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Do you like bananas?Section A 句法语法Jack Tom BillJohns birthdayHey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about the food.Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit?Sounds good. John likes hamburgers. Oh, I dont like salad.But John likes salad, and its his birthday.Yes, youre right. What about the fruit?I think John likes strawberries and apples.OK. Lets have strawberries and apples then.Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about the food.嘿,下周就是约翰的生日了,我们想想要准备什么吃的吧。think about 思考,思索 后加名词、代词、动名词或从句。eg. Let me think about it. Let me think about your plan. Let me think about what to do.Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit?当然好了!汉堡,蔬菜沙拉,再来些水果怎么样?How about ? 怎么样?表示询问意见和建议。等同于What about?后加名词、动名词。eg. What / How about playing basketball? What/ How about the food?vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉vegetable n. 修饰另一个名词时,不变复数,该用法适用于大多数名词。eg. apple tree Sounds good. 听起来不错。sound为感官动词,后加形容词,常表示对上句发表意见。eg. Sounds boring. 听起来挺无聊的。 Sounds terrible! 太可怕了!Sounds good. John likes hamburgers. 听起来不错。约翰喜欢汉堡。Oh, I dont like salad.But John likes salad, and its his birthday.但是我不喜欢沙拉。但是约翰喜欢沙拉呀,那是他的生日。 like是及物动词,意为喜欢、愿意、想要后面可以加名词,代词宾格,动词不定式或动名词作宾语。(动词不定式就是:to do;动名词就是动词的ing形式。) eg. I like this picture. 我喜欢这幅画。 He likes playing soccer. 他喜欢踢足球。1. 一般现在时句式中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要加s(一般情况下)构成第三人称单数形式;其他主语动词用原形。 eg. She plays football every day. They love their mother.2. 一般现在时句式变否定,要借助助动词do、does组成,第三人称单数用does,其他用do。 eg. She doesnt play football every day.3. 一般现在时句式,变疑问句时,也要用助动词do、does,即在句首加Do或Does,句末用问号,回答时肯定用Yes,否定用No。 eg. Does she play football every day? Yes, she does. No, she doesnt.Pair workDo it like this:Yes, I do. I like pears.Do you like pears?一般现在很容易, 动作经常发生的。 频率副词动词前, every常在时间里。 主语除了三单外, 动词原形要牢记。 遇到单数三人称, 动词词尾要注意。 多数情况+s; 少数要+es: ch,sh与s,x,辅y变i; 特殊情况特殊记, goes, dose与has。 否定dont doesnt; 疑问句首Do,Does; 肯变否、疑看动词, 恢复原形心中记。一般现在时顺口溜是,你说的对。准备什么水果呢?我觉得约翰喜欢草莓和苹果。Yes, youre right. What about the fruit?I think John likes strawberries and apples.OK. Lets have strawberries and apples then.好的。那么我们就准备草莓和苹果吧。Lets 让我们Let是使役动词,后加动词原形;s是us的缩略形式,是we的宾格形式。eg. Lets go swimming. 一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Mary _ (like) salad and apples.2. I like _ (play) volleyball every day.3. Let _(we) have some bread, please.4. Let me _(go) to Beijing.5. What about some _(banana) pies?likesplayingusgobanana二、句型转换1. She plays soccer with Tom. (变为否定句)_2. Her sister likes tomatoes very much. (变为一般疑问句并肯定回答)_3. I love my dog. (变为否定句)_She doesnt play soccer with Tom.Does her sister like tomatoes very much?Yes, she does.I dont love my dog.一般现在时 肯定句式 否定句式 一般疑问句式动词 like+doing/to do let+动词原形短语 think about What/How about
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