河北省衡水中学高三模拟押题（一）英语试题及答

【衡水金卷】河北省衡水中学2016届高考模拟押题卷（一）英语 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the man doing?ABooking a room BHaving a check in CBuying a house.2Where does the man want to spend the holiday?AAt the sea BBy the lake CIn the mountains3At what time will the woman leave her office?A8：15 B8：00 C7：304What did the man receive?AAn acceptance letter BA congratulation letter.CAn invitation letter5How could the woman finish the work on time?ABy working hard BBy turning to the manager.CWith Joans help第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What day is it today?AFriday BWednesday CMonday.7What does the woman think of making a cake?AEasy BImpossible CDifficult听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What did the speakers talk about?AThe umbrella BThe weather CThe shop9What was the weather like yesterday afternoon?AHeavily rainy BVery sunny CFreezing cold听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is Pat Green looking for?AA well-paid job BA full-time job CA part-time job11How many hours will Pat Green work on Tuesday?A4 B14 C1812Whats Greens expected salary a month?A$600 B$800 C$1200听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where are the two speakers?AOn the way BIn the office CIn the city centre14What does the woman think of the bus routes in the city?AWinding BStraight CNarrow15What is the womans advice on reducing traffic jams?ABuilding more wide roadsBCharging city-centre driversCMaking strict traffic rules16How does the woman feel about the mans opinion?ATolerant BUnpopular CReasonable听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How do you register for an account at Italkicom?APaying entry fee BSigning your name CUsing email address18From whom can you learn at a reasonable price?AProfessional teachersBChinese tutorsCExchange partners19What does the video teach you to do?AScan the websiteBFind exchange partnersCCreate an account20What does the speaker intend to do?AGive English lessonsBSeek English learnersCIntroduce a website第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ASunset da Mona Lisa，Baja California Sur，MexicoFrom the southeast point of Baja California Sur，Sunset da Mona Lisa invites you to enjoy its beautiful shores and the hot Mexican sun while enjoying classic European cuisineBut the jewel in the crown is，of course，the endless seas of the Pacific OceanThe Rock，Zanzibar，TanzaniaIt would probably be hard to find a more breath-taking location than the one in ZanzibarThe Rock，as its name might imply，is positioned on a rock in the middle of the Indian Ocean，offering its guests a special view on the ocean and the coasts of the small Eastern-African IslandOn low tide，the visitors of the restaurant can reach it by foot，while on high tide they could use the boat services offered by the restaurant，unless they fancy a swimIthaa Undersea Restaurant，Rangali Island，MaldivesIf you are suffering from a serious fear of the sea，this restaurant might not be your first choice for a nice dinner with your loved onesThe Ithaa Undersea Restaurant，located 16 feet below the surface in the Rangali Island of the Maldives，is the closest you will get to eating at the bottom of the sea，with a frontline view to the inspiring sights of the depth of the oceanAll Barbours Cave Restaurant，Ukunda，KenyaEver wanted to eat in an 180000 years old cave? Just take the next bus to the A1i Barbour restaurant，only 18 miles south to the city of Mombasa in KenyaThe restaurant is located inside the prehistoric cavewhich was kept in its natural form by the adventurous restaurateurs21If you want to enjoy traditional European food，which restaurant would you go to?AThe Rock，Zanzibar BSunset da Mona LisaCIthaa Undersea RestaurantDAli Barbours Cave Restaurant22Where should tourists go to enjoy the view of the deep sea while dining?AZanzibar BBaja California SurCRangali IslandDUkunda23If a tourist feels seasick，which country should he go to?ATanzania BMexico CMaldives DKenyaB The worlds biggest learning technology show has opened in London，with Education Secretary Michael Gove promising a more ambitious computer science curriculum(课程)in schools in EnglandHe says pupils as young as five will learn to code and program，but many children already do Amy Mathers first taste of coding was at a science festivalwhen she was 11Now 14， she designs games，writes her own software and was named the European Digital Girl of the Year in 2013“Everyone has ideas how to make our lives easier”she says“Coding gives you the power to do thatThe skys the limit”The young coder who cashed in was Nick DAloisio，from London，made his fortune when he sold an app he created when he was 15 Callum Easton，14，was at the London show with a group from his school in Portland，DorsetHis father，an engineer，gave him his first taste of coding when he was barely old enough to go to schoo1 Someone very aware of the growing interest in coding among teenagers is Steven FlowerHe set up a group for young coders in Manchester in 2009About eight turned up，all of them are boysNow hes expecting 150 teenagers next month at his Manchester Coder DojoIt will be a full house，and it is freeMany bring their own laptop，or their Raspberry Pia relatively simple computer for codingAnd the parents who used to drop off their kids and come back later，now often stay to see what is going on“The average age is about 10 and a half，but we have six-year-olds coming along，”he saysPlenty of those who turn up are girls，but they are still outnumbered by boys by a rate of 60：40“Coding gets more attention now because its cooler”Steven says24Whats Amy Mathers opinion about coding?AComplex BBoring CPromisingDUseless25What does the underlined phrase“cashed in”most probably mean?AJoined BEarned moneyCFailedDRaised money26What can we infer from the text?AMore girls than boys are learning to codeBLearning to code in Coder Dojo is chargedCBoys are better at coding than girlsDCallum Easton was influenced by his father27Whats the best title of the text?ATeenage Computer Coders on the RiseBThe Biggest Learning Technology Show CYoung Coders Center in ManchesterDComputer Science Curriculum in SchoolsCFireworks are used to celebrate the New Year around the worldIn China，fireworks are used to drive away evilRight after midnight on New Years Eve，fireworks are set offIt is believed that the person who 1aunches the first firework of the New Year will have good luckDubai is hosting a fireworks display from Burj Khalifa，the worlds tallest buildingThe event will also be live-broadcast on MyDubaiNewYearcom，offering visitors the choice between three camera anglesFireworks by Grucci will feature a spectacular display at Atlantis，the Palm Hotel and Resort in DubaiThe company plans to spell“Atlantis”in the sky with fireworksIt will use the reflections of the fireworks in the water to enhance(增强) the displayOne of their ideas is to create a shining red carpet，which will light up the sky as well as reflect in the water belowBerlin is celebrating the New Year with a festive open-air party at the Brandenburg GateHundreds of thousands of people are expected to attendThere will be an international program of live music，light and laser shows，and plenty of food and drinkThe spectacular fireworks display starts at midnight on the dotFinally，more than a million revelers(狂欢者)are expected at Times Square in New York on New Years EveThey will take part in the 109-year-old tradition of watching the iconic ball drop from atop One Times SquareThe famous ball is about 4 meters in diameter，or 1 2-feet wide，and weighs close to 5，443 kilograms，or 12，000 poundsIt shines because it is covered in 2，688 Waterford crystals(水晶)At midnight，revelers will watch the sky above New York City ablaze(发光)with fireworksSome cities will not be celebrating the New Year with fireworksBelgium cancelled its traditional fireworks display in central Brussels due to fears of the continuing terror threats28The fireworks display in Dubai_Awill be held with an open-air partyBwill go together with laser showsCwill be broadcast live on the InternetDwill be broadcast on a small building29Where can we see a word in the sky made of fireworks?AIn Dubai BIn China CIn New YorkDIn Berlin30If a tourist wants to eat and drink something while watching the fireworks，where should he go?ACentral Brussels BThe Palm HotelCTimes SquareDBrandenburg Gate31What is the text mainly about?AFireworks should be banned due to terror threatsBThe best New Years fireworks in the WorldCCustoms of New Years celebrations in the WorldDDifferent opinions about fireworks displaysDA new African language is helping to reduce tensions and bring young people together in areas previously torn apart by tribal(部落)violenceAnd academics are so impressed by the languages potential that a social media platform promoting it will form the subject of a major presentation at this years eLearning Africathe continents leading conference on technology-assisted learning，training and developmentThe language，Sheng，combines Kiswahili，English and a number of Kenyan tribal words，along with a little of Arabic，Hindu，French，German，Spanish and ItalianIt was born on the streets of Nairobi，in some of the areas hardest hit by the post-election violence in 2007-2008Now a society in KenyaGo Sheng，is helping to celebrate and promote the language，which is almost generally used by young people so much that it has become the first language of many young Kenyans in urban areas The society provides a platform for social dialogues for the languages growing numbers of speakersIn doing so，it is giving a voice to a powerful alternative culture in Kenya and celebrating the many tribal languages that contribute to ShengIn turn，this helps to bring some welcome cultural harmony and mutual(相互)understanding to a country，which has too often been divided against itself in the recent pastGo Sheng uses a variety of different means to grow Sheng language and cultureIts most significant achievement，to date，has been the development of a Sheng dictionary，which contains over 3，900 words and continues to grow rapidlyIt functions as a socially driven resource，where registered members can add words or phrases which then get voted for by other members，before being accepted as authenticGo Sheng also runs a website and various social media channels，which have an online community of around 15，000 active participants32What does eLearning Africa usually do?AInvent new African languagesBPromote language researchesCDevelop technology learning and trainingDHelp people learn and develop with technology33What is the most successful work done by Go Sheng?ADeveloping a Sheng dictionary BWorking as a resource to identify wordsCBringing cultural harmony and better understandingDRunning a website and various media channels34Which of the following is true about Sheng?AIt will still take in new words approved and accepted by votingBIt combines Kiswahili，Russian and a number of Kenyan tribal wordsCIt was born in some of the areas hardly influenced by election violenceDIt has become the first language of many young Kenyans in rural areas35Where does this text most probably come from?AA science report BAn advertisementCA book reviewDA magazine of culture第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendship with peers(同龄人)offers your teenager more than companionship and entertainmentIf your teenager has trouble making or keeping friendships，use techniques to help him spend time with peers to build lasting friendships Talk to your teenager to evaluate why he does not have close friendsKeep the conversation productive 36 Ask questions to help him brainstorm his own ways to make friends Help your child practice the skills necessary to meet peers and build friendships 37 Work on social skills，such as being friendly and kind，as well as practicing ways to stand up to peer pressure Involve your teen in new activities that allow him to meet children other than the kids at school or in the neighborhood 38 39 Making friends with your teens peers parents can help shy teens interact with different children，even those your teen thinks he wont like Invite your teens new friends home to help friendships growThe parentsrole is of great importance in helping teens develop positive relationships with peers40AHaving friends helps your teen to be independentBLet your child invite his friends on family outingsCFriends may feel left out without their peers togetherDWe suggest art workshops and sports lessons like horse ridingEInvite parents and their teens on social outings at the same timeFEncourage your teen to discuss what he has done to improve the situationGRole play until he approaches other teens，introduces himself and keeps a conversation going第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two-year-old Christopher Merrett has such severe food allergies that even the smell can send him into potentially deadly shock MrsMerrett said she first 41 something was wrong with her son when she stopped 42 him with breast milk at six months old and 43 onto cowsmilk. She said her son spent three weeks in 44 after sitting in a supermarket trolley which had tiny traces of 45 in itShe said，“It looked 46 We put him there and with minutes his feet and hands had 47 blue and we knew there was something extraordinarily 48 We realized then he must have put his 49 in his mouth after touching the trolley and it must have 50 had some sort of milk product on it.” MrsMerrett said“We cannot have 51 when he is in the house as his allergy is 52 just by the smellI remember going to Pizza Hut for my daughters birthday and Christopher coughed the moment we got in there 53 it is only now that I realize it is because he was allergic”MrSMerrett，who took time off her job to 54 her son，and her husband Michael，47，have spent hours 55 ingredients labels(成分标签)and carrying out 56 research on the Internet trying to find specialist food their son can eat，so the son does not 57 out on treats and candies Because Christophers allergies are so 58 that the couple has prepared an entire cupboard for his foodHe also has his own shelf in the fridge and ovenLittle Christopher was taken out of nursery school when he was given cheese 59 and ended up in hospitalHis 60 now worries about what could happen when he eventually goes to schoo141Aheard Badmitted Crealized Dforgot42Afeeding Bsupplying Ctreating Dpresenting43Adeveloped Bmoved Ccontinued Dqueued44Amarket Bschool Ckindergarten Dhospital45Awater Bmilk Cjuice Dcheese46Adirty Brough Cclean Dsmooth47Aremained B1eft Cpainted Dgone48Awrong Bsensitive Cimportant Dstrange49Afeet Bfingers Ctoys Dmedicine50Anowadays Bpresently Cpreviously Dafterwards51Apizza Bpancakes Cnoodles Dchicken52A1eft out Bkicked off Cturned in Dbroken into53Awhen Bor Cbut Dwhile54Aattend to Bworry about Cappeal to Dtake over55Awriting Bexplaining Cdictating Dreading 56Aheart-touchingBpainstaking Ceasygoing Dpeace-loving57Amiss Bmake Csell Dgive58Aslight Bsevere Cspecific Dsimple59Aafter all Bon purpose Cby accident Din fact60Ateacher Bbabysitter Cfriend Dmother第卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every culture has a recognized point when a child becomes 61 adult when rules must be followed A recent research shows that forty-one percent of 16 to 19-year-olds in the US own carsAlthough most of these cars 62 (buy)by parents，some teens get part-time jobs to help pay. Not all parents can afford cars for their childrenIn cities with subways and 63(1imit)parking，some teenagers dont want themBut in rich suburban areas 64 bicycles are more for fun than for transportation and without subways，it is strange for a teenager not to have a car But police say 16-year-olds have almost three times 65 (many)accidents than 18 to1 9-year-oldsThis has made many parents pause before 66 (1et)their kids drive Julie Susan decided that her son Chad，15，will wait until he is 17 to apply 67 his learners permitChad said he has accepted his parents 68 (decide)，although it has caused some teasing from his friends“They say that I am unlucky，”he said，“But Id rather be alive than driveand I dont 69 (real)trust my friends on the road，either”In China as more 70 (family)get cars，more 18-year-olds learn to driveWill this become a big step to becoming adults?第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day，my class had a discussion about the problem of food safety nowadaysWe talked about that caused these problems and what measure should be taken to improve the situationIn order to reduce the cost and making more profits，some food companies dont take necessary steps voluntary to guarantee the food qualityAs a result，more and more low-quality food flows into the market，which do a lot of harm to consumershealthIn my opinion，food is essential to our human beingsWe cannot live without proper foodThe whole nation will suffer a lot unless much attention was paid to food safetyBut I call on all the people to take action and put end to the low-quality foodOnly in this way can we live for a healthier life第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jane准备暑假来中国学习中文，给你写信请你帮忙推荐一所中文学校，最好还能提供住宿方面的信息。请根据以下要点给她回复一封电子邮件。1学校位置：你家附近；2教学方面：课程、经验等；3食宿：学校或你家。注意：1词数100左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jane，_Looking forward to your early replyYours，Li Hua19