上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（三）B卷

上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（三）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） Shall we go out for a trip next weekend? OK, it all _ the weather.A . depends onB . belongs toC . happens toD . concentrates on2. （2分）Did you _ the latest iPad?Yes, I just bought _ the other day.A . hear about; itB . hear of; oneC . hear from; oneD . hear of; it3. （2分）How is your grandpa in the countryside? He lives alone. Most of the time, he is happy, but he feels _ sometimes.A . lonelyB . relaxedC . satisfiedD . alone4. （2分）I cant findto sit on the crowded bus.A . nowhereB . somewhereC . anywhereD . everywhere5. （2分）In recent years more and more inventions in many fields.A . come trueB . come upC . come aboutD . come on6. （2分）Must his exercise book be handed in at once? He still has much time.A . Yes,it must.B . No,it mustnt.C . Yes,it need.D . No,it neednt.7. （2分）_ the Great Green Wall, the land produces (生产出) more crops. A . Thanks forB . Thanks toC . Thank toD . Thank for8. （2分）If you work harder, youll have another to play the violin at a concert. A . sleepB . chanceC . mistakeD . problem二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）We the computer every day. We do our homework on it. A . hearB . useC . buyD . clean10. （2分） Why are you feeling sleepy all the time? Because I late watching the film Kung Fu Panda last night.A . stayed upB . cheered upC . gave upD . took up11. （2分）Can you tell me something about your journey?We will set off on Monday and come back on Friday.A . lie aroundB . wake upC . start out12. （2分）Remember to take the map with you. Dont . A . get upB . get dressedC . get lostD . get tired13. （2分）We all know that well meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be _ any challenge!A . confident enough to take onB . active enough to take upC . enough careful to take try onD . enough patient to try out14. （2分）Whats the news about?People near the lake didnt allow them to_ a factory so as not to pollute the water.A . look upB . put upC . take upD . set up15. （2分）Would you mind my opening the window?_ Its much too hot here.A . Certainly.B . Of course not.C . All right.D . Yes, you can.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Beethoven had an ugly face and a very1temper(脾气)but people2him to their homes. When he lost his temper, they forgave(原谅)him. He was often poor and ill during his life. After one illness, he suddenly3himself deaf. At that time he was431.What a blow it was on him!5this didnt stop Beethoven6on in his life.He went on7much music. He wrote long pieces and short pieces, happy ones and8ones. During his life, he composed(作曲)about 300 pieces. 9peoples surprise, he wrote some of his best and most beautiful pieces10he became deaf. Many of them are known and loved all over the world.（1）A . good B . better C . bad D . worse （2）A . didnt like to ask B . liked to invite C . didnt like to take D . liked to let （3）A . looked for B . found C . found out D . looked at （4）A . just B . just now C . still D . even （5）A . Because B . As C . But D . So （6）A . to walk B . walk C . for walking D . from walking （7）A . write B . to write C . wrote D . writing （8）A . wonderful B . sad C . hard D . strong （9）A . For B . In C . At D . To （10）A . before B . until C . after D . if 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17. （8分） When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didnt look like any doctor Id ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person.When Dr. Gibbs wasnt saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest.The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on.He talked about how watering trees made for shallow（浅的）roots, and how trees that werent watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important.So he never watered his trees. Hed planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, hed beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees attention.Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. Theyre very big and strong now. I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for whole summer.After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray（祈祷）that their lives will be easy. But lately Ive been thinking that its time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to face difficulties. Theres always cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and wont be beaten down.（1）We know from the passage the doctor .A . didnt know how to plant trees at allB . wasnt good at his own medical jobC . had his own ways of planting treesD . had nothing to do but plant trees（2）When Dr. Gibbs said “pick out the weaker trees early on.”, he meant that .A . some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginningB . he would choose the weak trees to water earlierC . the weak trees would be sent to his patients laterD . he would not plant weak trees so early any more（3）The passage tells us that the writer.A . should beat his trees with a rolled-up newspaperB . didnt often water his treesC . didnt have a large fieldD . took too much care of his trees（4）Which can be the best title of the passage?A . Watering treesB . Growing rootsC . Doctor and his neighborD . Father and his children18. （10分）阅读理解Dear Mrs. WebDear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and answers worldwide email questions. She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend . Dear Mrs. Web welcomes all questions and comments. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her email address is mrsweb advice.com.Help Line VolunteersEvery year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help Line provides a heartwarming, helpful, kind support and information service for the English-speaking aged people. We are in need of volunteers who are:*good listeners, warm-hearted and patient*excellent English speaker*can work 10 hours every weekPlease call us at 0241-85902 or email us: helperlineservice.com.Save the Earth ClubEarth club is for any student in Green school, neighbor-hood, and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same. We also meet to discuss some real solutions to saving the earth. Earth Club meets 2-4 times a month and join us!The King SweeperMy great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125 years ago. This King Sweeper is by far the best. I invite you to try it in your home. Youll find it used daily in hospitals, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft, clean and fresh. Only for $ 23.99!Were so sure that youll be delighted with the result of using our product.Trendy SunglassThey can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in the sun. It can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter! 10.99 each or 2 for 19.99.（1）If you are not getting on well with a friend of yours, you can email _ for help. A . Save The Earth ClubB . The King SweeperC . Help Line VolunteersD . Dear Mrs. Web（2）Which of the following has the least chance to get help from Help Line Volunteers? A . An old American farmer.B . An old English farmer.C . An old Chinese farmer.D . An old Canadian farmer.（3）Save the Earth Club is _ to help improve the environment. A . a world clubB . a city clubC . a school clubD . a neighborhood club（4）If you buy a King Sweeper and two pairs of Trendy Sun-glass, you will save _. A . $ 10.9B . $ 1.99C . $ 19.99D . $ 2.99（5）You probably read the information _. A . on a yard saleB . on a talk showC . in a science magazineD . on the internet19. （10分）阅读理解 People in Washington usually have to work more than 8 hours each day, but dog owners there hate to leave their dogs alone every workday. So they take their dogs to a dog day care center. There the dogs play with other dogs and the workers. They also play with toys and they can rest in comfort.Rebecca was a successful worker at a big company but she didnt find her job very satisfying. Her working hours kept getting longer and longer. She felt very about leaving her two dogs inside the house for a long time. She knew that many dog owners in Washington were like her .She felt they would be interested in a daycare centre for dogs. So in 1998, Rebecca left her company and opened Dog Ma near the United States Capital Building.Usually, about 30 dogs are at Dog Ma every day. About 25% of them are younger than one year old. A day at Dog Ma costs a dog owner about 25 dollarsDog Ma also has other services. Dogs can stay overnight(过夜) when their owners go out of town workers at Dog Ma will wash the dogs and cut their fur and nails. Dog Ma also provides dog training, it is really helpful to dog owners.（1）What does Dog Ma do? A . It takes in homeless dogs.B . It helps dogs to find their favourite owners.C . It trains dogs to follow their owners order.D . It looks after dogs when their owners are at work or away.（2）Which word is the best choice to be put in ? A . happyB . angryC . sorryD . excited（3）What do we know about Rebecca？ A . She liked working at the company.B . She left her company to start Dog Ma.C . She sent her two dogs to a dog daycare centre.D . She started Dog Ma because she was not successful in her job.（4）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Where Dog Ma isB . When Rebecca built Dog MaC . How many workers are at Dog MaD . What other services Dog Ma provides（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Dog Ma only helps people with a lot of money.B . Each worker at Dog Ma takes care of 30 dogs a day.C . Most of the dogs at Dog Ma are less than one year old.D . Dog owners in Washington are too busy to stay with their dogs.20. （10分） Mr. Brown was on his way home from the railway station. It was very late, and he was alone on the dark road. Suddenly he heard someone behind him. He began to walk faster. The man behind him walked faster, too. He walked more slowly, and the man moved more slowly, too. He began to run, and the man was following him and he was really scared.There was a wall on one side of the road, and he quickly climbed up on it and jumped down on the other side. “If he passes and doesnt stop,” Mr. Brown thought, “everything will be all right.” But the man didnt pass. He climbed up on the wall and jumped down, too. Mr. Browns only thought was, “Im in great danger!” He stood up and shouted, “What do you want? Why are you following me?”The man was so tired that at first it was difficult for him to speak. “I didnt know that you were a very good runner,” he said at last, “I have to go to Mr. Whites house, but I dont know the way. A man at the station told me that you lived next to Mr. Whites and he told me to follow you. Im too tired to go any farther （更远）.”（1）Mr. Brown came home from _.A . the police stationB . the railway stationC . the hospitalD . Mr. Whites house（2）Mr. Brown was really _.A . in great dangerB . a policemanC . afraid of the manD . too tired to move（3）The man followed Mr. Brown because _.A . he wanted to scare Mr. BrownB . he wanted to get some money from Mr. BrownC . Mr. Brown lived next to Mr. WhiteD . Mr. Brown was one of his good friends（4）The man was _.A . a thiefB . a good runnerC . too tired to speakD . very angry with Mr. Brown（5）Which is wrong?A . There were few people on the road.B . The man didnt know where Mr. White lived.C . Mr. Brown thought he was in great danger.D . Mr. Brown didnt know where Mr. White lived.21. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。BIn Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People think good schooling is a ticket to success in their future. So, many of these students try their best to get good marks in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult. Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.There are many after-school activities: sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very happy to do community service (社区服务).In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片), Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends and playing computer games.They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.（1）Students in Singapore think if they want to have a good future they will .A . get good schoolingB . do after-class activitiesC . do much homeworkD . surf the Internet（2）The underlined word remedial means in Chinese.A . 额外的B . 补习的C . 业余的D . 专业的（3）Which of the following is NOT an activity the students do in their free time?A . Listening to pop music.B . Watching movies.C . Going to shopping centers.D . Doing their homework.（4）Which of the following is RIGHT?A . All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.B . The middle school students life in Singapore is hard but interesting.C . Only a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.D . In Singapore, students have to study hard to get good grades（5）The best title for the text is .A . How to Get Good Marks in SingaporeB . The Free Time Activities in SingaporeC . The Students Studying in SingaporeD . The Afterschool Activities in Singapore五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line_September 2017，a driverless subway line_(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at _end of 2017The trains on the new line are the Chinese_(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line _(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 _(kilometer)per hour. The trains are_(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a_(safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill_tiredSo far, twelve cities in China_(begin)to build such driverless subway lines六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）请你根据中文提示用英语给某报社编辑写一封80-100词的信，说明情况并提出你自己的观点。A Survey About To Whom do You Go When in Trouble?假如你叫王平，参加了学校的“有烦恼向谁说？”的调查活动。调查结果：1.大多数向同学、朋友说（理由：年龄相仿，容易交流和理解）2.一些向老师、家长说（理由：经验丰富、可以得到帮助）3.少数自己独立解决（理由：不愿与人交流，难以与人相处）第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、