西南大学21秋《英国文学史及选读》离线作业2-001答案_92

西南大学21秋英国文学史及选读离线作业2-001答案1. An electric current acts in that very way,that is to say,it takes time to start,and once started,itAn electric current acts in that very way,that is to say,it takes time to start,and once started,it takes time to stop.电流就是以这样的方式运动，即：它需要时间起动，而一旦起动了，则需要时间停止。2. _ succeed in doing anything. A) Only by working hard we can B) By only working hard we can_ succeed in doing anything.A) Only by working hard we canB) By only working hard we canC) Only by working hard can weD) Only we can by working hardConly引导的方式状语by working hard位于句首，句子部分倒装，情态动词can前置。3. American companies are evolving from mass-production manufacturing to _ enterprises.A.moveableB.changingC.flexibleD.varying参考答案：C4. Institute for American Values is a New York-based institute, a non-profit group that promotes the importance of family and fatherhood.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B5. Monks tried hard to trap Oliver Twist.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A6. 司汤达是( )19世纪现实主义文学的奠基人之一。A.加拿大B.法国C.英国D.美国参考答案：B7. The purpose of Moriartys Saltwater Fella is ( ).A.arouse Australian peoples attention to the condition of AboriginesB.encourage young Aborigines to achieve successC.above all参考答案：C8. panacea ( )A.sth. that will put right all troublesB.hard workingC.lazy person参考答案：A9. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them _.A.offB.asideC.outD.down参考答案：A10. The singer was_during the performance.Aat bestBat her bestCbestDat its bestThe singer was_during the performance.Aat bestBat her bestCbestDat its best正确答案：B11. He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will _ at the end of this month.A.expireB.exceedC.terminateD.cease参考答案：A12. As he failed to win the first prize in the badminton match, he had to _ the second.A.settle inB.settle forC.settle upD.settle with参考答案：B13. For three-quarters of its span on Earth, life evolved almost _ as microorganisms.A.preciselyB.instantlyC.initiallyD.exclusively参考答案：D14. As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for Beijing than _ in shanghai. A) stay B)As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for Beijing than _ in shanghai.A) stayB) stayingC) stayedD) to stayA“Would rather+do sth”表示宁愿做某事，后面接动词原形。句意：“事实上，他们宁愿动身去北京，也不愿意呆在上海。”15. _ believes that mans fate is predeterminedly tragic, driven by a combined force of “nature”, both inside and outside.A.Thomas HardyB.George EliotC.Charles DickensD.Bernard Shaw参考答案：A16. “The novel is structured around the discovery of the heros origin.” This novel is most probably.A.Thomas Hardys Far from the Madding GrowdB.James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManC.Henry Fieldings Tom JonesD.Charles Dickenss David Copperfield参考答案：C17. Dickens works are characterized by a mingling of _ and pathos.A.satireB.passionC.metaphorD.humor参考答案：D18. The stories in the Canterbury Tales are only connected by the host of Tabard Inn.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A19. 荒原的主旨是“罪孽与救赎”，作者用暗示象征手法，展示西方文明的崩溃和精神荒芜。( )T.对F.错参考答案：F20. appraisal ( )A.rucksackB.the act or an instance of appraisingC.irregular swelling参考答案：B21. In the writers opinion, in the future, _ Amore big political affairs, wars and dIn the writers opinion, in the future, _ Amore big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news Bnewspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer Cnewspapers will cover more scientific research Dmore and more people will watch TV正确答案：C22. The girl was very sure of herself. She is always _ (confidence)that she is right.The girl was very sure of herself. She is always _ (confidence)that she is right.confident23. It can be inferred from the passage that _.Ait is bad to plant in rows in a dry placIt can be inferred from the passage that _.Ait is bad to plant in rows in a dry placeBit is better to raise animals on dry land than to make a farmCit is bad to make a farm in a dry place, but it is good to raise animals thereDall lands that dont get very much rain are deserts正确答案：A解析：本题为事实推测题.根据文工团章第四段He puts plants in rows. The sun is very hot. It makes the land even drier. When the rain comes, it runs between the row of plants. It washes the good dirt away. When the wind comes, it blows between the rows of plants. It blows the good dirt away 可以直接得出答案为A.24. Irving was best known for his short stories such as Rip Van Winkle.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B25. 兹经买卖双方同意按照以下条款由买方购进，卖方售出以下商品。兹经买卖双方同意按照以下条款由买方购进，卖方售出以下商品。This contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers; whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under- mentioned goods subject to the terms and conditions as stipulated hereinafter:26. All flights_because of the rainstorm, we decided to take the train.Ahad been canceleAll flights_because of the rainstorm, we decided to take the train.Ahad been canceledBwere canceledChaving canceledDhaving been canceled正确答案：D27. The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the _ of the murder committed last month.A.witnessesB.audiencesC.viewersD.observers参考答案：A28. tackle ( )A.deal with a difficult problemB.say hi to sb.C.life参考答案：A29. Its time that we_.AleaveBleftCis leavingDleave forIts time that we_.AleaveBleftCis leavingDleave for正确答案：B30. “For a week after the commission of the impious and profane offence of asking for mor“For a week after the commission of the impious and profane offence of asking for more, Oliver remained a close prisoner in the dark and solitary room.”Dickens, Oliver Twist What did Oliver ask for?_A.More time to playB.More food to eatC.More book to readD.More money to spend参考答案：B31. The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer _ according to the weather.A.alteredB.convertedC.fluctuatedD.modified参考答案：C32. When we woke up, everywhere was _ snow. A. covered B. covered in C. covered withWhen we woke up, everywhere was _ snow.A. coveredB. covered inC. covered withD. covering正确答案：C33. proxy ( )A.superior intellectual, social, or economic statusB.an agent or a substituteC.supremacy参考答案：B34. From the article we know the most popular open-air cinema is at ( ).A.Bryant ParkB.Brooklyn BridgeC.Central ParkD.Socrates Sculpture Park参考答案：A35. To his great joy he discovered that his ear was becoming _.A.sensationalB.sensitiveC.sentimentalD.sensible参考答案：B36. avowal ( )A.acknowledgmentB.uncompromisingC.please or satisfy参考答案：A37. The device used for the survey is ( ).A.E-mailB.mailC.telephoneD.telegraph参考答案：C38. Irving was regarded as _.A.father of American dramaB.father of American poetryC.father of American Literature参考答案：C39. 50%用信用证，其余的用付款交单，您看怎么样?50%用信用证，其余的用付款交单，您看怎么样?What do you say to 50% by L/C and the balance by D/P?40. Hawthorne generally concerns himself with such issues as in his fiction.A.the social inequalityB.the racial conflictC.the material pursuitD.the evil in mans heart参考答案：D41. ( )是托尔斯泰在艺术表现方面最具功力的小说，就艺术的完美与和谐而言，是作者长篇小说中最成功的。A.复活B.战争与和平C.安娜卡列尼娜D.谢尔盖神父参考答案：C42. 罪与罚中的人物( )是人类苦难的象征，同时又是博大的基督式的爱的象征。A.拉斯柯尔尼科夫B.索尼雅C.阿廖娜D.卢仁参考答案：B43. Black Humor is defined as modern humor caused by anger.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A44. Each individual is requested to state the _ on which his judgments are based.A.requirementsB.measuresC.legislationsD.criteria参考答案：D45. ( ) is one of the few areas where Israeli Jews and Arabs live in relative harmony.A.HaifaB.RamallahC.TulkarmD.Tel Aviv参考答案：A46. Language: Is It Always Spoken? 1 Most of us know a little about how babies learn to talk. From the time infants are born , they hear language because their parents talk to them all the time. Between31. What is babbling?32. At what age do most infants babble?33. What is the full name for ASL?34. What theory does Dr. Petitto believe about language learning?35. Who does Dr. Petitto want to study to prove the theory?参考答案：31. The activity of repeating the same sounds over and over again.32. Between the ages of seven and ten months.33. American Sign Language.34. Language can be expressed in many different ways - for instance, by rnspeech or by sign.35. Hearing children who have one deaf parent and one hearing parent.47. Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military _ in the coastal city.A.goalsB.destinationsC.targetsD.aims参考答案：C48. _ has been regarded as the “founder of the American Drama”.A.Tennessee WilliamsB.Hendrik IbserC.Eugene ONeillD.Arthur Miller参考答案：C49. 但丁原给神曲这部作品定名为喜剧，这是因为作品叙述从地狱到天堂、从苦难到幸福的历程，结局圆满，符合中世纪关于喜剧的定义。( )T.对F.错参考答案：T50. I havent seen any good movies recently. ( )have I.A. NotB. Eitherc. SoD. NeitherI havent seen any good movies recently. ( )have I.A. NotB. Eitherc. SoD. Neither参考答案：D