北京语言大学21秋《商务英语》期末考核试题及答案参考27

北京语言大学21秋商务英语期末考核试题及答案参考1. Well effect in you favor a sight L/C to be settled in US dollars.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B2. I felt that this created a sort of private world which I could get my own back for my failure in everyday life.(语法上正确与否) ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F3. The Internet is a world wide collection of networks that use the TCP/IP protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A4. prosperity的意思是：the state of being prosperous ( )T.对F.错参考答案：T5. A bank reconciliation should be prepared periodically because ( )A.the depositors records and the banks records are in agreementB.the bank has not recorded all of its transactionsC.any differences between the depositors records and the banks records should be determined, and any errors made by either party should be discovered and correctedD.the bank must make sure that its records are correct参考答案：C6. Money acts as a unit of account because we can use it to measure the relative value of goods and services.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B7. In pursuing functional goals, different departments often lose sight of the organizations goals, and no one is totally accountable for the final outcome as a whole.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B8. The schools in Shanghai are not different from _.A.those in BeijingB.that of BeijingC.BeijingD.Beijing students参考答案：A9. Any difference between the fair market values of the securities and their cost is a realized gain or loss.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B10. There is no doubt that the _ of these goods to the others is easy to see.A.prestigeB.superiorityC.priorityD.publicity参考答案：B11. A pension fund is a pool of funds created and managed to provide retirement income for the members.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B12. A balance sheet is a list of the assets, liabilities, and owner&39;s equity of a business for a period of time.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B13. exotic的意思是：originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country ( )T.对F.错参考答案：T14. Besides tariffs, other measures such as quotas are also used to control imports. As such measures collect no tariff, they are commonly referred to as non-tariff barriers, or NTBs.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15. Modern operating systems usually come with a _.A.application softwareB.GUIC.memoryD.printer参考答案：B16. The declining-balance method is an accelerated depreciation method.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A17. In the accounting cycle, the last step is ( )A.preparing the financial statementsB.journalizing and posting the adjusting entriesC.preparing a post-closing trial balanceD.journalizing and posting the closing entries参考答案：C18. The short for MIS is management information system.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A19. Once the pricing objective is set, an appropriate strategy can be worked out accordingly: _A.Skimming StrategyB.Penetration StrategyC.Loss Leader Pricing StrategyD.Odd Pricing StrategyE.Price Lining Strategy参考答案：ABCDE20. set off 意思是：begin ( )T.对F.错参考答案：T21. A sole proprietor has, by law, unlimited liability, which means if he goes bankrupt, he may, in order to pay his debt, lose not only his business but part or all of his personal properties.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B22. “Leverage”应译为“杠杆”。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B23. Please advise your packing for our confirmation.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A24. 下列英汉互译是否正确：“Patents and trademarks”“应收帐款”。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A25. For a current liability to exist, the following two tests must be met. The liability must be due usually within a year and must be paid out of current assets.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A26. The term inventory indicates ( )A.merchandise held for sale in the normal course of businessB.materials in the process of production or held for productionC.suppliesD.both A and B参考答案：D27. FTP performs basic interactive file transfers between hosts.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A28. 下列英汉互译是否正确：“不动产”“Freehold premise”。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B29. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite _.A.eligibleB.sustainableC.probableD.feasible参考答案：D30. The fourth generation computers can be characterized by both the jump to monolithic integrated circuits and the invention of _.A.microprocessorB.transistorC.chipD.circuit参考答案：A31. A target market represents a group of people who have similar needs and wants and are believed to have interest in the same products.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B32. The interest rate specified in the bond indenture is called the ( )A.discount rateB.contract rateC.market rateD.effective rate参考答案：B33. The declaration of a stock dividend decreases a corporation&39;s stockholders&39; equity and increases its liabilities.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B34. To access the Web, users require a _, which is the software program used to access the World Wide Web.A.Plug-insB.HelperC.Add-onsD.Web browser参考答案：D35. jetlag的意思是：extreme tiredness and other physical effects felt by a person after a long flight across different time zones ( )T.对F.错参考答案：T36. compensation(选出与题干意义最接近的解释)_A.安慰，宽慰B.补偿，赔偿C.理解，体谅D.协调，一致参考答案：B37. 下列英汉互译是否正确：“相关性”“reliability”。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A38. A completely foreign-owned enterprise is independent in decision-making and can take all the profits it makes.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B39. Expenses are recorded when ( )A.cash is paid for services renderedB.a bill is received in advance of services renderedC.services are renderedD.none of the above参考答案：C40. A quota can be expressed in terms of either physical quantity or value.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B41. The standard protocol used for sending Internet e-mail is called _. It works in conjunction with POP servers.A.SMTPB.WWWC.TCPD.UDP参考答案：A42. The first generation computers were huge, slow, expensive, and often undependable.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A43. The term output consists of all components that display words and graphics so that a person can see them.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A44. A corporation is defined as“an association of two or more persons to carry on as co-owners of a business for profit.”( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A45. Some techniques are invented to make the jobs more satisfying, including _.A.job rotationB.job enlargementC.job enrichmentD.job redesign参考答案：ABCD46. fare的意思是：treating people equally without favouritism or discrimination ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F47. The matching concept requires expenses be recorded in the same period that the related revenue is recorded.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A48. to conclude(选出与题干意义最接近的解释)_A.to give ones place to eachB.to end or judge after some considerationC.to explainD.to contain参考答案：B49. to enforce(选出与题干意义最接近的解释)_A.to break or act against a lawB.to cause a law or rule to be obeyedC.to prevent movement from happeningD.to direct something into a particular place参考答案：B50. The liability for a dividend is recorded on which of the following dates?( )A.the date of recordB.the date of paymentC.the date of announcementD.the date of declaration参考答案：D