人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter_单元综合测试卷（无听力资料）A卷

人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_单元综合测试卷（无听力资料）A卷一、 听下面五个句子,选择与所听句子意思相符的图片 (共1题；共2分)1. （2分） (2019广东) How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now? A . B . C . 二、 听下面五短对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共5题；共10分)2. （2分） (2019安徽) What would the man like to drink？ A . B . C . 3. （2分） What did Marys mother buy for her? A . B . C . 4. （2分） 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 5. （2分） (2019八上顺德月考) What subject is Toms favourite? A . B . C . 6. （2分） (2019广东会考) What will Simon dress up as for Halloween? A . B . C . 三、 听下面三段对话或独白,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共3题；共26分)7. （6分） (2018九上罗湖期末) 信息转述及询问。 （1） 信息转述你将听到Patti介绍一个讲座的相关情况，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话，介绍这个讲座，包含四个要点的内容。下面你有50秒的时间准备。你的介绍可以这样开始：Robert will give us a lecture onRobert will give us a lecture on（2） 询问信息你希望了解更多关于Patti介绍的这个讲座的情况，请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。你想知道她对这个讲座是否感兴趣，你问Patti：_你想知道这个讲座将会在哪里举行，你问Patti：_8. （10分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （1） Who was the writer of this fairy tale? A . Andersen.B . Wu Chengen.C . Mo Yan.（2） What did the two brothers get from the emperor? A . A lot of money.B . Silk and gold.C . A lot of houses.（3） Why couldnt the emperor see the new clothes? A . Because the new clothes were too special.B . Because the emperor wasnt clever enough.C . Because there was no new clothes in fact.（4） What was the emperor doing when a young boy shouted? A . He was putting on his new clothes.B . He was walking around the city in his new clothes.C . He was giving gold to the two brothers.（5） What do you think of the emperor? A . Stupid.B . Clever.C . Kind.9. （10分） (2019七下江城期末) 听独白，回答问题。 （1） Mr. White is a _. A . farmerB . teacherC . artist（2） Mr. White likes _. A . singingB . swimmingC . fishing（3） Mr. White often goes to _ in his free time. A . the farmB . the parkC . the zoo（4） Mr. White feels very _ about the dirty water. A . angryB . terribleC . sorry（5） Mr. White takes the photos and gives them to his friends because _. A . he is good at taking photosB . he wants them to help clean the poolC . he wants to share the photos with them四、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)10. （2分） (2017七下万州期中) I go to _ work after _breakfast every day .A . /, theB . /, /C . the ,theD . the,/11. （2分） When we told him the surprising news, he didnt feel surprised _.A . at allB . in allC . for allD . of all12. （2分） 一Whats the matter?一I have a I have to go to the doctorA . headB . toothC . coldD . nose13. （2分） The dog bit the boy on the leg, so he was lying in great . A . helpB . pityC . healthyD . pain14. （2分） Lets walk there. Its close our school. A . byB . toC . fromD . with15. （2分） (2016六盘水) 选择划线部分的同义词，When she knew she didnt pass the P.E. test, she pulled a long face.A . was shyB . was sadC . was happyD . was wonderful16. （2分） (2017邯郸模拟) The price of the car is too for me. I cant afford it. A . expensiveB . cheapC . highD . low17. （2分） (2017七下深圳期中) Children, help _ to some cookies and tea. Then I will take you_your home. A . yourselves; toB . yourself; /C . yourselves; /18. （2分） (2016江阴模拟) Is this e-dictionary Jacks? No, it_ his. His is much newer.A . cant beB . mustnt beC . may beD . should be19. （2分） (2016八上深圳月考) I heard a car accident happened last night. Was anyone hurt (受伤的)? Two men got hurt. Finally, the police sent them to the hospital.A . At firstB . At the frontC . At last20. （2分） We dont have enough books so you have to .OK. We three will use one book.A . findB . shareC . moveD . follow21. （2分） (2018九下绵阳月考) Work hard, you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A . butB . orC . andD . yet22. （2分） Thank you for helping us._.A . Not at allB . Yes, pleaseC . No, I dontD . Thank you all the same23. （2分） (2017七下南宁月考) He wants _ our classroom clean.A . makingB . to makeC . makesD . make24. （2分） Your pen is very nice. _. A . OKB . No, it isntC . Thank youD . Yes, it is五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)25. （15分） (2016南通) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项。A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness.Since I came to my new neighbourhood，I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours.They seem to be quite 1people. For Christmas，I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I sat down and 2.There were nine neighbours，and I also knew which houses they lived in.However，I decided to 3one more person to my list，the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street. She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave（挥手），4I had no idea which house she lived in.My gift idea was to make small 5baskets and leave them on each of my neighbours front porches（门廊）the night of Chrismas Eve.I kept the last one for the friendly lady，since I was still not exactly sure where she lived6the house down about where I met her each morning. Finally I decided to put it there. My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 7me.This morning on my way to work，I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You card.I opened it and read the 8which really caught me by surprise.The card said，“Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod. He 9on January 19，but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone 10him in his time of illness. He really enjoyed it.”I was very 11. I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously 12.I had left that nice ladys basket on Tods porch by accident.I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel 13that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas，but I believe that if she knew what had happened，she would 14me.I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days.This just makes me further believe that sometimes 15in life are beautiful.（1）A . rich B . kind C . strong D . shy （2）A . imagined B . rested C . counted D . watched （3）A . send B . add C . connect D . put （4）A . but B . so C . unless D . because （5）A . flower B . food C . vegetable D . fruit （6）A . clearly B . certainly C . maybe D . simply （7）A . thank B . protect C . encourage D . touch （8）A . advice B . story C . notice D . message （9）A . passed away B . ran away C . drove away D . flew away （10）A . invited B . remembered C . trusted D . accepted （11）A . nervous B . relaxed C . surprised D . satisfied （12）A . painful B . wrong C . hurt D . ill （13）A . worried B . sorry C . helpless D . afraid （14）A . understand B . punish C . stop D . doubt （15）A . jokes B . problems C . mistakes D . gifts 六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)26. （8分） (2016九上宁波期中) 阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项DTeens are gaining（增加） weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium, 20 years ago?A recent research shows 97 of teens need more exercise. Its bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.You can change your life and- be more active at any point. Its never too late. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesnt need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels（标签）, Look for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.（1） What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A . Teens are gaining weight.B . Teens, one size larger.C . Teens clothing sizes changed.D . A small used to be a medium.（2） Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?A . You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.B . You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.C . A recent research shows 97 of teens need more exercise.D . However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.（3） Where might you find this passage?A . In a story.B . In a magazine.C . In a play.D . In a speech.（4） Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the first 5 paragraphs?A . B . C . D . 27. （10分） 阅读理Passage C 单项选择 根据短文内容， 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。Michael Jordon is the greatest basketball player so far. Once he was making a television advertisement. All Michael needed to do in the advertisement was to miss a shot. For Michael, this was difficult. He always succeeded whenever he was throwing the ball. Every time he threw a basketball, it went in. Every time he tried to miss a shot, he failed. In total, it took him over 20 times before he missed a shot.For Michael, success is a strong habit. He had formed a habit which was so strong that it took him a lot of time to break it and “fail”. Just like drinking, smoking and collecting things, success is also a habit. Like all habits, once it is established, it is difficult to break. Many people think that success is difficult to maintain（维持）. They feel that it will be hard work and will need too much action and focus. The truth is that it is simply a habit, and as easy to keep as any other habit.Spend some time making success a habit in your life. Once you have developed it, it is not something you will want to change again. Then, the only thing you will fail is failing.（1） According to the first paragraph, we know that A . Michael plays basketball very wellB . everyone likes Michael better than other playersC . Michael enjoys making a TV advertisementD . it is difficult for Michael to make a TV advertisement.（2） In the TV advertisement, Michael A . missed a shot quicklyB . was not able to throw a basketballC . was asked to miss a shotD . misses a shot without any difficulty（3） What this means for the auther?A . success is hard to keepB . success need much action focusC . success is a hard work.D . success is a habit that is easy tio keep（4） The underlined word “established” means in the passage.A . formedB . rememberedC . offeredD . accepted（5） The best title of this passage is .A . Failure is the mother of successB . Practice makes perfectC . An advertisement about MichaelD . Make success a habit28. （10分） Many people catch a cold in the spring time and / or fall. It makes us wonder .if scientists can send a man to the moon, why they cant find a cure for the common cold. The answer is easy. There are exactly hundreds of kinds of cold viruses there. You never know which one you will get, so there isnt a cure for each one.When a virus attacks your body, the body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(充血)with it .You feel terrible because you cant breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. You may feel miserable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.Different people have different remedies（治疗法）for colds. In the United States and sane other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and running nose.There is one interesting thing to note - some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesnt have a way to fight it and kill it .Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:If it takes about one week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but seven days to get over a cold you take medicine.（1） The scientists think.when someone catches a cold.A . they have many ways to cure the patientsB . its difficult to find a good way to cure the patientsC . taking hot baths and drink warm liquids can cure the patientsD . people should eat chicken soup to cure themselves（2） Why cant you breathe we11 when you catch a cold? Because .A . you get a feverB . the weather is so coldC . blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion with itD . too much virus stays in your nose and prevent you from breathing（3） The blood is _for the virus when someone gets a cold.A . peacefulB . safeC . usefulD . deathful（4） Which sentence is not right according to the passage?A . The heat in your body can kill the virus when you have a fever.B . A running nose can prevent the virus from attacking your cells.C . If you have a cold , you mustnt take medicines.D . Its not the same to cure the patients when they have a cold.（5） What does the underline sentence mean in the last paragraph?A . 感冒了需要你吃一周的药才能治愈。B . 不吃药你的感冒周不能治愈。C . 吃药一周治愈感冒对你的身体非常有害处。D . 感冒了吃不吃药都需要一周才能恢复过来。29. （10分） (2018八下姜堰期末) 阅读理解Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 1992 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2009. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2008 from Portsmouth, England.Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking David Dicks world record for the youngest person to sail around the world.Michael met many challenges（挑战） along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one problem after another. Funnily he celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14.Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2012 Olympics.（1） This passage is most probably taken from _. A . a story bookB . a magazineC . a travel guideD . a film review（2） How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip? A . It took about 9 months.B . It took 6 days.C . It took about 14 years.D . It took 50 days.（3） What does “to take to the water” probably mean in this passage? A . To save water.B . To protect water.C . To sail in the sea.D . To swim in the sea.（4） Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham? A . Michael Perham wants to encourage young people to take part in the 2012 Olympics.B . Michael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.C . The most difficult problem that Michael Perham faced while sailing was the boat.D . Michael Perham is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.（5） Whats the correct order of the following events?a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth.b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic.c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.A . d, a, c, bB . b, c, a, dC . d, a, b, cD . b, a, c, d七、 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。Some people are_on the beach now.Gina sings very_in our class.The children enjoy_ basketlball.This is the_of the story.I think pandas are very_.八、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分） (2017九上普宁期中) 补全对话A. Does she know your phone number?B. May I speak to Jennifer, please?C. Oh, just a moment, please?D. This is Xiaohai speaking.E. This is Jennifer speaking.F. The line is bad.G. Im busy these days.A: Hello!_B: May I ask whos calling, please?A:_B: Hi, Xiaohai. Im sorry, Jennifer is out at theMoment. May I take a message?A: Sorry, I cant hear you._B: I said if I could take a message for you.A: Yes, thank you. Could you ask her to call me back this evening?B:_A: Yes, she does, but just in case, its 85286321.B:_Jennifer is coming back.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） 写作。近年来我国的发展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示，以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。要求：1、字迹工整，规范；2、 80词左右；3、根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥。春节是中国农历年（the lunar year）的第一天；春节前：一个月前开始准备（prepare）食物，打扫卫生，装饰（decorate）房子；除夕（On Chinese New Years Eve）：家人团员（get together）, 吃年夜饭（big dinner）,守夜（stay up till midnight）, 放烟花鞭炮（play fireworks and crackers）；大年初一（the first day）：穿新衣（put on new clothes），向父母拜年（greet parents），收压岁钱（get lucky money）第 27 页 共 27 页参考答案一、 听下面五个句子,选择与所听句子意思相符的图片 (共1题；共2分)1、答案：略二、 听下面五短对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共5题；共10分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略三、 听下面三段对话或独白,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共3题；共26分)7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略四、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略