key. It made him _ in the cold to wait for his wifes return.A . to stayB . stayedC . staysD . stay13. （2分） (2019八下封开期末) She didnt go to bed she finished her homework. A . whileB . as soon asC . becauseD . until14. （2分） The mother taught her daughter the piano. A . playB . PlayedC . to playD . playing15. （2分） (2019贵州) Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ? No. Because he had a fever. A . hadnt heB . had heC . didnt heD . did he16. （2分） My brother is always the first_ to school.A . to getB . gettingC . to reachD . reaching17. （2分） (2018九上长宁期末) Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little _ because he had to catch the last train. A . quicklyB . the most quicklyC . more quicklyD . less quickly18. （2分） (2017八下岳池期末) How much is the ticket to Central Park? A one-way ticket _ 40,and you can _ another 20 for a round-trip.A . costs; payB . cost; spendC . pay; spendD . spends; pay19. （2分） Youd better _too much chocolate, or youll get fat fast.A . not to eatB . not eatC . not eating20. （2分） We_ shopping unless it _ tomorrow.A . will go, will rainB . go, will rainC . will go, rainsD . go, rains21. （2分） Cindy likes reading and she spends much money books A . inB . onC . withD . from22. （2分） (2018七下金牛期末) Excuse me, are you Julies friend?Well, actually, Im her brother.A . in factB . of courseC . reallyD . absolutely23. （2分） Please tell Jim to call me as soon as you _ him tomorrow .All right ,I will .A . sawB . seeC . will seeD . are seeing24. （2分） (2017九上卢龙期中) I dont know if I anyone at the party this evening. If I anyone, I will get nervous. A . will know, wont knowB . will know, dont knowC . know, wont knowD . know, dont know25. （2分） (2017九上普宁期中) Never waste time wondering if you _ a good future. Believe in yourself and work hard. If you keep trying your best to study, you _ it. A . have, makeB . will have, will makeC . have, will make二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分） (2017九下西安月考) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often ask, London is a foggy city, isnt it? British people who visit China often 1say that London is not a foggy city at all! But if London is not foggy, 2do so many people in China think it is? In fact, London used to be a foggy city, 3it isnt any more.In London lots of its pollution came 4factories, but a lot of it came from coal because people used it in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, Londons air pollution had become so 5that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that 6was not allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years 7the air became much cleaner.Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of 8with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to 9. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly closed, lots of people 10their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels(燃料) are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already slowly becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.（1）A . must B . have to C . should D . will （2）A . what B . when C . which D . why （3）A . and B . but C . so D . or （4）A . from B . in C . out D . on （5）A . well B . good C . badly D . bad （6）A . somebody B . anybody C . nobody D . everybody （7）A . before B . ago C . later D . after （8）A . problem B . question C . accident D . discussion （9）A . find B . answer C . solve D . save （10）A . lost B . lose C . would lose D . will lose 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)27. （8分） (2017深圳模拟) 阅读下列短文, 从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案Every Christmas, my kids and I visit my parents who live nearly 400 miles away from us. It is always a tiring 9-to-10-hour drive, but thats the only time my parents get to see their grandchildren.This year I was the driver, my wife Adriana was in the passenger seat, and my three kids were all in the back seat and our dog Susie was by their feet. We travelled by night time to avoid the heavy holiday traffic. We left the house at about 9:00 in the evening. By around one o clock, my three kids and Adriana were all fast asleep, including Susie who was lying on their legs. I was also very sleepy by that time, so I closed my eyes for a very short moment. What I didnt know was that I was slowly turning towards the other road and that a truck was coming very quickly towards us. I had fallen asleep at the wheel (开车) when Susie woke me up by jumping onto my leg. When I opened my eyes, I saw the bright headlights of the truck heading towards our car. I quickly turned the car back to our road. I had just missed hitting the truck and avoided a very serious accident.I looked around, and they were all still fest asleep. I drove the rest of the distance very carefully. As soon as we got there, I told them what Susie had done and we were very proud of our dog. She still gets special treatment (对待) up to this day.（1） How often do the writers parents see their grandchildren?A . Once a year.B . Twice a year.C . Once a month.D . Twice a month.（2） Why did the family leave at night?A . Because they wanted to see the writers parents early.B . Because they were delayed by a car accident in the day.C . Because they could sleep well in the car at night.D . Because there was the heavy holiday traffic in the day.（3） What is the correct order of the following events?a.Susie jumped on the writers leg.b.The writer fell asleep at the wheel.c.The whole family left their house.d.The writer told his family what had happened.A . c-b-d-aB . c-b-a-dC . a-c-d-bD . d-a-c-b（4） What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A . A nice trip that he once had.B . A kind family that he owned.C . A serious accident that he met.D . A helpful dog that saved his family.28. （6分） (2017八下江苏月考) 阅读理解People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius(天才) of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such a thing as genius,” Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work.But Edison was a thinker as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them.Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure.Edison could not understand why anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. “Work,” he answered, “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.（1） What is genius according to Thomas Edison?A . Hard thinking.B . Hard work.C . Useful ideas.D . Useful inventions.（2） How did Edison always deal with the secrets of nature after exploring them?A . To write down what he had learned.B . To carry out a new experiment.C . To make them useful in life.D . To share them with others.（3） What does the last sentence in the passage mean?A . Edison was born to be a great inventor.B . Edison was able to live another 100 years.C . Edison was ready to make his 100th invention.D . Life was too short for Edison to work for human beings.29. （6分） (2016八上绍兴期中) 阅读下面四篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APotatoes are very popular today. But in the past this was not true. Potatoes grew in South America 5,000 years ago. But they only became popular in other places 200 years ago.In the 16th century, the Spanish took the potato from South America to Europe. But European people didnt like this vegetable. They thought potatoes grew underground and would bring them bad luck if they ate them.In the 1800s, people started to eat potatoes. Potatoes became the main food in Ireland. Then something unlucky happened. In 1845, a disease(疾病) killed all the potatoes in Ireland. Two million people died because they didnt have enough potatoes to eat.Today each country has its potato dish. Germans eat potato salad, and the USA has the baked potato. Of course, the French have their French fries.（1） Where did potatoes grow first?A . China.B . South America.C . North America.D . Europe.（2） Which was not happened in the 1800s? A . People started to eat potatoes.B . Potatoes became the main food in Ireland.C . The Spanish took the potatoes to Europe.D . Two million people in Ireland died.（3） Which is Americas potato dish?A . Potato salad.B . French fries.C . Baked potato.D . Potato soap.30. （8分） (2019八下余姚月考) 阅读理解 When you are ill, you must be unhappy because you feel uncomfortable, you dont want to work and you may have to stay in bed. This makes you feel very sad.What makes us ill? They are germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes. But you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a little piece of something.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope. We will see a lots of them in it, so your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs are not only found in water. They are found in air and dust(灰尘), if you get a cut in the finger, and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, germs will come into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain in every part of the body.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.（1） The underlined word germs means _ in Chinese. A . 尘埃B . 细胞C . 赃物D . 病菌（2） If we want to find out how many germs there are, we can use _. A . eyesB . glassesC . microscopesD . cameras（3） According to the passage, we can find a lot of germs at _ places. A . cleanB . dirtyC . quietD . noisy（4） From the passage, we know that germs are _ to us. A . friendlyB . badC . usefulD . important四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分） 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。teenager, meet, travel, wallet, trust（1） My father is going to Shanghai for an important_（2） Please_me. I can do the job well. （3） If I have lots of money, I will_around the world. （4） Now more and more _are interested in driving. （5） I am busy choosing two_for my sisters Linda and Ann. 五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)32. （1分） My brother has a _(宠物) dog. He is very smart.33. （10分） (2017七上相城期末) 请认真阅读下列各句，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处该动词的正确形式。（1） Where _ Kate and her family_(come) from?（2） 一Mum, I cant find my shoes.一Hurry up, your father with your uncle _ (wait) for us.（3） From _ (do) sports, we can keep fit.（4） They plan _ (have) a trip to Shanghai next Sunday.（5） My cousin usually spends two hours _ (finish) his homework every evening.（6） Tom， _ (not be) late again. You should come to school on time.（7） 一What about _ (eat) some noodles this evening?一Good idea.（8） Now we need lots of energy _ (go) to school.（9） _ (celebrate) the Chinese New Year is very exciting.（10） Look! She _ (dress) up as a Monkey King.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） (2016八下河南月考) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。A: Hi, Tom. Its so nice to see you here.B: Hi! _. Are you here to buy cards?A: Yes. The cards in this store are very nice. Have you found yours?B: Not yet. _?A: My teachers. Theyre kind to everyone in my class. I want to send my best wishes to them. What about you?B: I will send a card to my parents. Theyre now in Africa.A: Really? _?B: Theyre helping African people. I havent seen them for almost a year. They tell me that Africa is a wonderful land.A: It sounds great to go to Africa. _.B: And me, too. Look, I think these cards are just for your teachers.A: Yes, they look nice. _. Im sure my teachers will like them.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分） (2017七下泗阳期末) 假如你最好的朋友叫Tom, 他身上有许多优良的品质，请以My best friend 为题，把你的朋友向大家做个介绍。姓名Tom班级七年级一班兴趣爱好1).最喜欢金鱼，喜欢观看它们游来游去。2).喜欢各种户外运动，常去野营，喜欢呆在外面。能力1). 文章写得好、钢琴弹得好 2).思维敏捷、计划周密品行事迹1). 乐于助人。是社区中心的志愿者，帮助人们解决各种问题。经常参加为贫困的孩子募集钱这样的活动。2). 勇敢(举一例)要求：1). 条理清楚，语意连贯。2). 书写规范，标点正确。3). 正文80字左右。My best friendTom is my best friend. 第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)31、答案：略五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)32、答案：略33、答案：略六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)35、答案：略