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模块素养评价Units 15(120分钟150分)第一局部听力(共两节, 总分值30分)第一节(共5小题; 每题1. 5分, 总分值7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: Look at these hats. Arent they lovely? M: Yes, they are lovely, but the price is not lovely. 1. What is the mans opinion about these hats? A. They are attractive but expensive. B. They are lovely and cheap. C. They arent attractive but cheap. 答案: AText 2W: Dont be nervous. They will simply measure your height and weight and then take your blood pressure. M: That doesnt sound too bad. I think Im ready for it. 2. What will the man have? A. A blood test. B. A physical examination. C. A job interview. 答案: BText 3W: I heard you got full marks in the math exam. Congratulations!M: Thanks!Im sure you also did a good job. 3. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 答案: BText 4 M: Im afraid well have to cancel the trip, Grace. W: Yeah, this is much more important. Youll have to go to the funeral. He was your uncle. 4. Why cant the speakers go on the trip? A. The mans uncle died. B. The man got sick. C. The woman has to attend a meeting. 答案: AText 5M: I wish I had learned English well when I was in high school. W: You always said you didnt think English was of great importance. M: I realize I was wrong and its too late. W: Its never too late to learn. 5. What can we know about the man? A. He has realized the significance of English. B. He used to learn English well. C. It is too late for him to learn English now. 答案: A第二节(共15小题; 每题1. 5分, 总分值22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 答复第6、7题。Text 6M: Hi, is that Mary? W: Yes, its me. Peter? M: Yes. Hey, I say, can you have a cup of coffee with me? W: I cant now. I have an exam tomorrow. I have to study for it. M: Youre taking a lot of courses this year. W: I wish I hadnt picked so many now. Are you still with the football team? M: Yes, we will play a game this Friday. W: May I go to see you play? M: Yes, of course. W: I hope the weather will be sunny on Friday. M: I hope so, too. 6. What is the woman probably doing? A. Watching a football game. B. Studying. C. Taking an exam. 答案: B7. What will the man do this Friday? A. Play a football game. B. Have a cup of coffee with the woman. C. Take an exam. 答案: A听第7段材料, 答复第8、9题。Text 7W: Hi, Mark. How was your summer vacation? M: I worked at a restaurant the whole vacation. It was an exciting experience and I also made enough money for the next term. What did you do in your summer vacation? W: I attended some classes because I fell behind the others last term. I wanted to catch up with them. M: You are great. So have you seen David? W: He dropped out of school completely. M: Really? Why? I havent seen him for several months. W: He worked at a good company as an assistant and since he did well, they asked him if he wanted to work full time. M: Wow. Hes so lucky. He doesnt have a degree and he already has a job. W: It sounds good now, but I wouldnt have done that. I want a degree. 8. What did the man do in the summer vacation? A. He worked at a restaurant. B. He attended some classes. C. He traveled around the world. 答案: A9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man works at a good company now. B. The woman would rather get a degree than work. C. The woman doesnt want to go to school. 答案: B听第8段材料, 答复第1012题。Text 8W: George, why are you a vegetarian? Your whole family eats meat, except you. I cant imagine how you chose to live this way. M: Oh, it happened a long time ago when I was about ten years old. We had some friends who lived on a small farm. They had chickens, goats, sheep, and a few cows. One time, we were invited over for dinner. We came early so we could play before we ate. I was running around the yard with my friends when I saw the father preparing the mealHe had just caught a chicken and was cutting off its head. I felt very sick when I saw him do it. After that, I would think about the poor chicken every time I ate meat. I ate less and less meat, until I stopped for good when I was twelve years old. W: I see. What did your parents think about your decision? M: Well, since it didnt happen all at once, they probably learned to accept that I would be a vegetarian. It wasnt easy for them especially for Mom, who had to cook differently for me. 10. When did the man become a vegetarian? A. At age 10. B. At age 12. C. At age 20. 答案: B11. What animals did the mans friends have? A. Horses. B. Pigs. C. Sheep. 答案: C12. What made the man decide to eat differently? A. He read about being a vegetarian. B. He saw a chicken being killed. C. He didnt like his mothers cooking. 答案: B听第9段材料, 答复第1316题。Text 9 M: I have with me this evening Louise Graham, a group leader at Ravensfield Outdoor Adventure Center for children. Louise, how long have you been there? W: Well, before I first went there, two years ago, I thought Id probably only stay for a year, but after six months or so I really started to enjoy the job. So Ive been there ever sinceTo be honest, I was lacking in self-confidence, and when I first arrived, I was a bit worried about making mistakes. I was frightened I might put the children in danger because of my inexperience. M: Whats the best thing about your work? W: One thing I like is seeing them have so much fun, even if sometimes their behavior isnt perfect. And I can suggest activities that havent been tried beforeBut there are always some children who havent quite got as much ability as others, and for me the most rewarding part of the job is getting them to succeed in things they havent managed to do before. Its hard work though. Sometimes you are on duty at night. M: Mm. What do you think about that? WWell, I cant say I look forward to starting work at 10: 00 p. m. , but the kids have to be looked after 24 hours so someone has to do it and all the staff take turns. 13. How long has Louise been working at the center? A. About six months. B. About one year. C. About two years. 答案: C14. How did Louise feel when she started working at the center? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Confident. 答案: B15. What does Louise enjoy doing most about working with children? A. Seeing them have a lot of fun. B. Thinking of new things for them to do. C. Helping the less able ones achieve more. 答案: C16. What does Louise say about working at night? A. Its a necessary part of the job. B. Its something that she enjoys. C. Its unfair for her to do it. 答案: A听第10段材料, 答复第1720题。Text 10 The City of San Francisco is the 14th most populous city in America founded in 1776 with a population of 744, 500Bay Area, the larger part of San Francisco has nearly 7. 3 million people, with a diverse population. Today the city is considered to be one of the most popular international destinations for tourists, and there are many well-known landmarks to visit, like the Golden Gate Bridge, Cable Cars, Alcatraz Island, China Town and Colt Tower. The city has beautiful Ocean Beach which runs along the Pacific Ocean shorelinebut its not suitable for swimming as the waters off the coast are cold and have deadly rip currents. The city has amazing entertaining and performing art centers and museumsThere are good public transport systems like the San Francisco Municipal Railway, trolley buses and cable car system. Bicycling is considered to be a popular mode of transportation in San Francisco with 40, 000 residents coming to work regularly by bicycle. 17. When was San Francisco founded? A. In 1776. B. In 1774. C. In 1778. 答案: A18. What is the population of Bay Area? A. About 744, 500. B. About 7. 3 billion. C. About 7. 3 million. 答案: C19. Which sport doesnt suit San Francisco? A. Climbing. B. Swimming. C. Running. 答案: B20. How is the transportation of San Francisco? A. Good. B. Bad. C. Just so-so. 答案: A第二局部阅读理解(共两节, 总分值40分)第一节(共15小题; 每题2分, 总分值30分)阅读以下短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最正确选项。AIf you are looking for a day trip with the family, heres a list of festivals and fairs for you. Hopscotch Music FestivalWhere: Downtown RaleighWhen: TodaySaturdayHighlights: This music festival features performances by more than 175 national and international bands playing in 15 different places, all within walking distance. Music genres will include rock, hiphop, heavy metal, dance, classical, folk and so on. Admission: $10$30Details: hopscotchmusicfest. comFlatwoods FestivalWhere: 451 Peach Tree Road, BennettWhen: 10 am Saturday5 pm SundayHighlights: This annual festival, which is in its 15th year, features family fun, food and horse rides. There will also be musical entertainment and a grand parade with cars, trucks, tractors, horse-drawn vehicles, floats, farm equipment and many other things. Admission: On Saturday, free; on Sunday, $10; $5 for children aged 13 and under. Details: Telephone number: 919-548-5192; visitpittsboro. comNC Mountain State FairWhere: 1301 Fanning Bridge Road, FletcherWhen: TodaySept. 16Highlights: In celebration of the people, agriculture, art and traditions that make our region great, the fair offers performances and even a man who carves artwork with a saw. Admission: $7; $3 for kids aged 612Details: Telephone number: 828-687-1414; mountainfair. org【文章大意】本文介绍了三个节假日的举行地点、时间、亮点、入场费及咨询 和网站等。21. What does the underlined word “genres refer to? A. Types. B. Activities. C. Lessons. D. Programs. 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据Hopscotch Music Festival局部中Music genres will include. . . 的宾语rock, hiphop, heavy metal, dance, classical, folk and so on可知, 画线词“genres指的是类型, 应选A项。22. How can you know the details about the Flatwoods Festival? A. By surfing the website: mountainfair. org. B. By dialing the telephone number: 828-6871414. C. By dialing the telephone number: 919-548-5192. D. By surfing the website: hopscotchmusicfest. com. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Flatwoods Festival局部中 Details: Telephone number: 919-548-5192; visitpittsboro. com可知, 我们可以拨打 919-548-5192或访问网站 visitpittsboro. com了解详细信息。23. Where can visitors see a special kind of artwork? A. Flatwoods. B. Downtown Raleigh. C. Bennett. D. Fletcher. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据NC Mountain State Fair局部中the fair offers performances and even a man who carves artwork with a saw可知, 文中对应的地点是: Where: 1301 Fanning Bridge Road, Fletcher。BFollowing Christmas dinner, my family was relaxing around the kitchen table. We were discussing the delicious meal we had just had. Dad had risen from his chair and was standing nearby. My nephew began playing with his new basketball around the table. Upon nearing dad, he stopped. With shaking, wrinkled hands, dad had reached out for the ball. He did not speak, and the boy looked at us in confusion. After a few seconds, he carefully passed the ball to Dad. I watched my father closely to see what he would do. A playful smile appeared on his face. Holding the ball and reaching forward, dad bounced it on the floor and then caught it. This action was repeated. Smiling with satisfaction, he then turned towards us. Gently tossing(投掷)the ball away, Dad began a game of catch. The ball continued to be passed through pairs of outstretched hands. Cries of “Over here! rang through the warm kitchen. Dads active participation in this game was remarkable to me, since he had dementia(痴呆). This disease had robbed him of many memories and the recognition of people, places and points in time. Despite this, dad clearly recognized the ball and what he could do with it. In my younger years, playing with dad was rare. He worked hard and provided for us, but never showed nor shared much emotion. His favorite game was chess, which he once taught me how to play. But after his illness, connecting moments between father and son had been few before he took the basketball. Im not sure how long we played the game. Watching the clock was not important. Dad happily led us until he began to tire. I know that that moment will certainly last forever. This Christmas, dad gave me a special memory one that I will always treasure. 【文章大意】本文讲述了作者的父亲患了痴呆, 认不清大家的面孔, 也记不清楚地点和时间。但是, 在一个圣诞夜, 爸爸居然跟孩子们一起玩起了游戏。这是作者记忆中最难忘也最美好的圣诞节。24. The method the writer uses to develop the second paragraph is . A. offering analysesB. providing detailsC. giving examplesD. making comparisons【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中描述了小侄子玩球, 看到父亲时的困惑; 父亲看到球又是如何反响的, 都是细节描写, 所以B项正确。25. The authors fathers active participation in the game surprised the author because . A. it was the first time he had taken part in such a gameB. he was able to recognize his family members clearlyC. he could have a rest and relax by playing the ball gameD. he could recognize the ball and react accordingly, despite his illness【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第四段可知, 在患了痴呆之后, 父亲能够反响敏捷, 并跟我们玩游戏, 这才是最令我记忆深刻并为之触动的, 所以D项正确; A、C项文中没有提到; 根据第四段中This disease had robbed him of many memories and the recognition of people可知B项错误。26. What can we learn about the authors father from the text? A. His sickness made it difficult for him to recognize people. B. When the author was young, he spent a lot of time playing with him. C. He taught the author how to play basketball and the game of catch. D. He worked hard and liked to share his feelings with his family. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段中This disease had robbed him of many memories. 可知A项正确; 根据第五段中In my younger years, playing with Dad wasrare. 可知B项错误; 根据第五段中His favorite game was chess可知, 父亲教“我下棋, 但没有提到教“我打篮球或者玩传球游戏, 所以C项错误; 根据第五段中never showed nor shared much emotion可知D项错误。27. What would be the best title for this text? A. A Sons LoveB. A Fathers SmilesC. The Happiness of a Sick FatherD. Unforgettable Memories at Christmas【解析】选D。标题归纳题。本文主要讲述的是圣诞夜发生的关于父亲的难忘的事, 所以D项最为恰当。C(2021三明高一检测)Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes(废气). So the city began a plan to improve the situation. Under the Velib plan (Velib comes from vlo libert, or bicycle freedom) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you dont return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But its only 1 a day or 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25 kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20, 000 of them in the city, and around 1, 450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the first city to have a plan like this. But not everybody thinks its a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they wont use a bicycle theyll still use their cars. A city spokesman said, “The bicycle plan wont solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There arent any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了一种新的自行车骑行方案, 鼓励人们为了环境和自己的身体健康, 多骑自行车。28. What can we learn about the Velib plan? A. Its bikes have no baskets. B. Its bikes are light and colorful. C. It aims to make traveling easier. D. It owns more stations than the subway. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中The bicycles are heavy (25 kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. 可知, A、B项错误; 根据第一段中Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes. So the city began a plan to improve the situation. 可知, 自行车方案的目的是改善交通拥堵和废弃污染的问题, 故C项和原文不符; 根据第二段中So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations. 可知, 自行车车站要比地铁站多得多, 应选D项。29. If you use a Velib for 1 hour, how much should you pay? A. 1. B. 30. C. . 29D. No money. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段中The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you dont return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But its only 1 a day or 29 a year!可知, 前半个小时是免费的, 超过半小时需要付费, 一天1欧元。因此骑自行车一个小时, 需要付费1。30. Why do some people disagree with the Velib plan? A. The cost is rather high. B. Its hard to find a Velib station. C. Its not suitable for a long journey. D. The distance between two Velib stations is long. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第三段中These bicycles are only for short journeys. 可知, 这些自行车仅仅适用于短途旅行。由此可推断出, 一些人反对自行车方案的原因是自行车不适用长途旅行, 应选C项。31. Whats the city spokesmans attitude towards the bicycle plan? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uncaring. D. Worried. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中城市发言人说的话The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. 可知, 他认为自行车也可能帮助人们过一种更健康的生活。由此可以推断出, 他对自行车方案的态度是积极的, 应选B项。【长难句分析】句意: 前半小时的自行车是免费的, 但如果30分钟后你不归还自行车, 你就得付钱。D(2021天门高一检测)If you want to travel from Xian to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours. The 643-kilometer line is Chinas first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary(分界线)between Chinas north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, its also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network. Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare wild animalsone for pandas and the other for crested ibises(朱鹮). To reduce the railways influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly. There were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China currently has 1, 864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency. To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels within the area. Protective shields(防护屏)are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in. To protect the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up to make sure the birds will not fly into a train. The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了西安至成都高速铁路即将开通。这条643千米的线路是中国第一条贯穿秦岭的高速铁路, 使以前从西安乘火车到成都16个小时的车程缩短至三个小时。为了减少铁路对野生动物的影响, 专家们在设计高铁线路的时候做出了很多努力。32. From this month, it will take to travel from Xian to Chengdu by the high-speed train. A. 16 hoursB. 13 hoursC. 6 hoursD. 3 hours【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中But starting this month, the new Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours. 可知, 乘高铁从西安到成都只需要3个小时。33. Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xian-Chengdu railway? A. It runs through the Qinling Mountains. B. It is Chinas first high-speed railway. C. It is the best mountain-heavy train line. D. The train passes through many areas for rare wild animals. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段中The 643-kilometer line is Chinas first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary between Chinas north and south. 可知, 这条
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