人教版八年级下学期英语3月月考卷B卷

人教版八年级下学期英语3月月考卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Excuse me, would you please tell me _ buy a digital camera?A . what toB . where toC . what I canD . where can I2. （2分）Mother said to Joe, “ You should remember _ play football in the street.”A . dontB . not toC . dont to3. （2分）Would you _ by any of the stories?A . foolB . foolsC . fooledD . be fooled4. （2分）We should learn to relax and not put _pressure (压力) on ourselves. A . so muchB . much tooC . so manyD . too many5. （2分）My father doesnt like shopping much. He would rather _TV at home than _ around for hours in shops. A . watch; walkB . watch; to walkC . to watch; to walk6. （2分）I like seeing movies, but sad movies often make me . A . cryB . cryingC . criedD . cries7. （2分）- How do you like Treasure Island, Lucy?- Its so exciting that I _ it twice. A . am readingB . have readC . was readingD . had read8. （2分）This is the best hour I can _ I_ in the past twelve years.A . know;have hadB . remember;hadC . think of;have hadD . think out;had9. （2分）_ of the students in Class 2 looks happy.A . AllB . EachC . BothD . Every10. （2分）Mum will not let Simon go out next time_ he returns home before dark. A . ifB . unlessC . whenD . but11. （2分）My mother tells me _ at school on time.A . arriveB . arrivesC . to arriveD . arriving12. （2分）（2016黔东南）Qingshuijiang River is the longest river in the southeast of Guizhou Province. A . longer that any riverB . longer than any other riversC . a longest one of all riversD . longer than another river13. （2分）Trees can _ us _ fruit. They are very useful and important in our daily lives. A . protect; withB . provide; withC . protect; forD . provide; for14. （2分）一 Are your parents doctors too?一 No, they are teachers. of them love teaching very much.A . AllB . BothC . EitherD . Neither15. （2分）Sir, its true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me ?Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”A . how we can find happiness.B . who can help achieve happiness.C . why happiness is so important to us.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空There was a little boy. He got angry1. His father gave him some nails(钉子) and told him, “2you get angry, put a nail into the wall.3the first day, the boy put 37nails into the wall. The next day, he put in4nails. A few days later, he found it5easier not to get angry. Before long, the boy was happy every day.Then, his father asked him to6a nail each day when he wasnt angry. After some time, 7the nails were gone.Then the father took the boy to the wall and said,” Well done, son. But, look, the wall is8of holes(洞). When you say things angily, they leave a scar(疤痕) in peoples9. No matter how many times you say sorry, the scars are10there just as the holes in the wall. Please hold back your anger. Think before you say angry things to your friends.（1）A . easily B . hard C . quickly D . hardly （2）A . Since B . Because C . When D . As （3）A . In B . At C . On D . For （4）A . more B . fewer C . lesss D . worse （5）A . very B . too C . so D . much （6）A . put out B . run away C . take out D . find out （7）A . all B . each C . every D . both （8）A . full B . big C . empty D . deep （9）A . teeth B . hearts C . hands D . bodies （10）A . often B . sometimes C . hardly D . always 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)17. （4分）In the summer of 1978 an English man named Steven was driving his tractor through a field of wheat when he discovered something strange. Some of his wheat was lying on the ground. The flattened wheat formed(形成)a circle about six meters across . Around this circle were four smaller circles of flattened wheat.Three years later a farmer who lived nearby discovered almost the same circles in one of his fields. These circles were largernearly 15 meters across . That same year , another English farmer discovered three circles of flattened wheat on his landone large circle between two small circles. During the following years, farmers in England found circles in their fields more and more often.The circles are called “crop circles” because they usually appear in fields of wheat or corn. The wheat in the circles lies on the ground but is never broken; it keeps on growing, and the farmers can later harvest it. Farmers always discover the crop circles in the morning, so the circles probably form at night. They appear only in the months from May to September. What causes the crop circles?At first, people thought that some kids were making them as a joke, or that farmers were making them to attract tourists.(In fact, in 1991, two men said they made the circles themselves, but many scientists dont believe them.) People tried to copy them: They tried to make circles exactly like the ones the farmers had found. They couldnt do it. They couldnt enter a field of wheat without leaving tracks, and they couldnt flatten the wheat without breaking it.Several times people reported seeing stranger objects near the fields where crop circles later appeared. Many people believe that these crop circles are the messages sent by living things from outer space(外层空间)or the marks left by their spaceships.Scientists who have studied the crop circles try to find out what causes them. In the summer of 1990 some scientists spent three weeks in the part of England where many circles have appeared. They had all the latest high-tech equipment(最新高科技设备). The equipmentworth 1.8 million dollarsgot nothing. But one night, as the scientists were watching a field, crop circles formed in the field behind them, which were quite different from the others. The scientists had neither seen nor heard anything.When Steven discovered the crop circles on his land in 1978, he said, “It was just like something that had landed in the field from the air and gone back up again. I dont know what to make of these things.”Crop circles have appeared in England, Japan, the United States and Russia. Experts from all over the world have studied them, and they say what Steven said: They dont know what to make of these things.（1）“Flattened wheat” means _. A . broken wheatB . lying wheatC . harvested wheatD . growing wheat（2）The passage is mainly about something _ .A . that is done by living things from outer spaceB . that cannot be solved but found all around the worldC . that cannot be made clear or understoodD . that is discovered and copied by the farmers18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ESome people believe that schools will no longer be necessary in the near futureThey said that because of the Internet and other new technology，there is no longer any need for school buildings，classes or teachersPerhaps this will be true one day，but if the world has no schools，I cant imagine how our society will be In fact，we should learn how to use new technology to make schools betterWe should invent a new kind of school that is linked to libraries，museums，science centers，labs and even companiesTechnological companies should create learning programs for schoolsScientists or professors could give talks through the InternetTV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are actually studying in schoolLabs could set up websites to show new technology so students could see it on the InternetIs this a dream? NoThere are already many cities where this is beginning to happenHere the whole city is linked to the Internet，and learning can take place at home，at school，and in the officeBusinesses provide programs for the schools and the societyThe schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at homeBecause everyone can be on the Internet，older people use it as much as younger onesAnd everyone can visit distant libraries and museums as easily as nearby onesHow will this new kind of school change the usual way of learning? It is too early to be sure，but it is very exciting to think about itTechnology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will all learn something from the Internet（1）What does “a new kind of school ”mean in the passage?A . A school with many new computersB . A school with many new studentsC . A school with many new teachersD . A school which is linked to the Internet（2）According to the passage，older people will _ A . never go on the InternetB . go on the Internet more often than younger onesC . go on the Internet as often as younger onesD . go on the Internet less often than younger ones（3）What the writer thinks is that _ A . schools are still necessaryB . more schools should be builtC . there should be fewer schoolsD . fewer computers are needed in schools（4）Which of the following sentence is NOT true?A . Technology will change our way of learningB . If you are a student，you can set up Web sites to show new technologyC . The schools provide computer labs for those who have DO personal computersD . On the Internet, you can visit another citys library as easily as the people there19. （10分）阅读理解“How are you?” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre Wrong.” But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse(藉口): “Someones at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people dont say exactly that they are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language.（1）When a person in America asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “ ” A . How are you?B . Hello.C . I dont know.D . Fine.（2）When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say“ .” A . You are wrong. I disagreeB . Im not sureC . Im sure I disagreeD . No, I disagree（3）A polite way to finish talk is to say“ .” A . You have to go nowB . I want to hang upC . I have to go nowD . I dont want to talk any more（4）When a person says “Ive to go now. Someones at the door.” the person may be_. A . giving an excuseB . hurting someones feelingC . illD . asking you a question（5）The rule of the game of language is probably . A . Always say what you meanB . Dont disagree with peopleC . Never say exactly what youre thinkingD . Be polite四、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)20. （5分）补全对话A: Have you read todays newspaper?B: No._A: Yes._B: How did it happen?A: Two pupils were playing football on their way home _B._A. They were taken to the hospital and the doctors began to operate on them at once.B: How are the children now?A: They were saved at last and _B: I hope everything goes well .A: I hope, too.A. What did the driver do with them?B. they are getting better.C. Anything important?D. There was a traffic accident on Zhongshan Road yesterday evening.E. A car hit them and they were badly hurt.F. Im sorry to hear that.21. （5分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hey, hows it going?.B: Oh, all right. Im trying to make friends.A:Oh，thats great！Everyone needs friends.B： _ ?A: Yes. I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends.!B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though.A: Go ahead please. _.B:Should I try to get their phone numbers? A: _.Friends need to communicate with each other.B: Then I wont be shy to ask for their phone numbers. _ ?A: You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid.B: Wow, thats amazing. I didnt know making friends would be easy. _A: Good luck on that. Goodbye.B: Goodbye.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式hardly ever, something, health, dislike, dentist, however, I, together, try, enoughHey, friends Im Jill. Let me tell you _about my sister. My sisters name is Cathy. She is a(n) _She works in a hospital not far from our house. Her eating habits are very healthy. She _junk food And she _eats it. She exercises more than an hour every day. Sure, she is in good _From Monday to Saturday, Cathy is full. Sometimes she doesnt have _time for dinner. _things are different on Sunday. On that day she never works. Sometimes she and I go to the movies _. Sometimes she rides her bicycle to the farm to help Dad look after the pigs. Oh, last Sunday she didnt go to the movies. She didnt help Dad look after the pigs, either. She and I _paragliding on Blues Beach. I enjoyed _but she didnt. Why? Thats because she hurt (使受伤) her leg.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你是李琳，五一节将于父母一起去杭州游玩一天。请你写一封电子邮件给你的英国朋友Harry，告诉他你的五一计划。要求包括以下内容：1). 介绍行程安排：游玩西湖（the West Lake）、购物、观光、拍照2). 打算通过邮件把拍的照片发给Harry。3). 表达对本次游玩的看法，并询问Harry的假日计划。4). 词数：60词左右（开头和结尾不计入总词数）。Dear Harry,Thank you for your email from London.Best wishes!Yours,Li Lin第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)17-1、17-2、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)20-1、21-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、