人教版2020届九年级下学期英语5月适应性考试试卷B卷

人教版2020届九年级下学期英语5月适应性考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）We celebrate for our country in _ October. A . aB . /C . anD . the2. （2分）Your watch looks new. How long have you it?For about one year.A . borrowedB . boughtC . gotD . had3. （2分）He got up to get some hot water but found there was _ left in the bottle. A . fewB . littleC . a little4. （2分）The students a snowman outside the classroom right now A . makeB . makesC . is makingD . are making5. （2分）How many friends will come to your _birthday? About _.A . fifteen; fifteenB . fifteenth; fifteenthC . fifteen; fifteenthD . fifteenth; fifteen6. （2分）Thailands first flag had a white elephant _ it.A . inB . onC . toD . at7. （2分）Jack is the boy_ arms were badly hurt in the accident. A . thatB . whoseC . which8. （2分）Im sorry, Jack, Talking aloud in the library . A . doesnt allowB . wasnt allowedC . isnt allowedD . wont allow9. （2分）Could you please tell me ? He lives in Wuhan.A . where Zhong Wei livesB . where Zhong Wei livedC . where does Zhong Wei liveD . where did Zhong Wei live10. （2分） Well study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school. .A . Ill take your advice.B . The same to you.C . Congratulations.D . Me too.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共12分)11. （12分）完形填空 Dear Laura,Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my student exchange(交流)programme in France. I was a bit 1before I arrived here, but there was no need to be. My host family is really nice. They try to make me 2at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to 3Chinese food！She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really 4. She always talks to me in French to help me practise. You wouldnt 5how quickly my French has improved. 6I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me as it used to. My biggest 7is learning how to act at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you shouldnt put your elbows(胳膊肘)on the table. 8, I thought that was pretty strange, but now Im used to(习惯于)it. Another example is that you shouldnt eat anything with your 9except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that its impolite to say youre full. If you dont want any more 10, you should just say, That was delicious. I have to say that I find it difficult to 11everything, but Im gradually(逐渐地)getting used to it. I dont find French customs so 12any more. Ill write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. |Hope youre having a good school year. Yours,Lin Yue（1）A . proud B . excited C . nervous D . disappointed （2）A . stay B . feel C . rest D . study （3）A . cook B . serve C . fetch D . taste （4）A . clever B . shy C . kind D . honest （5）A . discover B . hear C . agree D . believe （6）A . If B . Although C . Because D . Since （7）A . problem B . hobby C . dream D . suggestion （8）A . In fact B . By the way C . So far D . At first （9）A . fork B . fingers C . knife D . chopsticks （10）A . food B . time C . money D . help （11）A . create B . answer C . remember D . repeat （12）A . simple B . strict C . different D . strange 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共46分)12. （10分）阅读理解 Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab. Heres what happened. I hopped in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, skidded, and missed the other cars back end by just inches!The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, started yelling bad words at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean he was friendly. So, I said, Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital! And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call The Law of the Garbage Truck.Many people are like garbage (rubbish) trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it. And if you let them, theyll dump it on you. When someone wants to dump on you, dont take it personally. You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Youll be happy with what you did.I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets? It was that dayI said, Im not going to do anymore.Successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by, youll be happier. Lifes too short to wake up in the morning with regrets. So, Love the people who treat you right. Forget about the ones who dont.（1）What happened one day when the author was taking a taxi? A . The taxi almost hit another car.B . The taxi driver was injured.C . The author scolded the driver of the other car.D . The author learned a lesson from the driver of the garbage truck.（2）How did the taxi driver respond to the behavior of the driver of the black car? A . He yelled back at the driver.B . He sent the driver to the hospital.C . He was friendly towards the driver.D . He dumped some garbage in front of his car.（3）What does the taxi driver think of people according to Paragraph 3? A . Many people like to drive garbage trucks.B . Many people dump garbage wherever they like.C . Many people are warm-hearted to make others happy.D . Many people tend to be very much depressed.（4）What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A . The author used to have a lot of garbage trucks.B . The author used to complain a lot.C . The author used to have a lot of money.D . The author used to be a good manager.（5）According to the passage, what should you do if people dump garbage on you? A . Ignore them and go on with our own work.B . Try our best to persuade them not to do that again.C . Tell them to dump the garbage in the right place.D . Take over their work and carry the garbage to somewhere else.13. （6分）阅读理解TFBOYS is a new young idol group coming out in the summer of 2013. It has three members: Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan, Easy Yang thousand seal. Now a lot of teenagers love TFBOYS because it is a group with great dreams and hard work. Ready? Lets learn something about every member of the group today.NameWang JunkaiWang YuanEasy Yang thousand sealNickname:Kai Kai Lao WangMilk SourceOne ThousandBirthday：Sept. 21. 1999Nov.082000.Nov.28，2000.Advantages：good grades,polite, good singing, handsomelovely, modest(谦虚的), responsible(责任心强的)good at different kinds of dancingHobbies：Playing the guitar, singingsinging,playing basketballdrawing, singingand dancing（1）Wang Junkai is _now. A . 14 years oldB . 13 years oldC . 15 years oldD . 16 years old（2）Wang Yuan has many advantages except (除了)_. A . lovelyB . good gradesC . responsibleD . modest（3）_ loves / love drawing very much. A . Easy Yang thousand sealB . Wang JunkaiC . Wang YuanD . Both Wang Junkai and Wang Junkai14. （20分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Traveling is a relaxing and pleasing activity. Do you want to travel? If you do, youd better pay attention to these things:Choose the place you like to go. Before going on a trip, you need to decide where to go. You wont have fun if you go to a place where you dont like to go. This is very important if you take a trip.Learn about the customs(风俗) of the local residents(当地居民). During the traveling, sometimes you need to communicate with the local residents. If you learn about their customs before you go there, you will get on well with them easily.Choose the girth time to go. Wherever you go, 你都有必要了解天气情况。When the weather is too hot on too cold, youd better not go there. And you should know if it is often rainy, cloudy or sunny.Pay attention to health had safety. During the traveling, you can enjoy different diets. You should pay attention to the sanitation(卫生). Keeping healthy is very important. Dont go to some places alone. This is also important.Traveling is very exciting. Prepare for it carefully, and you will feel the pleasure of traveling.（1）Why do you need to learn about the customs of the local residents?（2）将下面两个句子改为同义句。Keeping healthy is very important.When the weather is too hot or too cold, youd better not go there.（3）将文中画线的英文句子译成中文（4）将文中的中文句子译成英文15. （10分）Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake places of the world Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey rats will soon be mans new best friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(救援) dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, Robot noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity.The rat project is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, It would be fantastic. A rat would get into spaces we couldnt get to and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe. Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building ( but only after an earthquake, of course.)（1）In the earthquake places, rats will become mans best friends because they can _.A . take the place of man in rescue jobsB . find the positions of people alive who are trapped in buildingsC . serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildingsD . send signals for the coming earthquake（2）The underlined word that in Paragraph 4 refers to(所指) _A . treating wounded people.B . helping rescuers.C . smelling people among different smells.D . carry the wounded people to safety.（3）From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by _.A . the nose made by the ratB . the rats unusual behaviorC . the signal sent by the radio on the rats backD . the smell given off by the person（4）In doing rescue jobs, _.A . rats have better sense of smell than dogs.B . dogs dont need to be trained to smell people.C . robots sense of smell can be affected by other smells around.D . rats can see in the dark and are smaller than robots.（5）After reading the passage we can know _.A . rats have taken the place of dogs in search for people.B . the rat project has been completedC . people are now happy to see a rat in a buildingD . now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescue四、 选择合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）任务型阅读Joy always rides her bike to school. Its four miles to school and it takes her about fifteen minutes. Joy likes riding to school. She says its good for her health.Edward usually goes to school by bus. He likes talking with his friends on the bus. Its about ten minutes journey (旅程) to school by bus.Marys home is near the school. She usually walks to school. Its about five minutes walk. Mary says she likes taking walks after meal.（1）How does Joy go to school?_（2）Is riding good for Joys health?_（3）Why does Joy like riding to school?_（4）Does Edward like talking with friends on the train?_（5）How far is it from Marys home to her school?_五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)17. （8分）选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空the top of, place of interest, such as, be far away from, in the centre of, by the sea, be known as, at least（1）I need _ four days to finish this picture. It is very complex(复杂的). （2）There are many _ in Beijing. （3）Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball _. （4）He wants to buy some fruit, _ apples and peaches. （5）He _ home and wants to stay with his wife and children. （6）I got to _ the hill and felt very tired. （7）The library lies _ the city. （8）Langlang _ a world famous pianist. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）请阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题。(B)Living in the age of “Internet+”, more and more electronic productd and Apps have changed peoples lifestyles in many ways, such as reading habits and sports events. Electronic ReadingInstead of reading paper books, more people like to use electronic devices (设备) to read in China now. The reading time spend on them is getting longer. Chart I shows different reading time from a survey. However, even though people spend much time on e-books, the traditional paper books are still popular among readers. Research has shown that readers remember more information from paper books than e-books. To oour great joy, the number of books that each person read in 2016 in China reached 7.86, which increased a lot more than before. Electronic SportsJust like soccer, basketball and baseball, e-sports has become very popular around the worlde. E-sports is short for electronic sports. It is more than just children playing games in their bedrooms. In e-sports, teams of gameers play electronic games in front of many people and compert. And they need to put in a lot of hard work and training. Chart II shows the top three most fllowed e-sports among Chinese college students from a survey last yeat.Actually, e-products play an important role in our daily life. They have not only changed our life but also made the world colorful. One coin has its two sides. As teenagers. If we put the e-products into good use, they can add more fun to our life and become good helpers to our study.（1）According to the passage, why are the paper books still popular among readers?_（2）Chart I shows the reading time on WeChat is more than that on newspaper. How much more time?_（3）Do you like reading paper books or electronic books? Why?_（4）We can draw a conclusion that many young people want to be a hero in their mind from Chart II. How can you know it?_（5）In the age of “Internet +”, what influence do you think the e-products have on us?_七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的回信。 所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李明，你的美国笔友迈克来信，想了解你的英语学习情况。请根据他信中提出的问题，给他写一封回信。信的开头与结尾已给出。Questions in Mikes letter：1). Do you think it is important to study English?2). What are you good at, listening, speaking, reading or writing?3). What do you often do to make it better?4). How do you feel when you study English?提示词：remember words, read English magazines, watch English movies, talk with others, go over (复习) , write down, over and over again, key words, successfulDear Mike,Im glad to hear from you and Im happy to tell you something about my English study.What are you good at? Write to me soon.Yours,Li Ming第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共12分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共46分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 选择合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共8分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、