人教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版 2020 年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题 B 卷 姓名 班级 成绩 一 单项选择 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 共 15 题 共 30 分 1 2 分 2017 八下 东莞期中 Tom often plays piano on Sunday but he likes playing basketball A the B the C a a D the a 2 2 分 2017 黑龙江模拟 The sunlight goes the window It makes the room warm A across B through C over 3 2 分 Can you tell me how to behave at table in Japan OK for example is rude to stick your chopsticks into your food A It B This C That D One 4 2 分 What s your for being late again A idea 第 2 页 共 18 页 B key C excuse D news 5 2 分 Guangzhou is one of cities in China A the biggest B big C bigger 6 2 分 2017 八下 射阳期中 Have you seen Jack His mother is looking for him all the afternoon No I haven t I am sure mother be very worried A must B may C need D should 7 2 分 2017 七上 杭州期中 Where are the teachers and the students A I don t know B They re good C She is in the classroom D They re fine 8 2 分 2017 八下 泰州月考 His grandmother for two years Her death made him sad A has died 第 3 页 共 18 页 B died C has been died D has been dead 9 2 分 Bob didn t play football go shopping yesterday He stayed at home A and B but C so D or 10 2 分 2016 七下 西安期中 Excuse me Is there a bank near here No But you can find one on Yangfang Road A there isn t B it isn t C they aren t D there is 11 2 分 2017 八下 景德镇期中 Li Fang is a college student What does she do at the Behind Children School She volunteers there once a week the kids learn to read A helping B to help C helped D to helping 12 2 分 2017 九上 澄海期末 Claudia are you going to Jeff s birthday party on Saturday 第 4 页 共 18 页 Unless I A will be invited B was invited C am invited D invited 13 2 分 2016 八下 安定月考 Can you tell me Sure He lives on Centre Street A where does he live B where he lives C why he lives there D what does he do 14 2 分 is there a post office near here Yes there is A Sorry B Thank you C Excuse me 15 2 分 2017 江苏模拟 What a successful Spring Festival Gala 春晚 Who said we couldn t make it A Let s kill the fatted calf B Practice makes perfect C Actions speak louder than words 第 5 页 共 18 页 D A golden key can open any door 二 完形填空 共 1 题 共 10 分 16 10 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳 答案 Monty was a high school boy from a poor family One day his teacher asked the students to write a paper about what they wanted to be when they 1 That night Monty wrote a seven page paper describing his dream 2 having a horse ranch 马场 Two days later he got his paper back There was an E on it After class the boy went to the teacher s office and asked 3did I get an E The teacher said This dream is too unrealistic 不切实际的 4 you need lots of money to buy land 土地 pay for horses and many other things But you have no 5 There is no way you can ever do it Write another paper and I will give you another grade That day Monty 6 a lot about it Then he had a talk with his father After listening to the boy s 7 his father said Dear son it s your decision You have to make up your mind about it as it s important for you After a week Monty handed in the 8 paper He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it You can keep the E and I will keep my 9 Years later the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids to camp on a big horse ranch One evening she met the owner 主人 of the horse ranch She got a big 10 because the owner was Monty the boy who got an E for the paper about his dream 1 A woke up B got dressed C got ready D grew up 2 第 6 页 共 18 页 A about B with C in D for 3 A When B Why C How D Where 4 A because B but C or D though 5 A friends B ideas C money D time 6 A taught B thought 第 7 页 共 18 页 C planned D tried 7 A example B reason C problem D news 8 A same B new C best D white 9 A promise B job C name D dream 10 A surprise B gift C talent D wish 第 8 页 共 18 页 三 阅读理解 共 3 题 共 24 分 17 8 分 2016 泰安 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Some days don t you think Wouldn t it be nice if the laundry would just do itself Self cleaning clothes may sound crazy But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible A team at RMIT University in Melbourne Australia found a way to put special nanostructures 纳米结构 into clothing which can then clean the clothes When sunlight hits the nanostructures they break down the dirt and stains 污渍 that don t belong on your clothes The nanostructures don t break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down According to CNN the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper 铜 nanostructures All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new So if you spill on yourself during lunch you can step outside for a walk and it will be clean by the time you go inside It not only makes your life easier but it can also be good for the environment According to the US Department of Energy the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons about 94 liters of water Water is a very important resource so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done There s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan but this is a strong foundation 基础 So what s the next step Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing 说服 clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made 1 How do the clothing with the nanostructures get cleaned A Cotton clothes wash easily 第 9 页 共 18 页 B This kind of clothing washes it by itself C The dirt and stains are broken down in the sunlight D Silver and copper help to get off the dirt in the dark 2 What do Paragraphs 4 5 talk about A What advantages the self cleaning clothes have B How the self cleaning clothes work C How the self cleaning clothes are made D What helps the self cleaning clothes work 3 What does the underlined word solution in the last paragraph mean A Machines B Clothes C Silver D Design 4 What can we learn from the passage A Silver and copper sell well B The solution is not put into practice C Clothing makes certainly like the solution D We don t need washing machines any more 18 6 分 We ve Moved Please come to the party in our new house Must Sell 275 Best washing machine Only 6 months old Smith s Book Club New and old books Over 1 000 kinds 第 10 页 共 18 页 8 00pm on November 5 Betty and Jack Add 31 Station Street Tel 342 1525 E mail betty12 Owner going abroad Call Mike Green Add 10 Park Street Tel 342 2691 E mail mikegreen Good coffee and tea Open every day 10 00 to 22 00 Add 15 North Street Tel 342 7391 or 342 7350 E mail smith15 1 If you want to go to Betty and Jack s party you can call A 342 1525 B 342 7391 C 342 2691 D 342 7350 2 Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because A he wants to buy a new one B he will go to another country C he wants to buy a new house D There s something wrong with it 3 You can use the e mail smith15 if you want to A read some books 第 11 页 共 18 页 B go to a family party C sell some good coffee D buy a washing machine 19 10 分 2017 烟台模拟 阅读理解 A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill Then he said to the three hundred students Who would like this 100 bill The students began to put up their hands at once Then he said I am going to give this 100 to one of you but first let me do this He then made the bill into a ball Then he said Who wants it now The hands went back into the air Well he said What if I do this and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it He picked up the dirty crumpled bill and said Who still wants it Hands went back into the air My friends he said you have learned a valuable lesson today No matter 无论 what I did to the money you still wanted it because it did not go down in value 价值 It was still worth l00 Many times in our lives we are dropped crumpled and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us We feel as if we are worth nothing But remember no matter what has happened to you you will never lose your value you are always valuable to those people who love you Your value doesn t come from what you do or whom you know but WHO YOU ARE You are special and valuable Don t ever forget it 根据以上短文内容 然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项 1 Even though it was dirty the money A still went up in value B was worth nothing C didn t go down in value 第 12 页 共 18 页 D was still ours 2 We are always valuable to the people A who pay us B who call us C who hate us D who love us 3 Your value doesn t come from what you do but A who you know B who made you C who you remember D who you are 4 The sentence Hands went back into the air means A the students put up their hands again B the students put down their hands C the students put their hands behind their backs again D the students put their hands in front of them 5 Why did the famous teacher use a 100 bill at his lesson A Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball B Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it C Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students D Because he wanted to make the students know what value was 四 任务型阅读 共 1 题 共 5 分 第 13 页 共 18 页 20 5 分 信息归纳 Hello I m Jim Green I m English This is my mother Her first name is Mary This is my father His name is Steven My telephone number is seven six zero nine one seven six My friend is Li Lei His English name is Tony He is a Chinese boy His telephone number is 2815248 My Chinese teacher is Jenny Wang She is from China She is a good teacher Information Card Jim Green s first name Who is Jim s mother Jim s telephone number Li Lei s English name Where is Jim s Chinese teacher from 五 阅读与回答问题 共 1 题 共 6 分 21 6 分 The right name is important in the business world All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you ll agree that the name and the product are connected in the everyone s mind In many countries successful trade or brand names are protected by law This is so that other companies cannot make a product and in fact be buying something different Businesses register a company or a product name with the government In fact more than 1 000 product and company names are registered every hour Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products A good example of this is In the car industry Some successful names for cars have powerful associations 联系 The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong When a U S company decides to sell its product in another country it has to make sure that the product name translates properly When Coca Cola introduced its soft drink to China it looked for the right name It wanted a name that would do two things One was to present its image 形象 in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name Coke It took some efforts before finding the right word which sounds similar and translates as happiness in the mouth 第 14 页 共 18 页 Asian company names are not new to the United States The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful Finding the right brand name is a big business Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names These companies can charge 要价 up to 100 000 a word for their creations But it s worth it Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development 1 Why are trade names protected by law in many countries A To make companies pay for naming service B To help people choose the best products C To present good images of the products D To prevent good images from being copied 2 What can we learn from the passage A Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names B Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale C The government often does business with naming companies D It is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals 3 What s the best title for the passage A The Business of Names B The Development of Names C The Rules of Naming Business 第 15 页 共 18 页 D The Methods of Choosing Names 六 词汇 共 1 题 共 1 分 22 1 分 With the opening of the two child policy the 人口 of China will become larger 七 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空 共 5 题 共 9 分 23 1 分 Few students exercise three times a week 24 1 分 I want to go shop 25 2 分 The are Jane s They re yuan 26 1 分 Tom failed the exam because he did most of his answers correct 27 4 分 They are their phones cameras watches computers and things 他们正在寻找他们的电话 相机 手表 电脑和许多其他的东西 八 短文填空 共 1 题 共 10 分 28 10 分 2016 七上 钦州港月考 根据短文内容及首字母提示 补全空格内单词 使短文完整 通顺 Liu Mei has a h family She lives w her grandparents and parents in Dantu Her father is a doctor He goes to work o foot every day He is not very tall b he is very strong Her mother is a teacher She goes to work by car She often h her students at school Liu Mei s grandparents stay at home In the morning they go t the park In the afternoon they d tea with their friends In the e they watch TV Liu Mei is a student in No 1Middle School Her school is beautiful There are many tall b there She wants to s everyone around her school She likes it very much 第 16 页 共 18 页 九 书面表达 共 1 题 共 5 分 29 5 分 2018 八上 宁波月考 根据下列某学校八年级一班的活动调查表 用英语写一篇短文 All the students 100 Most students 51 99 Some students 1 50 No students 0 要求 1 文中应包含表格提供的所有要点 适当发挥 使行文流畅 2 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 3 词数 80 词左右 短文首句仅供选择使用 不计入总词数 短文首句 Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 1 Grade 8 第 17 页 共 18 页 参考答案 一 单项选择 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 共 15 题 共 30 分 1 答案 略 2 答案 略 3 答案 略 4 答案 略 5 答案 略 6 答案 略 7 答案 略 8 答案 略 9 答案 略 10 答案 略 11 答案 略 12 答案 略 13 答案 略 14 答案 略 15 答案 略 二 完形填空 共 1 题 共 10 分 16 答案 略 三 阅读理解 共 3 题 共 24 分 17 答案 略 18 答案 略 第 18 页 共 18 页 19 答案 略 四 任务型阅读 共 1 题 共 5 分 20 答案 略 五 阅读与回答问题 共 1 题 共 6 分 21 答案 略 六 词汇 共 1 题 共 1 分 22 答案 略 七 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空 共 5 题 共 9 分 23 答案 略 24 答案 略 25 答案 略 26 答案 略 27 答案 略 八 短文填空 共 1 题 共 10 分 28 答案 略 九 书面表达 共 1 题 共 5 分 29 答案 略