冀教版中考英语专题复习——单词拼写（真题）D卷

冀教版中考英语专题复习单词拼写（真题）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共19题；共114分)1. （10分）Dont t_the animals in the zoo. They are dangerous. 2. （5分）This term, we have a new s_ physics. 3. （1分）F_, Kobe made his dream come true 10 years later. 4. （1分）根据短文以及首字母提示完成单词 Welcome to Beijing Zoo. The zoo h_ many kinds of animals. They come from many different c_ and they eat different food. My favourite animal is p _. They are nice and c_. They are white and black. They live in China and eat bamboo as well as other p_. The elephants live in A_ and Aisa. It eats plants ,bamboo，grass and a little fruit ,but it doesnt e_ meat. L_ the panda, the zebra is also black and white. It eats leaves as well as grass. The tigers are large and s_. It usually lives a_. It c_ many kinds of animals for food and It likes water and is good at swimming. So you will enjoy yourselves in the zoo!5. （1分）Farmers have grown fruit and vegetables for _(世纪) 6. （1分）Chinese people eat _(月饼) at Mid-autumn Festival. 7. （1分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 According to the traditional Chinese calendar, 2014 is the Year of the Horse. The horse is one of Chinese peoples favorite _(动物). Do you know what the horse represents in _(传统的)Chinese culture？In ancient China, horses were often associated(联系)with good luck. Horses _(提供)safe and quick transportation for ancient Chinese. Sometimes a horse was more than a way to travel. Sitting on horseback at that time _(显示)that the person was from a rich family. Whats more, ancient Chinese didnt let horses do farm work. This was because horses could help _(他们)win a war. Therefore, to Chinese people, the horse is not only a symbol of traveling, but also a symbol of _(成功).The horse also plays an important role in the Chinese traditional timing system(计时系统). The Horse Hour, from 11:00 am to 1:00 pm, is _(称作)wushi. During such a period of time in a day, the sun gives out lots of heat, which makes people have more _(精力). Therefore, the horse is always associated with warmth and passion(激情).Besides, Chinese people believe people born in the Year of the Horse are similar to the horse as an animal in some _(某方面). For example, horses are social animals, so people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be _(友善的). Also, horse racing is still common around the world, partly because horses like to compete with each other. And thats why people born in the Year of the Horse are sometimes competitive.8. （6分）Mr. Smith is our teacher and he_（教） us Chinese. 9. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及括号中所给中文提示拼写单词，补全短文。 Different countries have different _（礼仪）. What is good in one country may not be welcome in _（另一个）.Chinese people are _（惊奇） to know that an Englishman doesnt stop to talk and _（握） hands with his friends in the street. They just _（打招呼） each other by saying hello and then pass on.English people think that we Chinese end our visits to friends all of a _（突然）. They usually begin to show that they want to go 15 or 20 minutes before they leave their _（朋友） house. And they do this two or three times within 20 minutes. Then they _（吻） their friend and leave.Chinese people often put food on their guests plates. But its _（不礼貌） for Canadian people to do so. In Canada, people give tips（小费） to waiters in restaurants, but Chinese people _（很少） pay extra money.It is necessary for people to understand each other. Here is a saying, When in Rome, do as Romans do.10. （5分）Maybe you _(落下, 掉下) them on your way here; lets go and look for them. 11. （5分）阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Africa is the second largest continent (洲) in the world. To its _(东南) lies the Indian Ocean, and toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean. It is also the continent with the worlds second largest population (more than 1 billion) _(在后面) Asia.The continent is home to the worlds tallest animal, giraffes. People can also find crocodiles, _(大象), zebras and hippos there. Africa is great to visit. About 60 percent of Africa is made up of drylands and deserts. The most famous one is the Sahara, the largest hot desert in the world. Though it is in the tropics, it is _(覆盖) with ice and snow year-round. The famous East Africas Great Rift Valley goes through the land of Africa. _(作为) the longest rift on Earth, it is easy to see from the space.The continent is famous for its _(数百) of ethnic groups. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausa, lgbo and Yoruba. They are all in west Africa. West Africa is also rich in _(自然的) resources like cocoa, diamonds and coffee. Cote dlvoire is the worlds biggest producer of cocoa.Although many places in Africa are poor, this is not the _(整个的) picture. South Africa is the richest country in Africa. Some parts of the country are wealthy. _(现代的) and well-developed roads are common everywhere. You can also spend a day in a large shopping mall or _(品尝) delicious seafood in a restaurant.12. （8分）Most white rabbits have p_eyes. 13. （10分）上星期四是教师节，请根据提示将短文内容补充完整，每空一词。(5分) Last Thursday was _Day. Students _the festival in many ways for their teachers. Some of them bought flowers and small gifts _teachers, while others gave teachers some cards with their best wishes. Some students even gave performances, like singing and dancing. But no matter _they did, it was their love for their teachers. All the teachers felt _on that day.14. （10分）The _ (酸奶) has gone bad. Youd better not have it! 15. （10分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. Have you ever been in an animal rescue? It can be very heartbreaking, but sometimes, with l_and skill, a tragic story can turn into an inspiring one. This is what happened to Winter, the dolphin. Winter was found off the coast of Florida in December of 2005. She was just a few months old, a _, and caught in a crab trap. The ropes from the trap were wrapped tightly around her body. The fisherman who found her called for help. And a rescue team soon arrived. But the s_ was really tough. The ropes had cut off the blood circulation to her tail. She was badly hurt. People didnt think she would survive. Most dolphins who become trapped in ropes die. Hoping for a miracle and racing against time to save her, the rescuers transferred her to the Clearwater Marine Aquarium in Florida. After much hard work, the doctors m _to save Winter, but sadly, not her tail. Her tail were too damaged and had to be removed so Winter could live. The little dolphin Winter didnt die, but she would never be able to swim normally w _a tail. Thankfully, the story doesnt end here. Winter was able to swim, but not very well. Because he didnt have a tail, she moved to her body in a side-to-side motion like a shark. But the doctors at the aquarium were w _that the strange movement would hurt her back bones. Kevin Carroll heard Winters story, and thought he could help. He is an expert who is good at treating disabled people. If he could help people, why not help a dolphin？ He started working with Winter and came up with a solution. Now Winter can swim like other dolphins. Winters story also e_ the disabled. We all have the right to live and to live well. 16. （5分）根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子每空一词（1）Her ways of solving problems are different from_（我的）（2）The hotel is_（在的后面） the police station（3）People in some countries eat many_（土豆） as their main food（4）The exam is very important to us，so we must take it_（严肃地）（5）After doing sports for a long time，Tina is_（瘦的） than before17. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Why are some animals pets and others lunch?In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens, ducks, and _(猪) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People _(分开,将分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have_(朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people _(烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it _(带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is _(有害的) to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a _(成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People_（几乎不）ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. _（百万）of dogs are killed every year.Whats _（正确的）and wrong in the way we treat animals?18. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Daniel Kristiansea is a 14-year-old schoolboy from Denmark. Recently, while doing his history homework about World War , he had a surprising discovery _（在后面）his familys home. He found the remains of a World War plane and a _（飞行员）.After telling his father about his history homework, Daniel was encouraged to go out onto their farm with a special machine to find _（金属）. He and his father hoped they might find some old plates or something he could _（给看）to his classmates at school. Much to their surprise, on the _（第五）day, they found some broken plane pieces. When they _（挖）down seven meters, they suddenly came across pieces of _（灰色的）clothes. They reported what they found to the government, and soon the news was _（广泛地）heard across Danmark. Each day their house was _（拥挤的）with news reporters.Daniels father, Klaus, remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from _（德国）had hit their farm during World War . But Klaus thought it was just a good story. Now it turns out to be true.19. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Lan Lan, a student of Grade Seven in Lushan, was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23. Guess what she drewa house with wings. When the teacher asked why she did so, Lan said if her house could f_, it wouldnt fall down in an earthquake.Lans hometown was hit by a s_earthquake on April 20. At least 196 people were killed and more than 11,000 were injured. Many people became homeless. Soldiers and doctors q_arrived in the area, saving people and rebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.Although we cant prevent (阻止) an earthquake from happening, we can use some methods to r_harm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very d_. Another method is to cover your head and neck u_a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避处) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep calm and stay there u_ the shaking stops.Japan is a c_which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备) with a flash-light, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay a_after an earthquake.There should be more safety t_at schools in our country, said Xu Jiannong, an education expert in Beijing. There is no more truth than this when ones life is the most important of all.二、 语法填空 (共1题；共8分)20. （8分）My brother can swim _(real) well. 第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共19题；共114分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、二、 语法填空 (共1题；共8分)20-1、