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新目标（Gofor it）版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Whats the matter？Section B课时练习（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共27分)1. （5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 （1）Young children are taught road safety to a_ road accidents. （2）That British teacher is very h_. He always tells us interesting jokes. （3）Sandy went into her sisters room without k_ on the door. That made her sister mad. （4）Each different part of China has its own special forms of _（传统的）art. （5）Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very _（真实的） 2. （10分）综合填空。There are many sporting heroes, such as hurdling, marathon heroes on sports yearbook.Many of them broke the r_ and were awarded prizes in tough matches.They represent their country to get m_ in match season.Sometimes they are also invited to appear in advertisements.As sportsmen and sportswomen, they all know there is no overnight success.They must train hard.First of all, their coaches always e_ them to train regularly.Their races were recorded and their coaches used the information to change their training m_.Well never forget the scenes: An athlete got hurt in a r_ .He s_ a lot from his leg problem, and went on running and reached the finishing line.The audience all left their seats and c_ for him.An old man began to practice Taekwondo at the age of sixty and got a black belt in less than five years.So, in some degree, all these athlete s_ up a good example for us in spirit.They s_ for courage, fearlessness and strength.We take great p_ in them.3. （1分）It took Mary_(至少)half an hour to walk to school 4. （10分）B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Carrots are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. It is one of the most popular sweet v_. When people think about the carrots, they usually think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable w_ a good taste. In fact, carrots are in many different sizes and s_And not all carrots are orange.Carrots should be grown in a field that doesnt hold w_ for a long time. That is to say, the field should not be too wet. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over. Weather, soil condition, and timea_the way that carrots taste. Warm days and cool nights are the b_time to grow great tasty carrots. The quickest way to know if a carrot is ready to be harvested(收获) is to see its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is. Many people do not know that carrots can be grown d_the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough, you can grow carrots the same way as you d_in the summer months.Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut in thin p_and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or they are washed and eaten just as they come out of the g_. If you dont eat them at once, they can also be stored in the refrigerator for up to a month.5. （1分）The news that China will host the 2022 winter Olympicss_(传播) all over the country soon, 二、 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）Henry was badly ill but he r_to take the medicine7. （1分）You should look at the _(difficult)in another way 8. （1分）Our school day starts at a _(一刻钟) to eight. 9. （1分）His father likes reading _(报纸)in the morning. 10. （1分）She did six months hard _(train)before the race三、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共28分)11. （2分）不要把你弟弟弄醒。Dont_your brother_12. （2分）按候机大厅里时钟的时问，飞机晚点十分钟。_the clock in the waiting hall, the plane was ten minutes late.13. （3分）王军的家离我家很近。 Wang Juns home _ _ _ mine.14. （20分）根据汉语提示，用合适的、形式正确的短语填空，每空一词。 （1）糟糕的天气可能会阻碍我们打篮球。The bad weather may _ _ _ _basketball.（2）我切碎猪肉为了给妈妈包饺子。I _ _ the pork _ _ I can make dumplings for my mother.（3）微信使我们更容易互相取得联系。Wechat makes it easier for us to _ _ _ _ each other.（4）警察是否执行任务取决于他们收到的命令。_ the police will _ _ the task depends _ the order they gets.（5）在我看来，这本书很值得反复阅读。_ _ _，the book is _ reading again and again .15. （1分）葵园里充满了美丽鲜花的香气Sunflower Garden_nice smell of pretty flowers四、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共19分)16. （4分）因此，我只好迅速穿上了一些衣服，冲出了门外。 So I just quickly _ _ some clothes and _ _ of the door.17. （5分）你应该和你妈妈说对不起。 (should)18. （5分）词汇。（1）My grandfather doesnt know English, so I have to _(翻译) the story.（2）England is a n old _(欧洲) country beside the sea.（3）It is a _(极好的) show，many young people are looking forward to it.（4）The man _(捆，绑) the sheep to the tree so it couldnt run away.（5）The second painting looks much _(丑) than the first one.19. （5分）对于舞蹈演员来说，保持健康是重要的。 五、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据短文内容。从方框中选择恰当的词语填空。有的需要变换形式notice，care for, lonely, imagine，alone，come up with，volunteer，see，feel，clever It was in autumn. A woman was ill. She stayed in the hospital _. She had no daughters or sons. Her husband died ten years ago. So nobody _her. She felt _. There was a tree outside her room. She_the leaves(叶子) fall down. Day after day, there were fewer and fewer leaves on the tree. The woman was very sad. She didnt want to eat or drink. She became worse day by day. She got a strong _of death. One day she said, When the last leaf falls down. I will die. when a(n) _artist heard that, he _a good idea. He_to paint a green and yellow leaf and put it in the tree when all yellow leaves fell down on a cold night. The next morning, when the woman looked out of the window, she_the last leaf still there. You could _how happy the woman was. After that, she gradually(逐渐地) got better.第 8 页 共 8 页参考答案一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共27分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共28分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、四、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共19分)16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、五、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。 (共1题；共10分)20-1、
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