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UNIT 7How much are these socks?INTRODUCEHow much is the jacket?Its 30 dollars.WORDS much mt 作形容词,意为“很多,若干,许多”。后接不可数名词。常用例句：I have much time to finish the work. 我有很多时间完成这项工作。小练习：选择much或many填空：（1）China has _oil fields. 中国有许多油田。 （2） In our view, there is _ oil here. 在我们看来,这里有许多石油。 （1）many. 修饰可数名词复数形式（2） much. 修饰不可数名词WORDSsocks /skt/ 作名词时,意为“袜子”,其复数形式socks。 【拓展】在英语中名词socks（短袜），shoes（鞋），trousers（裤子），glasses（眼镜）等都由不可分割的两部分组成的一个物品,通常以复数形式出现。当它们做主语时,谓语动词要用are 常用例句：I need two pairs of socks 我需要两双袜子。WORDS小练习：选择be的适当形式填空：(1) My shorts _ black and white.(2) There _ a pair of glasses on the desk.(1)are. 本题考查的是“shorts”做主语时,谓语动词用复数。(2) is. 本题考查的是a pair os glasses作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Wordsshort /:t/ 作形容词,意为“短的;矮的”。常用例句：This boy is a little short.这个男孩有点矮 The ruler is too short.这把尺子太短了小练习：单项选择 The _are too _，Idont like them. A. short; shorts B. short; short C. shorts; shortD. shorts; shortsC. 本题考查的short的两种用法，从are可以看出前一空应填shorts,后面一空在too后面应是形容词short,故选C。TranslationsMary: Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.玛丽：是的。我需要一件上学的毛衣。Woman: OK. What color do you want? 女人：好的。你想要什么颜色？Mary: Blue. 玛丽：蓝色。Woman: How about this one? 女人：这件怎么样？TranslationsMary: It looks nice. How much is it?玛丽：它看起来不错。多少钱？Woman: Nine dollars.女人：九美元。Mary: Ill take it. 玛丽：我就买它。EXPRESSIONS小练习：根据汉语意思填空 _ ?(要点什么？)Just a cup of coffee,please. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？ 【用法】Can I help you?的翻译随着场所的不同而不同。如：在饭店可理解为“你想吃点什么？ ” ，在商店可理解为“你想买点什么？ ” 。肯定回答：Yes， please. 否定回答：No， thanks. () 【实例】Fast taxi service here. Can I help you? 这是迅捷出租汽车公司,需要我帮忙吗？Can I help youEXPRESSIONSIll take it. 我就买它 【用法】一般将来时的构成是：will+动词原形 【实例】Ill go to the zoo tomorrow. 我明天要去动物园。小练习： 单项选择 This pair of shoes is nice.Ill_. A.take it B.buy it C.take them D.have itA.题干中的主语为This pair of shoes，谓语动词为单数故后面take的宾语也应使用单数EXPAND真题演练1._Yes，please.I want a red sweater for my daughter. AHow are you? BExcuse me. CCan I help you? DWhats your name?【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。根据答语可知是在商店,第一句应是服务员的问句：“What can I do for you？”或“Can I help you？”。故选C项。EXPAND真题演练2. The meat is _ delicious.Yes, but dont eat _. A. too much; too much B. much too; too much C. too much; much too D. much too; much too【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太，非常,修饰形容词或副词原级。根据delicious可知要用much too来修饰,意为非常美味,第二空根据句意可知别吃得太多。所以选择答案B。EXPAND真题演练331._that pair of _a little cheaper? A.Is; glass B. Are; glass C.Is; glasses D. Are; glasses 【答案】C【解析】 考查主谓一致的用法。表示“眼镜”使用glasses,排除A、B; that pair of作主语,谓语动词使用单数形式,故选C。SUMMARYWords: much; sock; shortSentences:can I help you?& Ill take it.EXERCISE根据本单元所学词汇，补全下列单词T-sh_t s_ks p_ts sh_ssw_ _ter d_ll_r bl_k wh_t_gr_n bl_ sm_ l_girocanoeeao aaci eeeueallonEXERCISE读下列每组单词，将不属于同类的单词写在横线上1._ dollar,volleyball,quarter,cent,dime,nickel2._ tomatoes,bags,carrots,broccoli,vegetables,salad3._ thirty-one,twenty-eight,twelve,shorts,three,fifteen4._ T-shirts,sweaters,chairs,shorts,trousers,dresses5._ green,blue,red,socks,yellow,whitevolleyballbagsshortschairssocksEXERCISE读下列每组单词，将不属于同类的单词写在横线上6._ chicken,fish,beef,pork,ice cream,mutton7._ apples,oranges,trousers,pears,grapes8._ backpack,sun,hat,pencil,eraser,ruler9._ brother,sister,father,mother,broccoli,grandparents10._ baseball,basketball,soccer,shoes,tennis ball,volleyballmuttontrouserssunbroccolishoesEXERCISE完成下列对话Clerk:_?Nancy:Yes,please.I want a pair of _.Clerk:What about these blue trousers?Nancy:I dont like _ trousers.Clerk:What _ do you want?Nancy:Yellow.Can I help you?trousersbluecolorEXERCISEClerk: Here you _.Nancy:_?Clerk:30 dollars.Nancy: Ill take them. Thank you very much.Clerk:_.areHow much are these trousers?You are welcome.Exercise连词组句(请注意大小写和标点符号)1.how,is,blue,T-shirt,much,this_?2.red,are,each,those,sweaters,50 dollars_.3.you,like,small,do,bags,ones,or,big _?How much is this blue T-shirt?Those red sweaters are each 50 dollars.Do you like small bags or big ones?Exercise连词组句(请注意大小写和标点符号)4.trousers,are,these,black,how much_.5.what color,you,do,want_?How much are these black trousers?What color do you want?HOMEWORKAsk students to remember the new words.
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