新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）（不含听力材料）B卷

新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）（不含听力材料）B卷一、 请听下面8段对话，每段对话后面有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分） How long does it take the boy to walk to school? A . 20 minutes.B . 40 minutes.C . 60 minutes.2. （1分） (2018九上天台月考) Where does the conversation probably happen? A . At the airport.B . In a hotel.C . In a shop.3. （1分） (2019江西模拟) When will the train leave? A . 6:10.B . 6:20.C . 6:30.4. （1分） (2018七上绍兴月考) 根据对话内容选出正确答案（ ） A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . Yes, I am.5. （1分） (2018七上衢州期中) 听对话，选择最佳答案（ ） A . Pandas.B . Elephants.C . Pandas and elephants.6. （1分） (2016七上大江东期中) What does Tina have in her room? A . B . C . 7. （1分） (2019杭州) How does Kate feel about the chess club? A . Crowded.B . Helpful.C . Popular.8. （1分） (2015九上金华期中) What is Mike doing? A . Playing soccer.B . Reading books.C . Doing his homework.二、 请听下面三段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 (共5题；共14分)9. （2分） (2019江西模拟) 请听对话，回答问题。 （1） How much is the scarf? A . $20.B . $10.C . $8.（2） What will the boy buy? A . A white hat.B . A purple hat.C . A blue hat10. （3分） (2019七下湘桥期末) 听对话，回答问题。 （1） How many things are on sale today? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（2） How much must the girl give the man? A . $4.B . S5.C . $6.（3） Who makes the vegetable salad? A . The girl.B . The man.C . The girls mother.11. （3分） (2019六下广饶期中) 听对话，完成小题。 （1） What is from Lilys mom? A . A jacketB . A skirtC . A cake（2） When is Lilys birthday? A . On June 15th.B . On July 15th.C . On July 25th.（3） When is the birthday party? A . At 6: 00 p. m.B . At 6: 30 p. mC . At 7: 00 p. m.（4） How far is it from Peters home to Lilys home? A . About 10 kilometersB . About 11 kilometersC . About 12 kilometers（5） How can Peter get to Lilys home? A . On foot.B . By bike.C . By bus.12. （3分） 听独白，选择正确答案 （1） Where does Franco work? A . In a hospital.B . In a factory.C . In an office.（2） How long does he have for the summer holiday? A . 30 days.B . 5 days.C . 7 days.（3） When did the train arrive in San Francisco? A . In the morning.B . At night.C . In the afternoon.（4） where did Franco get off? A . In a small town.B . In New York City.C . In San Francisco.（5） How did he return to New York? A . By plane.B . By bus.C . By train.13. （3分） 听短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 TimeThings to doThis afternoonHave a walking tour of the 1.Monday afternoonGo to the sports center to play 2, tennis or go swimming.3afternoonGo to the 4club.SaturdayGo to Mount Tai at 5in the morning.（1）A . city B . town C . village （2）A . football B . volleyball C . basketball （3）A . Tuesday B . Thursday C . Wednesday （4）A . art B . film C . music （5）A . 6: 30 B . 7: 30 C . 8: 30 三、 请听下面一篇短文，然后根据短文内容完成句子（每小题1分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分） (2018七下江阴期末) 根据你所听到的短文，选择正确答案。 （1） Why do people in Canada send their pets to hospitals before keeping them in their houses? A . Because the pets they like are often sick.B . Because they must make sure the pets are healthy.C . Because they want them to sleep on the way home.（2） What can we learn from the passage? A . People in Canada love animals.B . People in Canada like travelling.C . People in Canada dont keep pets inside.（3） Where can people in Canada buy animal food? A . In the animal hospitals.B . Only at the supermarket.C . In almost every kind of shop.（4） When do children leave their parents in Canada? A . When they grow up.B . When the pets get old.C . When parents keep pets.（5） What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Pets and the old.B . Pets food shops.C . Pets in Canada.四、 单项填空（8分，每小题1分） (共8题；共8分)15. （1分） I love ice-cream, _I cant eat too much, because I dont want to be fat. A . andB . butC . orD . so16. （1分） (2018八上广州月考) Jack, Sue and I will _ go to Sams birthday party. A . bothB . neitherC . allD . either17. （1分） Dale is my cousin. I often play games with . A . heB . himC . theyD . them18. （1分） I wonder if this smart phone is Marys. It _ belong to her. _ is totally different from this one.A . mustnt; Her B . cant; Her C . cant; Hers D . may; Hers19. （1分） (2017七上深圳期中) It is rainy today，_ kids cannot play outside. A . soB . butC . because20. （1分） (2017七下陆丰期末) Pandas are very _ and _. So we all like them. A . friendly, uglyB . cute, scaryC . dangerous, beautifulD . shy, smart21. （1分） (2016七上龙华期中) _ students are there in your class? There are _ students, twenty boys and twenty girls in it.A . How many; fortyB . How many; fourtyC . How much; thirty22. （1分） These oranges look nice, but_very sour(酸的). A . feelB . tasteC . soundD . look五、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） 完形填空 Every month, Julia and her cousins would go for the big family meal at their grandparents house. They would always wait1for the moment their grandfather would give them a few coins. Then all the children would buy2.Their grandparents and parents realized that3 like this wasnt so good. The children would4learn to manage their money. So they planned a special5-the children would have to show what they could manage to get with those few coins in a year.Some thought that they would save their money, but Ruben and Nico paid no6, and they continued spending it all on sweets. Monty was a clever boy and he decided to manage his money by7it buying and selling things, or betting（打赌） it with others. Soon he saved lots of money with8hard work. The way he was going, he would9as almost a rich man. However, Monty hadnt a single coin left after putting a losing bet on a horse race.Poor Julia had a wonderful secret plan. When she was to complete the second year of her plan, Julia surprised10with a violin and a lot of money. People all knew that Julia loved the violin, though the family couldnt afford to pay11her to have lessons. Julia had got to know a poor violinist who played in the park.She said she would offer him all the coins12he taught her how to play. The violinist agreed, and he taught her happily for several13.Julia was so14that gradually she got her own violin.At last, she became a very famous violinist. And she would always tell people how it was 15, with just a few coins well spent, to make your dream come true.（1）A . sadly B . nervously C . excitedly D . madly （2）A . toys B . sweets C . clothes D . gifts （3）A . expressing B . admiring C . treating D . behaving （4）A . seldom B . never C . often D . almost （5）A . test B . visit C . goal D . interview （6）A . money B . pleasure C . attention D . influence （7）A . spending B . lending C . saving D . exchanging （8）A . his B . her C . their D . your （9）A . end up B . grow up C . wake up D . get up （10）A . nobody B . anybody C . somebody D . everybody （11）A . to B . with C . from D . for （12）A . unless B . if C . until D . because （13）A . seconds B . minutes C . months D . years （14）A . successful B . awful C . helpful D . meaningful （15）A . correct B . possible C . painful D . interesting 六、 选词填空（每小题1分，10分） (共1题；共10分)24. （10分） (2019八下秀洲月考) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。 awful environment catch German hobby（1） We should try our best to make our _much cleaner. （2） My _are playing chess and singing pop music. （3） The company has sent Peter to work in _. （4） The weather is _today. Im afraid we cant have a picnic in the park. （5） Maybe you have _a cold from your looking. 七、 阅读理解（40分，每小题2分） (共5题；共40分)25. （6分） 阅读理解 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history？Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28.Although he lived over 2, 000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today, Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but (Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have some advantages. When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(困惑的).All thinking but no study makes people lazy.Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important theories are about kindness and good manners. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others, he said.（1） Today we still remember Confucius mainly because . A . he lived a poor life in his childhoodB . he had wise thoughts and great views about educationC . he travelled with his students from state to stateD . he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period（2） The underlined word noble in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to . A . poorB . brightC . wealthyD . cute（3） The CORRECT order of the following statements is . Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Confucius father died. Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A . B . C . D . （4） Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B . No one has some advantages.C . All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D . A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.26. （8分） 阅读理解 Lao She Teahouse opened in 1988. It is named after the famous Chinese writer, Lao She(1899-1966) . At Lao She Teahouse, visitors sit in an old Beijing setting, and can drink the delicious tea in China. They watch all kinds of traditional Chinese performances(表演) and enjoy delicious traditional Beijing-style snacks(小吃) . Since it opened, Lao She Teahouse has entertained(款待) many famous people all over the world. The teahouse can hold(容纳) up to 600 guests at a time. At Lao She Teahouse, there are opera fans activities from 2：30 to 5：00 on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoons. There are also opera and folk music performances from 2：30 to 5：00 on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons of each week. People can enjoy performances of Peking Opera, folk arts, acrobatics and magic shows from 7:40 to 9:20 every evening. To get there, take the subway to Qianmen Station. Tel: 010-63036830Ticket price：80 yuan, 120 yuan, 180 yuan or according to different seats, tea and pastries. （1） How many people can Lao She Teahouse hold at a time? A . 1,500.B . 600.C . 400.D . 500.（2） When can people watch opera and folk music performances? A . On Tuesday afternoons.B . On Wednesday afternoons.C . On Friday afternoons.D . On Monday afternoons.（3） What performances can people watch every evening at Lao She Teahouse? A . Peking Opera, folk arts, pop songs and magic shows.B . Peking Opera, folk arts, acrobatics and magic shows.C . Pop songs, folk arts, acrobatics and magic shows.D . Peking Opera, Western music, acrobatics and magic shows.（4） The writer advises us to go to Lao She Teahouse . A . by planeB . by trainC . by busD . by subway（5） The passage may be from . A . a novelB . a magazineC . an advertisementD . a story27. （8分） (2018九上宝安期中) 阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 If the only sports you do are dancing your fingers across your keyboard, you could be in serious danger of more than just becoming overweight and out of shape.Do you often feel sleepy, like something is weighing down on your head? Do you feel forgetful? Do you sometimes feel uncomfortable up and down your neck and lower back, and you cant explain why? Do you get sick often? It could be radiation (辐射) from your computer causing it. If you spend three hours or more a day in front of a computer, you are more easily harmed by the hazards.We have got so used to using computers that we often neglect (忽视) to think of them as dangerous sources of harmful radiation. A safe amount radiation is 25 V/m (Volts/meter). Do you want to guess how much our personal computers give off?Keyboard: 1, 000 V/mMouse: 450V/mMonitor: 218 V/mCPU: 170 V/mNotebook computers: 2, 500 V/mWays to Protect Yourself from Harmful Computer RadiationDecorate your desk with cactus (仙人掌) plants. They take in radiation.Drink two to three cups of green tea a day and eat an orange daily. The vitamins in tea leaves and oranges protect us from radiation and keep our eyes healthy as well.Use a screen filter for your monitor.Avoid having metal objects (金属物体) nearby on your desk.Put the back of the computer to the wall. Most of the radiation comes off the back.Keep your monitor at least 50 cm away from your face.Keep your computer rooms ventilated (空气流通的).Eat healthilyespecially fruits and vegetables.Dont fall asleep on your computer. Turn it off if you have to rest nearby.The ways above are useful, so why not have a try at once?（1） Sitting too close to your computer for too long can cause _. A . your fingers to turn blueB . radiation sicknessC . your parents to think youre smartD . your games scores to go down（2） _ is the safe amount of radiation. A . 450V/mB . 2, 500V/mC . 170V/mD . 25V/m（3） The underlined word hazards in Paragraph 2 means _. A . illnessB . feelingsC . dangerD . headache（4） How can you avoid the effects (影响) of radiation? A . By spending less time at your computer.B . By using plastic to cover your screen.C . By typing in a dark room.D . By having someone else do your homework for you.（5） Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A . Cactus plants take in harmful radiation.B . Eating healthily helps you stay well.C . You should fall asleep at your computer daily.D . A well ventilated room is good prevention.（6） The best title of the passage is _. A . Computer ProblemsB . Computer Radiation: a Silent KillerC . Protect Yourself from ComputersD . Harmful Radiation28. （8分） (2019仁寿模拟) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in todays society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we dont read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.（1） What activity is less popular these days than before? A . Reading a book.B . Listening to the radio.C . Watching TV.D . Surfing the Internet.（2） We can learn from the second paragraph that _. A . reading can improve your memoryB . reading can make you interesting and attractiveC . reading can make you smarterD . reading can reduce stress（3） The underlined word them in the third paragraph refers to _. A . the books they are readingB . the directions on a medicine bottleC . the good reading skillsD . the words a doctor tells a sick person（4） Some people disagree to read books because they think _. A . walking in the city also needs reading skillsB . driving along the road is dangerousC . reading books is very helpful for our abilitiesD . reading books just wastes their time（5） The best title of the passage can be _. A . People Should Enjoy ThemselvesB . How We Improve Reading SkillsC . Why People Should Read BooksD . What We Love Doing in Spare Time29. （10分） (2019遵义) 阅读短文，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。 It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necks. The small box at the front is full of other peoples mistakes, while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings(缺点).Most of time, its easy to find other peoples mistakes. Its hard for us to see our mistakes behind us.A boy called Tony, always looked at the front box to check what was in it. He saw other peoples mistakes very quickly. When Ben was impatient with him, he said to Ben, Its so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you.He told his mother that Michael was dishonest. Michael takes my things without asking. And he forgets to return them. Tony himself did not like sharing his things with anyone.When John was too tired to go hiking with him, he said, You are such an unfriendly person.He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents. But Tony was so proud of himself because he could not see any of his own mistakes!He could not understand why he didnt get on well with others. Then his mother said to him, If you change the boxes around, maybe you can find the answer. He did it as his mother said, and his face turned red.他发现自己并不比其他同学更好.（1） Whats in the back box？ （2） Did Tony always look at the front box？ （3） What did Tony think of his four classmates？ （4） 请将划线的句子翻译成为中文. （5） 请将划线的句子翻译成为英文. 八、 补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)30. （5分） (2019遂宁) 补全对话 Mom: Hi, Nick! Are you asleep?Nick: No, Im not