上海版初中2020届英语第一次模拟考试试卷D卷

上海版初中2020届英语第一次模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Last month I travelled across the Sahara Desert bycamel with some locals. Whatamazing experience!A . the, anB . a, /C . / , theD . / , an2. （2分）Whats your brothers name? name is Bob.A . HeB . SheC . HisD . Her3. （2分）We should do our best to help _. A . richB . poorC . the richD . the poor4. （2分）What about playing soccer after school? That _great!A . soundsB . tastesC . looksD . smells5. （2分）He _ goes to Taian, so he wants to go there.A . alwaysB . never C . notD . usually6. （2分）Mum, were going to visit the Chengbi Lake this weekend._!A . GoodbyeB . Enjoy yourselvesC . Not at allD . Thats OK7. （2分）How long ago _ you _ the English Club?I _ it since two years ago.A . did, join; joinedB . have, been in; joinedC . have, joined; have joinedD . did, join; have been in8. （2分）The building will _ 2 months later.A . is finishedB . to be finishedC . be finishedD . was finished9. （2分）一Can you come to my party on Thursday, Jenny?一Sorry, I cant. I finish my homework first.A . mayB . willC . have toD . can10. （2分）Tom can learn _ English than me because he once lived in the USA for a few months. A . easierB . more easilyC . much easierD . most easily11. （2分）My cousin _ a light in his bedroom and _ three pictures on the wall. A . put in；put onB . put up；put upC . put in；put upD . put on；put up12. （2分） Mary, I made many cookies. Would you like to try some ?Yes , please . Hmm. they so delicious .A . feelB . tasteC . soundD . smell13. （2分）In summer, food will go bad quickly _ we put it into a fridge. A . ifB . unlessC . as soon asD . while14. （2分）Could you tell me _? I dont know. It seemed to be unimaginable.A . why “Gangnam style” is known to all in ChinaB . when was “Gangnam style” so popular in ChinaC . where “Gangnam style” is popularD . how was “Gangnam style” well-known in China15. （2分） Sir, this is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie. _ Ill have it here.A . For here or to go?B . Is that OK?C . Anything else?二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案。Rosa likes making up(编造) stories. At first she thought it was1. But now she didnt think so.Rosas parents were divorced(离婚). Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer2, she went to her fathers farm in Arizona.The farm was great! rode horses and3with some farm work. Her father, however, was so busy that he couldnt find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would meet her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went 4the city, he would always buy her a present.5 summer came to a close, Rosa returned to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a family trip to talk6.Not long after school began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting7, like England and Germany. When Rosas friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was8. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to9.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to10them all the things she could remember about her trip to England!（1）A . joke B . fun C . turn D . game （2）A . passed B . arrived C . lasted D . changed （3）A . made B . played C . helped D . did （4）A . back to B . away C . in D . out of （5）A . Until B . So far C . Unless D . When （6）A . to B . about C . with D . from （7）A . people B . cities C . languages D . places （8）A . interesting B . true C . long D . same （9）A . England B . Germany C . farm D . home （10）A . say B . speak C . tell D . talk 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。I had a summer camp with my classmates for a week last year.Early in the morning, we gathered(聚集) at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.We got off the buses happily. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances began, we felt excited again.The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.Swimming class was my favourite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily. During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.（1）They got to the campground .A . on footB . by bikeC . by busD . by plane（2）The campground was from their homes.A . quite nearB . not farC . very longD . quite far（3）Why was swimming class the writers favourite?A . Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot.B . Because the swimming teacher was interesting.C . Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.D . Because of all the above.（4）Which sentence is NOT true?A . It was the first time for the children to be away from their parents.B . Their homesickness lasted(持续) for long.C . It was teamwork to boat.D . They camped for a week.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . I learned a lot.B . Boating and swimming.C . On the campground.D . My best summer camp.18. （10分）Miss Evans taught physics in a London school. Last month she was explaining to her class about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her work. She said to them, Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I was calling her on the telephone, and at the same time you were 20 meters away and listened to me from the other side of the street, who could hear what I said earlier, my sister or you? And why?The cleverest boy at once answered, “Your sister, Miss Evans, because electricity (电)travels faster than sound waves(波).” Thats very good, Miss Evans answered, but then one of the girls put up her hand, and Miss Evans said, Yes, Betty?“I dont think so. Betty said, Your sister would hear you earlier because when its eleven oclock here, its only six oclock in Washington.”（1）Miss Evans was teaching her class _.A . about soundB . to hear some strange soundC . about electricityD . how to say time（2）She wanted to make her students know_.A . whether she could hear her sister in WashingtonB . whether her students could hear her from 20 meters awayC . which was faster, London or WashingtonD . electricity travels faster than sound waves（3）The cleverest boy thought that_.A . sound waves travel faster than electricityB . they would hear her sister in Washington firstC . Miss Evanss question wasnt rightD . Miss Evanss sister would hear her earlier（4）Miss Evans_.A . thought Bettys answer was much betterB . thought the cleverest boys answer wasnt so goodC . was satisfied with what the girl had saidD . was satisfied with(对.感到满意) what the cleverest boy had said（5）Betty thought the cleverest boy was wrong, because_.A . clocks in Washington showed a different time from those in LondonB . electricity was slower than sound wavesC . they were only 20 meters away from the telephoneD . electricity travels as fast as sound waves19. （10分）阅读理解 Maybe you have seen this in school: Some students studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, while some other may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams. How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success. But now they understand that smart work can make them success, too.Hard workers dont mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions. Why should I suffer this? Isnt there a better way to do this? Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now. Progress in every field is the direct result of try to find a better way by smart workers.There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.How could empty soapbox go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing. The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machines let an empty soapbox go. There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a solution. He put a large X-ray(X射线) machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapbox. After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhausted(精疲力尽).Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way. a worker said.Really? How?We can put a huge fan(电扇) near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap. There would be no need for an X-ray machine, two computers, and operating by workers.See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineers, but also think smart like the workers. （1）Some students spend much less time on schoolwork but do much better in exams _. A . because of their hard workB . because of different educationC . because they try to find a better wayD . because they study for much longer time（2）Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that _. A . the soapbox he bought was emptyB . their soap was too expensiveC . the soap he bought was terribleD . their service was very bad（3）The soap factory could only _ near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way. A . set some soapboxesB . set an X-ray machineC . put two large computersD . put a huge fan（4）The underlined phrase blow away means _. A . 停止B . 吹走C . 挑出D . 逃脱（5）The article mainly tells us that we should _ in order to succeed. A . think of different answers to our questionsB . spend much less time on our schoolworkC . work hard like the engineers and think smart like the workersD . spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）完成对话A: Hey, you look unhappy. _?B: I need some _. What should I get for my fathers birthday?A: How about a belt?B: No, its too boring.A: What about a tie?B: Oh no, its so_ style.A: Well, why dont you buy an iPhone 6？B: Oh, my God! Its quite_.A: Umm. A tennis racket, OK?B: That sounds_. My father likes sports.五、 完成句子，根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 (共5题；共11分)21. （1分）If someone invites you to meet him or her at home如果有人邀请你在家见他(她) invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事如：Lily _.莉莉请我吃晚饭。22. （2分）通常小孩都是依赖父母给予衣食。Usually children_their parents for food and clothing23. （5分）信不信由你，他喜欢紫色的客厅。 24. （1分）所有这些节目都有一个共同点。All these shows have one thing _.25. （2分）我认为这些男生浪费的纸张最多。 I think these boys waste _ _ paper.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）配对阅读。请将左栏5个人的饮食习惯和右栏医生的七个饮食建议进行配对。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。_Brian, a 7-year-old boy, likes to have meals while watching TV. He doesnt pay attention to his food. Sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much._Paul is an engineer. He is so busy that he always eats in a rush. For him, eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable. _Bens parents work late at night and they cant get up early to cook breakfast for him. He sometimes goes to school without breakfast._Mr. Black has a habit of having an extra meal before going bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night._Carla doesnt like drinking water. She likes coke instead. She drinks at least five bottles a day.AIn general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school. Without breakfast, people can get tired. So, try to make time for your breakfast.BSome drinks like coke and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead.CIt is important to have good habits of having meals, especially for children. A bad eating habit may cause serious health problem. For example, eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating.DDrink water in a healthy way. The water you drink helps get rid of the waste of your body. But too much is as bad as too little. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal.E. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry and need more food. It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food. Stop eating before you feel full.F. Busy people always rush through their meals, forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of what is in their mouths. Take time to chew(咀嚼) your food and enjoy mealtimes.G. Dont eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Dont give it too much burden(负担).七、 单词填空 (共1题；共7分)27. （7分）Fill in the blanks with proper words. Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood in the United States. However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be k_as Bombay, so the film industry there is called Bollywood. Bollywood makes twice as many movies each year as Hollywood- more than 800 films a year.The movies from Bollywood are very d_from Hollywood movies. For one thing, Bollywood movies are much longer than most Hollywood movies. Most Bollywood movies are more than three hours long, and contain singing, dancing, action, romance and so on. Because Bollywood films contain so many different features, this style of film is sometimes called a masala film. (masala is an Indian word for admixture of spices. )A_big difference between Bollywood and Hollywood movies is the way movies are made. It takes much longer to make a movie in Hollywood than in Bollywood. In fact, filming may begin on a Bollywood movie before the script(剧本) is even finished. The directors and writers can make up the story while the film is being made. ! Sometimes they will even write the script by hand i_of taking time to type it.Bollywood actors are very popular and some are in such high demand(需求) that they may work on several movies at the same time. They may even shoot scenes(到现场实拍) for several films on the same day using the same costumes(服装). Since most Bollywood movies follow the same k_of story, shooting scenes for several films at the same time is not a big problem for actors and directors. This also helps keep the cost of Bollywood movies I_than the cost of Hollywood movies. The average Bollywood film, with a budget (预算) of only two million US dollars, seems very c_compared to the average budget of sixty million US dollars for a Hollywood film- -thirty times as much.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）你养我长大，我陪你变老。父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出，成长要学会爱，感受爱。假设今天是你爸爸的生日，是你向爸爸表达感激的好机会。请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文。 要点：1）给我生命，一直照顾我成长；教我学会2）努力工作，为我提供良好的生活和教育条件；3）今天，我要为您（自主发挥，至少两点）要求：1）参考所给内容，可适当发挥；2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名等信息。4）词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）You raise me up. I will be with you in your life. You are an important person in the process of my growth.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 完成句子，根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 (共5题；共11分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26-1、七、 单词填空 (共1题；共7分)27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、