人教版2020年九年级下学期英语限时练习测试卷B卷

人教版2020年九年级下学期英语限时练习测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(30分，每小题1.5分) (共20题；共30分)1. （1.5分） (2019昌平模拟) Mr. Wang _ in this factory for 30 years already. A . worksB . is workingC . has workedD . will work2. （1.5分） (2019扬州模拟) Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now. What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A . thoughtB . thinkC . am thinkingD . have thought3. （1.5分） Who kept so many chickens? My aunt_. A . isB . wasC . doesD . did4. （1.5分） The old man _ on the road. Luckily, he was not badly .A . lay; hurtB . lied; hurtedC . has lain; hurtD . was lying; hurted5. （1.5分） Its nice to see you again. We _ each other since 2014. A . wont seeB . dont seeC . havent seenD . didnt see6. （1.5分） (2019七上江油开学考) Mike _some apples _ the classroom yesterday. A . bring, toB . brought, toC . brought, fromD . bring, from7. （1.5分） The fish tasted _, and we have eaten it up. It is certain that she cooked it _.A . good; wellB . well; goodC . well; wellD . good; good8. （1.5分） They said they _ from Dick since he _at College. A . heard; studiedB . hadnt heard; studiedC . have heard; has studiedD . didnt heard; has studied9. （1.5分） Where did he go on vacation? He _his parents.A . visitsB . visitingC . is visitingD . visited10. （1.5分） (2018九上紫金期中) I find _ hard for me _ doing so much homework in such a short time. A . it; finishingB . its; finishC . it; to finishD . that; to finish11. （1.5分） (2019八下浙江期中) It ten years since he left the army. A . isB . hasC . willD . was12. （1.5分） In the words unhappy and unusual, the un means . A . veryB . mostC . not13. （1.5分） (2019盘锦) The old man leads a simple life, _ he has a lot of wealth. A . althoughB . soC . unlessD . because14. （1.5分） (2019益阳) _, he has to listen to tapes every day. A . To learn English wellB . Learn English wellC . Learning English well15. （1.5分） (2019上海) By the end of last month, Jane _ enough money for the poor sick boy. A . raisedB . would raiseC . had raisedD . has raised16. （1.5分） (2018怀柔模拟) My parents _ in Beijing since 1995. A . livedB . are livingC . livesD . have lived17. （1.5分） (2019七上黑龙江月考) How was your weekend, Jack? It was great. I my aunt in the countryside. A . visitB . visitedC . visitingD . will visit18. （1.5分） (2016八下东海期中) Who will go to the airport to meet Mary? I will. I _ her several times. I can find her easily.A . metB . have metC . had metD . will meet19. （1.5分） _ the weather report says its going to rain, you will not have to take an umbrella with you. A . WhenB . IfC . UnlessD . As20. （1.5分） Did you see Tom at the party? No, he _ by the time I got there.A . leftB . was leavingC . had leftD . has left二、 完形填空(共12分，每小题1分) (共1题；共12分)21. （12分） (2019八下广州期末) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree, the monkeys in the tree picked some hats and put them on. So Kevin took off his own hat and threw 1on the ground. The stupid monkeys threw their hats too! Kevin soon 2all the hats and left happily.Fifty years later, young Tony, 3of Kevin, also sold hats for a living. 4a long walk, Tony was tired, so he put his bag of hats beside him and lay down under a big tree, He was soon 5When he woke up, Tony found that there werent any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats. To his 6, he found some monkeys in the tree wearing his hats.Tony didnt know what to do. Then he remembered the story his grandfather7to tell him. Yes! I can fool these monkeys! thought Tony. Ill 8them imitate(模仿) me and very soon I will get all my hats back !Tony then waved at the monkeys, and the monkeys waved at him. Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing. Tony threw his hat on the ground.Just then, one of the monkeys jumped down 9the tree, picked up the hat Tony threw on the ground and 10up to .Tony. He said, Do you think only you have a grandfather?（1）A . it B . its C . him （2）A . pointed B . put C . collected （3）A . father B . son C . grandson （4）A . When B . After C . Before （5）A . alive B . afraid C . asleep （6）A . pleasure B . interest C . surprise （7）A . use B . uses C . used （8）A . tell B . mak C . promise （9）A . from B . beside C . toward （10）A . put B . brought C . walked 三、 阅读理解(共30分，每小题2分) (共4题；共30分)22. （8分） 阅读理解 How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland（波兰）have their own ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies，which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish（波兰的）people like travelling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim，because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football，and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football tans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have relations with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax. In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit. （1） Polish people have many hobbies in order to . A . solve their daily problemsB . finish all their workC . make more friendsD . relax themselves in their spare time（2） Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Playing football.B . Climbing mountains.C . Skating.D . Swimming.（3） What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A . Football is many Polish peoples favourite sport.B . Young Polish people often go to the gym.C . All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D . Most Polish people like watching sport.（4） What can we learn from the passage? A . Polish culture is colourful.B . We can have many ways of spending our free time.C . A doctor can give you good advice.D . There is no need to do sports.23. （6分） 阅读理解It was raining heavily. I had to wait inside the supermarket like a lot of other people did. A little girl and her mother were waiting, too. The girl looked like 5 or 6 years old. She made me think of my daughter Alice. They are about the same age.After a few minutes, the girl got bored and she said to her mom, Mom, lets run through the rain!No, dear. Well wait until it slows down a little. said Mom.This young child waited about one more minute and said again, Mom, lets run through the rain!Well get wet if we do, her mom said.No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning, the young girl said.This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer (癌症), you said, We have got through (已经熬过) this, and then we will get through anything!All of the people stopped talking. It was a time when innocent trust (纯真的信任) could grow into faith (信心). The mom thought for a minute and said You are right, sweetheart. Lets run through the rain! If we get wet, maybe we just need washing. Then they ran out.They got wet. But some people followed them .And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing.（1） Alice is the writers A . sisterB . momC . daughterD . cousin（2） Why did the girl ask to run through the rain? A . Because the rain slowed down.B . Because she thought it was fun.C . Because she wanted to go and see her dad earlier.D . Because she got bored waiting inside the supermarket.（3） The mother decided to run through the rain because she wanted her daughter to trust A . they could get through any difficultiesB . they could get help from othersC . everyone needed washingD . Mom always loved her（4） Which of the following can we put into ?A . I could hear nothing but the rain.B . They shouted and laughed like children.C . No one came or left in the next few minutes.D . They all watched, but didnt know what to do.（5） From the passage we can know that the writer A . thought of his dadB . ran through the rain, tooC . thought the girl was smartD . had a good talk with the girl24. （8分） In Britain you may often hear Drop in any time or Come to see me soon, but you cant really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says RSVP, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate. A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.（1） What can you do when a British friend says Drop in any time”?A . Visit him or her at any time.B . Say no time to him or her seriously.C . Telephone him or her before visiting.D . Visit him or her soon.（2） What does the word RSVP probably mean in Chinese ?A . 请自便B . 请回复C . 请审阅D . 请来访（3） What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go ?A . Do not give him or her answer.B . Tell another friend to go instead of you.C . Tell him or her that you cant be there for some reason.D . Tell him or her that you dont want to go there.（4） Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?A . Buy small presents when invited.B . Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.C . Write a thank-you note after a visit.D . Give a telephone call after a visit.（5） Where would you probably see this passage?A . In an invitation.B . In a guidebook.C . On a poster.D . In a newspaper.25. （8分） (2018北京) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Some primary schoolchildren have been raised in homes with more green space around. They are likely to come with larger volumes of white and grey matter in certain areas of the brain. These differences are associated(关联) with beneficial effects on cognitive function (认知功能). This is the main conclusion of a study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health.The study was performed among 253 schoolchildren in Spain .Lifelong exposure(接触) to green space in the living places was recordedusing the information on the childrens addresses from birth up through to the time of the study. Brain structure was studied using 3D magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Working memory and inattentiveness(注意力不集中)were graded with computers.“This is the first study that shows the association between long-term exposure to green space and brain structure.” Says Dr. Payam Dadvand, the leading researcher of the study, “Our findings suggest that exposure to green space early in life could result in beneficial structural changes in the brain.”The findings show that long-term exposure to greenness is positively associated with white and grey matter volumes in several parts of the brain. Some of them are related to higher scores on cognitive tests. Moreover, larger volumes of white and grey matter in those parts might lead to better working memory and less inattentiveness.Exposure to nature has been thought to be necessary for brain development in children. Another study of 2,593 children shows that children in school with more green space have a greater increase in working memory and a greater decrease in inattentiveness.Humans are believed to be tied to nature. Playing in greener areas offers children opportunities to search and learn. Accordingly, green space is thought to prompt important exercises in discovery, creativity and risk taking. These exercises in turn positively influence brain development.Dr. Dadvands study suggests how such structural changes could bring about the beneficial effects of green spaces on cognitive development, it also adds to the proof that suggests the lasting effects of early life exposure to greenness on our health and the benefits of increasing greenness in cities.Further studies are needed to prove the findings in other populations, settings and climates. And researchers need to examine differences according to the nature and quality of green space.（1） The second paragraph is mainly about . A . how the study was performedB . what was recorded in the studyC . how long the study lastedD . who took part in the study（2） The word “prompt” in paragraph 6 probably means “ “. A . controlB . encourageC . balanceD . change（3） What can we learn from the passage? A . Working memory influences white and grey matter in the brain.B . Dr. Dadvand stressed the importance of changing the environment.C . Studies proved the influence of greenness on populations outs of Spain.D . Living in greener neighborhoods benefits children in brain development.四、 任务型阅读(共10分，每小题2分) (共1题；共10分)26. （10分） (2019八下襄汾期末) 阅读短文，回答问题To me, music is food and water. I cant live without it. I know this is not true for everybody. Usually lots of people go to concerts or listen to music records. Maybe some of you dont do these and you get along quite well, but music is everywhere in our life. For example when you watch movies or TV plays, will you find them interesting if there is no music? Im sure you will find them boring. And when you are waiting for the train or the plane, you would like some music because it makes the time seem shorter.Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. Those sounds are some kind of music. So music has meaning for everyone in some way or others. Of course, it has special meaning for people like me. We spend our lives playing or writing music.Someone said, Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mindand body strong.音乐真的在我们的生活中扮演重要的角色。（1） What is music to the writer? （2） How do Jots of people usually enjoy music? （3） What may people think of the movies and TV plays if there is no music in them? （4） 将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 （5） 将文中画线句子翻译成英语。 五、 根据中文意思和英文提示完成句子(共18分，每空1分) (共4题；共18分)27. （4分） 他一直在与疾病作斗争。 He_disease.28. （4分） (2018七上深圳期中) 我们应该按时吃饭，因为食物给我们提供能量。(provide with) 29. （4分） 这家饭店的服务最糟糕。 The restaurant has_service.30. （6分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（1） 他们每天放学后都按时回家，。They_ _ on time after school every day.（2） 每个人看到地上有垃圾，都有义务把它捡起来。Its everyones duty to _ _ the litter on the ground.（3） 童年时代，书籍使他的生活充满了乐趣。Books _ his life _ pleasure when he _ young.（4） 科学研究不能凭空想象，需要不断实践。_research cant_ _ , it needs more practising.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项填空(30分，每小题1.5分) (共20题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空(共12分，每小题1分) (共1题；共12分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解(共30分，每小题2分) (共4题；共30分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略四、 任务型阅读(共10分，每小题2分) (共1题；共10分)26、答案：略五、 根据中文意思和英文提示完成句子(共18分，每空1分) (共4题；共18分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略