鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十六）（I）卷

鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十六）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1. （8分）根据表格里的内容，选择最佳答案。LucyI like sports. I have ten tennis balls, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and five soccer balls. I play tennis with my friends every day.MaryI have five baseballs, five volleyballs, two soccer balls. I like ping-pong. Its easy for me. I often play ping-pong with my classmates. I also have three ping-pong bats and lots of ping-pong balls.AliceI dont have any balls. I love sports, but I dont play them. I only watch them on TV.（1）Lucy and Mary have volleyballs. A . fourB . fiveC . eightD . nine（2）Lucy plays every day. A . ping-pongB . tennisC . baseballD . soccer（3）Mary doesnt have . A . volleyballsB . ping-pong ballsC . baseballsD . basketballs（4） has two soccer balls. A . MaryB . LucyC . AliceD . Mary and Lucy（5）Alice . A . has no ballsB . doesnt like sportsC . thinks ping-pong is easyD . plays sports with her classmates2. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Mrs. Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr. Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day,” she says “and”“And you want to buy it?” says Mr. Hunt. “How much is it?”“Two hundred and sixty dollars.”“Wow, two hundred and sixty dollars for a dress? Thats too much!”But every evening when he comes back, Mrs. Hunt only speaks about the dress, so at last he says, “Oh, buy the dress! Here is the money!” She is very happy.But the next evening, when Mr. Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mrs. Hunt says “I dont want to buy it.”“Why not?” he asks.“Well, its still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress. And I dont want it, either.”（1）How much is the dress?A . $ 260B . $ 216C . ￥260D . $ 206（2）What does Mr. Hunt think of the dress?A . too manyB . cheapC . too muchD . beautiful（3）Mrs. Hunt tells Mr. Hunt about the dress and she wants him to .A . have a lookB . buy it for herC . make one like thatD . borrow it from the shop（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Many other people see the dress in the shop.B . Mr. Hunt doesnt let his wife buy the dress.C . Mrs. Hunt doesnt see one dress in the shop, but two.D . Mr. and Mrs. Hunt come back together every day.（5）Why doesnt Mrs. Hunt want to buy the dress at last?A . Because it is much too dear.B . Because it is not very new.C . Because her husband doesnt want her to buy it.D . Because she doesnt think it is good.3. （6分）阅读理解 Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation-their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生态学家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂的) than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔文) thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(营养) such as nitrogen(氮) and carbon depending on who needs it.Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.Simard talks about Mother trees. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These Mother trees are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down Mother trees without paying attention to these highly complex tree societies of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.We didnt take any notice of it, Simard says sadly. Mother trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.（1）The underlined sentence the opposite is true in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees . A . compete for survivalB . protect their own wealthC . depend on each otherD . provide support for dying trees（2）Mother trees are very important because they . A . look the largest in size in the forestB . pass on nutrition to young treesC . bring more wealth to humansD . know more about the tree societies（3）The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to(指代) . A . how tree societies workB . how trees grow oldC . how forestry industry developsD . how young trees survive（4）We can learn from the passage that . A . trees arent as complex as we thinkB . Charles Darwin had the same opinion as SimardC . if Mother trees are cut down, they wont make difference to young treesD . trees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks4. （8分）任务型阅读 学校英语阅读社团进行了一次“寻找名著节目”的趣味竞赛，请你根据以下五本小说的描述把书名代号A-E填人1-5小题相应空格处（1）_ A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. She finds herself in a land of talking animals and other fantastic animals, and starts a trip full of adventures（冒险）（2）_ A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. She finds herself in a land of talking animals and other fantastic animals, and starts a trip full of adventures（冒险）（3）_ After a ship accident Crusoe lands on an island. To live he must build a home for himself. He saves a man called Friday. A lot of adventures happen to them on the island.（4）_ After a ship accident Crusoe lands on an island. To live he must build a home for himself. He saves a man called Friday. A lot of adventures happen to them on the island.（5）_ The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up. It shapes the image of the four different characters to the family daily life.（6）_ The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up. It shapes the image of the four different characters to the family daily life.（7）_ This is an adventure about a boy called JimHawkins He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures. Its a problem一solving journey to rescue（营救）treasures from dangerous situations（8）_ This is an adventure about a boy called JimHawkins He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures. Its a problem一solving journey to rescue（营救）treasures from dangerous situations（9）_This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and gold. They tell him that people cant see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade，everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy（10）_This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and gold. They tell him that people cant see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade，everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy5. （5分）任务型阅读BMichelle Giaquinto is from AustraliaShe is working as a cook in a restaurant in ItalyShe has travelled to over 30 countriesShe is having a talk with a presenter about her travels(Q=Question；A=Answer)Q：Whats the most beautiful place youve ever been to?A：Its difficult to choosethe most beautifulplace Ive visited,because every place is beautiful in its own wayBut I have very good memories(回忆)of the Himalayan mountains in NepalQ：_A：I stayed in a beautiful hotel in MarrakechMoroccoIt wasnt very big，but it had a green yard with a fountain(喷泉)in the middleThe colourful tiles(瓷砖)everywhere were fantasticQ：_A：Fried erickets(油炸蟋蟀l on the street inBangkokThailandAnd they weren 7 t badQ：_A：I have always been very lucky in my travelsbut someone stole(偷)my bag on a train when I was in IndiaGetting very ill in a lonely part of Pakistan wasnt very nice eitherQ：_A：Indonesiaa country with a very interesting cultureI plan to go there next yearQ：_A：Australia has so many interesting places to visit，as its so largeBut my favourites are the sights along the Great Barrier Reef,North QueenslandI also love the big,open spaces of our national parks，especially Uluru National Park根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入材料空缺处，使材料内容完整、正确，其中有一个句子是多余的。AWhats the most interesting place youve visited in your own country?BWhich country have you always wanted to visit?CHave you ever made any friends while travelling?DWhats the nicest hotel youve ever stayed in ?EWhats the strangest thing youve ever eaten in your travels?FHave you had any bad experiences while travelling?二、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）She always does her best_ (study) every subject at school. 三、 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母.在答题纸上按题号写 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Everyone seems _(have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Fathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Children have Childrens Day. _(lover) have Valentines Day. _is there a special day for older people?Of course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their elders. _(celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is _(high) digit (数字), so it _(regard) that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes _the golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people _(traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed _the plant could drive away evil _(spirit) and prevent people against cold in winter. 8. （1分）They always have a party_the third Friday in November. 9. （1分）Shehaswrittenmanyarticlesforapopularwomensm_ .10. （1分）Its too late. Anna is _(害怕) to go out at night. 11. （1分） (my brother，can)_.12. （1分）It was so cold. We sat around the fire to keep o_ warm. 13. （1分）His _(英语) is very good. 14. （1分）Many boys like to play(喜欢玩)c_ games. 15. （1分）I was always _(弱的) in the science subjects. 16. （1分）There are nineteen guests who have arrived at the party. We are waiting for the t_ one to come. 四、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）近来，中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素，请以“Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。要求：1）列举中小学生面临的健康问题。2）谈谈怎样才能保持健康。3）80词左右，开头已给出，不计人词数。4）语法正确，文理通顺、流畅，并适当发挥。提示词：junk food, be bad for, computer games, suggestions, stay away fromKeep HealthyToday, some students have several health problems.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、4-7、4-8、4-9、4-10、5-1、二、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、三、 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母.在答题纸上按题号写 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、四、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、