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翻译填空就是给出一个中文句子和相应的部分英文译文,要求我们根据中文意思完成英文句子,所以这类试题又叫做完成句子.这类试题主要考查我们对学过的一些重要词组和句型的掌握情况,同时也考查词组和句型在具体语境中的运用能力.这类考题所涉与的主要搭配有：be good at 在方面好,善于be filled with 充满be angry with 对某人发脾气be pleased with 对感到满意be afraid of 害怕be full of 充满be proud of 以自豪be interested in 对感兴趣be excited about 对感到兴奋be late for迟到be kind to对某人亲切be bad for对有害处stopfromdoing sth 阻止做某事spendindoing sth花费时间或金钱做某事helpdoing帮助某人做某事notuntil直到才sothat如此以致suchthat如此以致tooto 太而不能prefer doing A to doing B=prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A事而不愿做B事find it +形容词+to do sth觉得做某事是的Its time to do sth是做某事的时候了lets我们做吧等等翻译填空题考点1：考查固定句式1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课._ Li Ping _ his homework last night.2. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园.That new school is _ that it _.3. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫.When the football fans saw Beckham, they got _ excited _ they cried out.4. 秋天的天气不冷也不热.It is _ _ _ _ _ _in autumn.5. 你最好脱掉你的外套.Youd better _ _ your overcoat.6. 她不仅会说英语,还会说汉语.She can speak _English _ Chinese.7. 我认为这所房子不够大.I _ _ the house is big enough.8. 他跑得如此之快,以至于我都赶不上他.He ran_ fast_ I couldnt catch up with him.9. 昨晚玛丽11点才睡觉.Mary did _ go to bed _ eleven o clock last night.10. 建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间.It will_ the workers over a year_ _ the fly-over.11. 外面正在下大雨,你最好呆在家里.Its raining heavily outside. Youd_ at home.12. 我想能尽快看到他.I would like to see him _ _ as possible, please.13. 如果今晚他们外出散步,我也去.If they go out for a walk this evening, _.14. 孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了.Children are being _ in science.15. 他是一个好人,与每个人都相处得很好.He is such a kind man _.16. 她和我都不正确._ she nor I _ right.17 我们觉得晚上出去是危险的.We find_ _to go out at night.18. 我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难.I _it _ to learn a foreign language well in a short time.19. 乘公共汽车去那里需要我们20分钟.I takes _twenty _to go there by bus.20. 在强烈的光线下看书不好._ us to read in strong light.21. 每个人都保持健康是很重要的.Its very important for everybody _ _healthy.22. 他说得太快了,别人听不懂.He spoke too fast to_ himself_.23. 天气如此寒冷,以至于我们都呆在家里.Its _cold _ we _ stayed at home.24. 你最好不要在早饭时间去看他.You _ _ _ _ to see him at breakfast time.翻译填空题考点2：考查词形变换1. 今天的报纸上有什么重要内容吗？_ _ _ important in _ newspaper？2. 这座山没有你想象的那么危险.The mountain is _ _ than you think.3. 第九课在第九十页.The _ Lesson is on the_ page.4. 街道的两边有好几家儿童鞋店.There are quite a few childrens _shops on _ side of the street.5. 最近的医院离此地也有大约十公里远.The _hospital is about ten kilometers_.6. 你的书和我的不一样.Your book is _ _ mine.7. 随着科学的发展,计算机将得到更广泛的应用._the development of science, puters will be used more _.8. 这是一场如此重要的球赛,我们不能不观看.Its such an _ match that we cant _it.翻译填空题考点3：考查时态与语态1. 这位外国朋友来中国已经半年了.This foreign friend has _ _ China _ _ a year.2. 我到火车站时,火车开走了.The train had left when I _the station.3. 你曾到过西山农场吗？Have you ever _ _ West Hill Farm？4. 老师要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静.We are_.5. 熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾.Pandas _ in our country.6. 一位外籍老师正在我校演讲.A foreign teacher _ in our school.7. 近五年来在西昌已发射了几颗人造卫星.Several man-made satellites_ in Xichang in the past five years.翻译填空题考点4：考查交际用语1. 向右转,你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子._ and youll see a house _.2. 喝杯咖啡怎么样？_ _ drinking a cup of coffee？3. 请问,去火车站怎么走？_ me, how can I _ to the railway station？4. 这儿天气很热,为什么不出去散散步？Its very hot here. _ _go out for a walk？5. 我很高兴又在这儿见到你.Im very _ _ _ you here _.6. 为何不改去参观猴岛呢？Why _go and visit the Monkey Island_？7. 请问去电影院怎么走？Excuse me, _the cinema？8. 你最好不要走路去,太远了._ walk there. Its too far away.9. 你认为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么样？_do you _the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road？10. 你给我这么多帮助,你真好._ to give me so much help.11. 请在第三个十字路口向左拐弯.Please turn left at the_.12. 不久我们就会再次见面的.It wont be _ _ we see each other again.13. 请你告诉我怎样去邮局,好吗？Could you _ me _ to the post office, please？翻译填空题考点5：考查固定搭配选自近年来的中考真题1.天色渐晚,我想我们该回家了.Its _ _ , so I think its time_ _.2. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢？How _ our neighbors？3. 足球赛正在进行.同学们迫不与待地打开电视机观看.The football game is going on. The students _ to turn on the TV and watch it.4. 我每天早上6：30起床.I _ _ at 6：30 every morning.5. Alice 擅长跳舞.她将来想当个舞蹈家.Alice is _ _ dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future.6. 学校规定上课不许迟到.The school rule says, Dont _ _ _ class.7. 王楠是世界上最优秀的运动员之一.Wang Nan is _ _ the best _ in the world.8. 尽管困难重重,登山队员们还是成功地到达了山顶._ _ _ all the difficulties, the climbers reached the top of the mountain successfully.9. 我不敢肯定明天她是不是会准时到学校来.Im not _ _ shell e to school _ _ tomorrow.10. 她很虚弱,经常感冒.She is very weak and she often _ _.11. 医生告诉他戒酒.The doctor told him to _drinking.12. 你应该出去玩,而不是老在屋里呆着.You should be out playing _ staying in the room.13.不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法.Dont stop the children _.14. 我请求妈妈不要生我的气了.I asked my mother_.15. 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的.Its not polite to_ those people in trouble.根据中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.1. 这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴,以致于他坚持练琴叁年了.The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano _much _he has kept _ for three years.2. 我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生,洗衣服.My mother usually _ some cleaning and _ on Sundays.3. 在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快.Were _ to have _ at the party this evening.4.由于天气不好,校运会不得不推迟._ _ the bad weather, the school sports meet had to _ _ _.5. 保护环境和发展经济同样重要.Protecting environment is _ _ _ developing economy.6. 你是怎样与你的邻居相处融洽的？_ can you get on well _ your neighbours？7. 刘老师是位非常亲切的老师,以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲.Mrs. Liu is _ _ kind teacher_ we _ her _ our mother.8. 他问我今天是否有空.He asks me _today.9. 下定决心努力学习吧,你迟早会成功的.Make_ _ _to work hard, _ youll succeed _ _ _.10. 李明是个热心肠的人,他经常帮助那些有困难的人.Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often _ the people in trouble _.根据中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.1. 只要竭尽全力,老师就会满意我们表现.Our teachers will _ _ _ our performance as long as we _ _ _.2. 广东的新变化使参观者感到惊奇The _ are _ at the new changes in Guangdong.3. 她想出了增加销售量的新主意,受到了李先生的高度先锋赞扬.She _ _ _a new idea for increasing sales, so Mr. Li _ highly _ her.4.不管我们跟他开什么玩笑,他都不生气.He is not angry _ us, _ _ _ jokes we_ _him.5.令人遗憾的是唐先生再也没有苏醒过来Its a pity that Mr. Tang _ _ _ _ to himself6. 汤姆每天都要踢足球,所以他讨厌下雨Tom plays football every day, so he_ _ _ _raining.7. 凯特宁愿再等一个小时也不叫醒母亲,因为她母亲太累Kate_ to wait for another hour _ _ _ up her mother be-cause her mother was too tired.8. 登记后方可入住本旅馆.You _ _ to stay at the hotel _ the form _ _.9. 在他的帮助下,我的英语进步很大._Ive made _ _in English.10. 你看明天有可能结束这工作吗？Do you think _ _ to finish the work tomorrow？1. 我已下决心要当一名演员.I _ _ _ _ _ to be an actor.2. 这台电脑现在必须修理.This puter _ _ _ now.3. 妈妈经常劝爸爸戒烟.Mum often asks Dad _ _ _ _.4. 保持校园整洁是我们大家的责任._ _ _ _ to keep our schoolyard clean and tidy.5. 她遇到了麻烦.我必须帮助她.She is now _ _. I must help her.6. 你一到广州就给我打个 好吗？Will you please call me _ _ _ you _ Guangzhou？一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空限填一词：1. 多喝水,这对你的健康有好处.Drink more water. It _ _ _ your health.2. 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校.The children _ leave school _ the rain stopped yesterday.3. 非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会._ _ _ _ asking me to your party.4. 钥匙是金属做的,用来锁门.The key _ _ _ metal and _ _ _ door.5. 你们想拿回你们的电视机,是吗？You want to _ your TV set _, _ you？6. 天太冷了,不能去游泳.Its too cold _ _ _.7. 我和她年龄一样大.Im _ _ _ _ _8. 丽丽叫我不要忘记告诉她母亲这条好消息.Lily asked me _ _ _ _ tell her mother the good news.9. 昨天当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始半小时了.When I _ _ the cinema yesterday, the film _ _ _ for half an hour.10. 晚饭后为什么不去散步呢？_ _ _ out for a walk after supper1. 躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害.Reading in bed _.2. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年.The PRC _ in 1949.3. 我今天为你买了一件新衬衫.为什么不试一下？I bought a new shirt for you today. _？4. 我认为他明天不会来参加会议的.I _ that he _ e to the meeting tomorrow.5. 你能告诉我现在几点了吗？Could you tell me _？6. 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了.Youd better _ the air ticket for him before he _.7. 我生于1987年6月15日. I _ June 15, 1987.8. 我们学校里仅有六个女教师.There are only six _ in our school.9. 奥运会每四年举行一次.The Olympic Games are _.10. 等他来,我再离开.I _leave _he es back.11. 我希望你同我们一起去.I hope _ _ with us.12. 假如明天不下雨,我会去购物.I will _ _ if it _ rain tomorrow.13. 她很美,她妈妈年轻时也很美.She is beautiful and _ _ her mother when she was young.14. 长沙的天气和的不同.The weather of Changsha _ _ _ _ of Beijing.15. 我们班的学生人数是50.The _ of the students in our class _ 50.根据中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.1. 来吧,孩子们！该吃晚饭了.e on, children. _ _ to have lunch,2. 这些新汽车是中国制造的.These new cars are _ _ _.3. 每天多喝水对你有好处.To drink more water every day is _ _ _.4. 昨天因为交通拥堵,他们上学迟到了.They _ _ _ school because of the heavy traffic yesterday.5. 稍微休息一下后,他又继续看英文报纸.After a short rest, he went _ _English newspapers.6. 昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备.Yesterday evening I _ _ _ ready _ the examination.7. 他们遇到了很大的麻烦,让我们来帮助他们吧,They are now in great trouble. _ _ _.8. 你一到长沙就给我打个 好吗？Will you please call me_ _ _ you _Changsha？9. 我父亲过去常常抽烟,但最近已经戒了.My father used _ _, but he has_ it _ recently.10. 这幅画很美,让我看看吧.The picture is beautiful. Lets _ _ _ at it.一、汉译英18题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了.,he left without saying anything.2、作为学生,我们很有必要更专心于学习.As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗？ a long time ？4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣.She in puters.5、我打算休五天假.Im going to .6、#属于中国. Tibet _ China. 7、他们对时间非常放松.They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起.His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤. _.10、Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk.1It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. 2In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.二、汉译英18题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分1、我想和他交朋友. I want to 2、人类和动物应该和睦相处. Humans should animals.3、由于大雨,他们停止了打篮球. the heavy rain,they basketball.4、青少年应该远离火. Teenagers should 5、你在考虑明年去#吗？ Hong Kong next year?6、Paris是最有活力的城市之一. Paris is _.7、过度的看电视对眼睛有害处. Watching TV too much_ your eyes.8、请不要把书借给他人.Please dont the book others.无论你想干什么,你必须先告诉我. _.10、But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. 1Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion输送. Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groupsO, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. 2I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely. 三、汉译英18题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分1、他昨天买的那本书适合儿童看. That kind of book _ children.2、遇见老师时,你应该向老师问好.Youre say Hello to your teacher when you meet them.3、全国数千名学生参加了英语俱乐部. join the English club. 4、这个消息是谁给他提供的？Who him ？5、她越忙,就越感觉高兴. she is, she feels.6、这从前曾经有很多大树. There _ a lot of big trees here.张老师花了20元钱买了这本书. Miss Smith_ 20 yuan_ this book.8、你要尽可能在课堂上多说英语. You should speak English _ in class. 9、那条小狗使他的生活从满了乐趣. _.10、1If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some moving stars. But theyre not really stars. Theyre man-made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station . From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. 2They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.四、汉译英18题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分1.周末我宁愿看书也不愿上网聊天. On weekends I _ read books _chat on line.2,他们班学生的人数是五十. _the students in their class _fifty.3.多亏了绿色长城,土地产出了更多的粮食. _ the Great Green Wall,the land produces more crops. 4.每个人都期盼未来有幸福的生活. Everyone _ the happy life _.5、今天我以我的学校为荣,明天学校以我的成功为傲. Today I my school and tomorrow my school will take .6、那音乐使我想起了美国人的舞蹈音乐. That music me American dance music.7、他们的钱快花光了.They will their money soon.8、我在家里偶然发现了这个东西.I found this thing at home 我以前上学从未迟到过. _. 10、Waste can bring a lot of problems. 1Although China is rich in some resources资源, we are short of缺乏 others, for example, fresh water淡水. It is reported that we will have no coal煤 or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move？ Think about it.2I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.五、汉译英18题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分1.我害怕在课堂上发言. I am _ in class.2.虽然数学很难,但他从未放弃过. _ math is difficult, he never _.3.她的父母正在自学英语. Her parents are _.4.我们应该爱护动物,关爱地球.We should _ animals and _ the earth.5.那使我对自己很恼火. That _ me _.6.你知道这座桥是什么时候建的吗？Do you know _ ?7、他们把我看作是他们的家人.They me one of their family.8、坚持你的梦想,将来有一天它们会成为现实的. your dream and one day they will _ .9.你曾经去过长城吗？ _10、1Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. 2He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.Answers:一To our surprise its necessary, to concentrate more on Did you use to spend, doingSeems to be more interested have five days off belongs to relaxed aboutis used to getting up What he said made me sad.1它这封邀请函是来自他的几个同学,邀请他加入他们去参加野营.2事实上,他一直如此孤独以至于用吃东西来掩盖他的感受.二 make friends with him get on well with Because of, stopped playingstay away from fire Are you considering going to one of the liveliest cities in Europeis bad for lend, to Whatever you want to do , you must tell me at first.1有时当人们输完血会死亡. 我是O型血,医生告诉我我可以安全地给其他任何人输血.三 is suitable for supposed to Thousands of students across the country provided, with this message / offered, the message The busier, the happierused to be spent, on / paid , for as much as possible/ as much as you canThat little dog makes his life full of fun.1在太阳落山后,如果你观察天空大约一个小时,你就会看到一些移动的星星.他们认为了解更多关于宇宙的最好方法就是住在那国际宇宙空间站.四 would rather, than The number of , is Thanks to looks forward to having, in the futuream proud of , pride in my success reminds , of use up/run out ofby accident Ive never been late for school before.1尽管中国一些资源很丰富,但是我们也缺乏其它资源,例如淡水.2我认为我们应该对每天浪费东西的同学说不.五 afraid of speaking Although/Though, gives up are learning English by themselvestake care of/look after, care for made , angry/annoyed with myself when the bridge was builtregard, as Hold on to, e true xkb1 Have you ever been to the Great Wall?1起初金先生检查了车,然后把车开走了.他试着停车,但他没停住,并且几乎撞到一位正在过马路的老妇人.14 / 14答案与解析1. Its time. 2. made in China.3. good for you.表示对有好处用be good for sb,若表示对有害处就用be bad for.4. were late for.表示迟到了用be late for.主语they是复数,由yesterday可知用一般过去式,所以be用were.5. on,reading.表示继续做某事用go on doing sth.6. was,busy,getting, for.表示忙于做某事是be busy doing sth或be busy with sth；表示为做准备是get ready for sth或prepare for sth.7. Lets help them.用以提出建议,表示让我们做吧用句型lets do sth.8. as soon as,reach.表示一就用连词as soon as引导一个时间状语从句；需要注意的是在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时.9. to smoke,given,up.表示过去常常做某事用used to do sth,若表示习惯做某事则用be used to doing sth；表示放弃 / 戒掉用give up.10. Let me have a look at it.或Let me look at it.表示请求允许,让某人做某事就用句型let sb do sth.答案：It took； half an hour / thirty minutes to do / finish答案：so beautiful； is / looks like a big garden.答案：so； that答案：neither too hot nor too cold答案：take off答案：not only； but also答案：dont think答案：so； that答案：not； until 答案：take； to build答案：take, to build； better stay 答案：as soon答案：so willshall I 答案：more and more interested答案： that he gets on well with everyone答案：Neither； am答案：it dangerous答案：think； hard /difficult答案：us； minutes 答案：Its bad / not good for答案：to keep答案： had better not go答案：so； that； all答案：make, understood 答案： Is there anything； todays 答案：less dangerous 答案：ninth； ninetieth 答案：shoe；either 答案：important,miss 答案： different from 答案： With, widely 答案：nearest, away 答案：been in； for half答案：arrived at / got to / reached答案：been to答案：told / asked to keep our classroom clean and quiet答案：are taken good care of答案：is giving us a talk答案：have been sent up答案：Turn right / Take the right turning / Turn to the right ； with / which has green trees around it答案：How about / What about答案：Excuse, get答案：Why not答案：glad / happy；to meet / see again答案：not, instead答案： which is the way to / how can I get to / could / can you tell me the way to / could / can you tell me how I can get to 答案：Its nice of you 答案： What； think of / about答案：Youd better not答案：third crossing答案：long before 答案：tell； how to get 答案：getting late； for usto go home 答案： to get on / along well with 答案：cant wait 答案：get up 答案：good at 答案：b
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