人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Does the doctor live alone in his house? Yes. He has a wife and two children. But _ of them lives with him. A . bothB . noneC . allD . neither2. （2分）The baby is only ten.A . month oldB . year oldC . months old 3. （2分）Did you _ the money?Yes. It is more than five hundred dollars.A . countB . doubleC . spend4. （2分）Its raining _ outside. You cant go out. A . hardlyB . hardC . heavyD . big5. （2分）My grandparents clock doesnt work. Im trying to find a repairman who can _ for them.A . fix it upB . fix up itC . put up itD . put it up6. （2分）Im happy to a birthday card from an old friend A . buyB . makeC . loseD . receive7. （2分）What _ you_ at ten yesterday evening?A . have, doneB . did ,doC . were doingD . will do8. （2分）Sorry, I have broken the chair.It doesnt matter, _ you should be careful next time.A . andB . orC . soD . but9. （2分）Mrs Li doesnt allow her children TV at weekends A . watchB . watchingC . to watchD . watched10. （2分）When shall we meet? Lets it half past five. A . meetB . seeC . makeD . arrive11. （2分）Its a good habit to wash your hands you have meals.A . unlessB . whileC . whenD . before12. （2分）Lucy decided _for a walk in the forest. A . goB . to goC . goingD . goes13. （2分）Franklin told them all to be in Britain again.A . how happy was heB . how happy he wasC . how was he happyD . how he happy was14. （2分） Whats the temperature today? Its _ minus 9 _ 3 degrees.A . from; andB . between; toC . between; andD . from; up15. （2分）Thank you for your help. _A . Youre welcome.B . Thanks.C . You, too.D . How are you?二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to1 him. Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and2 . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too muchfor a 17-year-old boy. Then on day three, as we were climbing3 high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned (咧嘴笑), Pretty hard.After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes4 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized (着迷). He couldnt stop5 . Later he said regretfully . I 6 I could speak French. I was7this from a boy who hated and 8 French classes throughout school.Usually silent, hemade friends with Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He came aliveHowever, the moment that really took9 breath away happened during my interview with a woman villager for an article at her house deep in the mountains. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in10 . Through determination(决心), she had learned to read and write and11to become part of the leadership of thevillage. her story, Barrett was astouchedas I by this tiny womans achievements. His eyes were wet and 12 was amixture of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work. 13 When leaving for home, Barrett13offered to staybehind as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This14 achieved all Id expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. Hell be a man.（1）A . help B . please C . attract D . educate （2）A . difficult B . unforgettable C . dangerous D . exciting （3）A . in B . to C . over D . above （4）A . too B . very C . even D . so （5）A . joking B . crying C . shouting D . smiling （6）A . expect B . wish C . think D . doubt （7）A . pleased B . disappointed C . surprised D . sad （8）A . came to B . put away C . fought against D . took up （9）A . my B . his C . our D . her （10）A . brain B . body C . will D . health （11）A . seemed B . struggled C . agreed D . liked （12）A . Reading B . Listening C . Learning D . Writing （13）A . it B . he C . that D . there （14）A . ever B . still C . hardly D . even （15）A . travel B . interview C . trip D . article 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共57分)17. （25分）阅读下面的短文并回答问题。Dear Jeff,Im in London with my friend Tom. We are staying here for tour days. It was sunny and warm yesterday, but today it is rainy and a little cold. Im drinking tea in my hotel room and Torn is out shopping.We are having a great time in London. There are many interesting places here. My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There are many beautiful old buildings(建筑物) here. We are really havingIts raining hard now. There are lots of cars in the street. The cars(小汽车) and buses are moving slowly(慢慢地). The people are walking or running. I think London is really a good place. I love it very much.Yours,Bob（1）Who is writing the letter? （2）Where is Bob? （3）Whats the weather like today? （4）What are Bobs favorite places? （5）What are the people doing in the street? 18. （22分）根据短文内容，完成下列任务。I wanted to be healthy, so I decided to take a walk in Philam Park before I went to work.On the first morning, I got out of bed and put on my sports clothes. Then I got into my car and drove off to the park. On the way , I set a goal for myself-I must finish 10 rounds before I went to work.After arriving at the park, I got out of the car. The air was nice and clean. I took a deep breath (深呼吸). Then I joined the people there and started my exercise.At first, I was enjoying every step (步). However, on my 5th round, I felt tired and thirsty. I wanted to give up and have a good rest on the ground. As the idea was fighting with my plan, I looked around. (A) moving, many, saw, old, still, I ,people, on. Some of them even had difficulty walking. They took small steps with a cane (手杖).Moved by the men and women whom I walked with that morning, I finished my exercies.We often make plans in our life. Sometimes we may meet lots of difficulties. (B) If we keep on, well reach (到达) the goal in the end, no matter how diffcult it is.（1）How did the writer go to the Philam Park?（2）Why did the writer want to give up walking?（3）The underlaned part”set a goal” means “_” in Chinese.A . 做好准备B . 设定目标C . 限定时间D . 选择对手（4）将文中划线部分（A）处连成通顺完整的句子。（5）将文中划线部分（B）处翻译成汉语。19. （10分）阅读理解D“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life.Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations.Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a persons life.”（1）Volunteering can help _. A . make a decisionB . see the world clearlyC . thank other peopleD . make persons life better（2）What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step? A . They dont have enough time.B . They are prevented by their families.C . They fear that their abilities are shared.D . They dont expect to become volunteers.（3）Which of the following can help people take the first step? A . Start out quickly.B . Organize a training meeting.C . Invite a friend to be with them.D . Join in a group with different values.（4）The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ _ ”. A . politeB . humorousC . youngD . experienced（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . To tell people to make changes in their lives.B . To encourage people to start their volunteering.C . How to make great achievements in volunteering.D . How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）任务型阅读When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. _If the traffic lights are green, _The people on foot must not cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy._Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. _A.The traffic can go.B.There is no need for you to look around.C.Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.D.When you go by bus in England, You have to be careful, too.E.It is very interesting.F.The people on foot can cross the road carefully.G.It is really strange.五、 翻译 (共1题；共7分)21. （7分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（1）我认为这主意不错，但她不同意。I thought it was a good idea, but she didnt _.（2）我们推荐丹尼尔是因为他能使所有东西保持井然有序。We recommend Daniel because he can _ everything _.（3）日本在汽车生产中居首位。Japan has _ in car production.（4）好学生会把他在书本里读到的东西与他在周围所看到的事物联系起来。A good student will _ what he reads from books _ what he sees around him.（5）对待重要的事情，我们必须三思而后行。We must _ something important.六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。Have you ever thought of living on Mars? Our Earth is becoming more and more c_. And at the same time theres terrible p_here. If we move to Mars, things will probably change. However, it may be d_for people to have a conversation there, because sound doesnt travel very f_on Mars. The low pressure(气压) makes it so. For example, as_by a human scream on Earth can travel a little over a kilometre. But on Mars, the sound from that same scream will only move 15 metres at m_. Besides, the atmosphere on Mars is also much t_than that on Earth. On Earth, our atmosphere is about 3 km t_, while it is very thin on Mars. Also Earth has a much higher t_than Mars. while it is very thin on Marsso, are you r_to go to Mars?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）你的朋友ike由于长时间玩电脑游戏，身体出现了很多不适的地方，如：头痛，眼睛不舒服，腰酸背痛等，请按以下写作提示写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下他的情况，并给出你的建议。写作提示：1）介绍下Mike玩电脑游戏的情况；2）他的身体有哪些不适？3）你给他的建议是什么？写作要求：1）表达通顺，逻辑清楚。2）不要出现单词拼写，句子结构错误。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共57分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共7分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、