2022年《职称英语》（理工类c级）真题2

2022年职称英语（理工类C级）真题注意：图片可根据实际需要调整大小 (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 We had trouble finding a pure water supply.A. typicalB. completeC. clearD. clean正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 Keep your passport in a secure place.A. safeB. specialC. goodD. different正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early.A. selectedB. operatedC. discoveredD. developed正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 On the table was a vase filled with artificial flowers.A. wildB. falseC. freshD. lovely正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers.A. onlyB. realC. mainD. practical正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 Id like to withdraw 500 from my current account.A. leaveB. payC. putD. draw正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia.A. gradualB. directC. regularD. occasional正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 She only needs a minute amount of money.A. smallB. certainC. fairD. full正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 “What do you mean by that?” Paul asked sharply.A. helplesslyB. politelyC. quicklyD. critically正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 Did she accept his research proposal?A. invitationB. planC. offerD. view正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 The city centre was wiped out by the bomb.A. coveredB. reducedC. destroyedD. moved正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A. needB. loveC. hateD. pity正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 A large crowd assembled outside the American EmbassyA watchedB shoutedC walkedD gathered正确答案：D, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 He inspired many young people to take up the sport.A. allowedB. encouragedC. calledD. advised正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项 The storm caused severe damage.A. seriousB. physicalC. accidentalD. environmental正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断 Eastern Quakes Can Trigger Big ShakesIn the first week of November 2011 ， people in central Oklahoma experienced more than two dozen earthquakes. The largest, a magnitude (量）5.6 quake, shook thousands of fans in a college football stadium, caused cracks in a few buildings and scared many people who had never felt a quake before. Oklahoma is not an area of the country famous for its quakes. If you watch the news on TV, you see reports about all sorts of natural disasters. But the most dangerous type of natural disaster, and also the most unpredictable, is the earthquake.Researchers at the US Geological Survey ( USGS) estimate that several million earthquakes occur globally each year. That may sound scary, but people dont feel many of them because they happen in remote and unpopulated regions. Many quakes happen under the ocean, and others have a very small magnitude.Scientists know about small, remote quakes only because of very sensitive electronic devices called seismometers (地震仪）.These devices detect and measure the size of ground vibrations (震颤）produced by earthquakes. Altogether, USGS researchers use seismometers to identify and locate about 20, 000 earthquakes each year.Although earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, really big quakes occur only in certain areas. The largest ones register a magnitude 8 or higher and happen, on average, only once each year. Such big ones typically occur along the edges of Earths tectonic plates (构造板块）Tectonic plates are huge pieces of Earths crust (夕卜壳），sometimes many kilometers thick. Often, edges of these plates temporarily lock together. When plates push and scrape (擦）past each other earthquakes occur. On average, tectonic plates move very slowly about the same speed as your fingernails grow.But sometimes earthquakes rumble (轰轰作响）through portions of the landscape far from a plates edges. Although less expected, these “mid-plate” small earthquakes can do substantial damage. Some of the biggest known examples hit the eastern half of the United States two centuries ago. Today, scientists are still puzzling over why the quakes occurred and when similar ones might occur.Oklahoma is an area often experiencing natural disasters.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断 Eastern Quakes Can Trigger Big ShakesIn the first week of November 2011 ， people in central Oklahoma experienced more than two dozen earthquakes. The largest, a magnitude (量）5.6 quake, shook thousands of fans in a college football stadium, caused cracks in a few buildings and scared many people who had never felt a quake before. Oklahoma is not an area of the country famous for its quakes. If you watch the news on TV, you see reports about all sorts of natural disasters. But the most dangerous type of natural disaster, and also the most unpredictable, is the earthquake.Researchers at the US Geological Survey ( USGS) estimate that several million earthquakes occur globally each year. That may sound scary, but people dont feel many of them because they happen in remote and unpopulated regions. Many quakes happen under the ocean, and others have a very small magnitude.Scientists know about small, remote quakes only because of very sensitive electronic devices called seismometers (地震仪）.These devices detect and measure the size of ground vibrations (震颤）produced by earthquakes. Altogether, USGS researchers use seismometers to identify and locate about 20, 000 earthquakes each year.Although earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, really big quakes occur only in certain areas. The largest ones register a magnitude 8 or higher and happen, on average, only once each year. Such big ones typically occur along the edges of Earths tectonic plates (构造板块）Tectonic plates are huge pieces of Earths crust (夕卜壳），sometimes many kilometers thick. Often, edges of these plates temporarily lock together. When plates push and scrape (擦）past each other earthquakes occur. On average, tectonic plates move very slowly about the same speed as your fingernails grow.But sometimes earthquakes rumble (轰轰作响）through portions of the landscape far from a plates edges. Although less expected, these “mid-plate” small earthquakes can do substantial damage. Some of the biggest known examples hit the eastern half of the United States two centuries ago. Today, scientists are still puzzling over why the quakes occurred and when similar ones might occur.The earthquake is the most unpredictable natural disaster.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断 Eastern Quakes Can Trigger Big ShakesIn the first week of November 2011 ， people in central Oklahoma experienced more than two dozen earthquakes. The largest, a magnitude (量）5.6 quake, shook thousands of fans in a college football stadium, caused cracks in a few buildings and scared many people who had never felt a quake before. Oklahoma is not an area of the country famous for its quakes. If you watch the news on TV, you see reports about all sorts of natural disasters. But the most dangerous type of natural disaster, and also the most unpredictable, is the earthquake.Researchers at the US Geological Survey ( USGS) estimate that several million earthquakes occur globally each year. That may sound scary, but people dont feel many of them because they happen in remote and unpopulated regions. Many quakes happen under the ocean, and others have a very small magnitude.Scientists know about small, remote quakes only because of very sensitive electronic devices called seismometers (地震仪）.These devices detect and measure the size of ground vibrations (震颤）produced by earthquakes. Altogether, USGS researchers use seismometers to identify and locate about 20, 000 earthquakes each year.Although earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, really big quakes occur only in certain areas. The largest ones register a magnitude 8 or higher and happen, on average, only once each year. Such big ones typically occur along the edges of Earths tectonic plates (构造板块）Tectonic plates are huge pieces of Earths crust (夕卜壳），sometimes many kilometers thick. Often, edges of these plates temporarily lock together. When plates push and scrape (擦）past each other earthquakes occur. On average, tectonic plates move very slowly about the same speed as your fingernails grow.But sometimes earthquakes rumble (轰轰作响）through portions of the landscape far from a plates edges. Although less expected, these “mid-plate” small earthquakes can do substantial damage. Some of the biggest known examples hit the eastern half of the United States two centuries ago. Today, scientists are still puzzling over why the quakes occurred and when similar ones might occur.Few earthquakes happen without peoples awareness.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断 Eastern Quakes Can Trigger Big ShakesIn the first week of November 2011 ， people in central Oklahoma experienced more than two dozen earthquakes. The largest, a magnitude (量）5.6 quake, shook thousands of fans in a college football stadium, caused cracks in a few buildings and scared many people who had never felt a quake before. Oklahoma is not an area of the country famous for its quakes. If you watch the news on TV, you see reports about all sorts of natural disasters. But the most dangerous type of natural disaster, and also the most unpredictable, is the earthquake.Researchers at the US Geological Survey ( USGS) estimate that several million earthquakes occur globally each year. That may sound scary, but people dont feel many of them because they happen in remote and unpopulated regions. Many quakes happen under the ocean, and others have a very small magnitude.Scientists know about small, remote quakes only because of very sensitive electronic devices called seismometers (地震仪）.These devices detect and measure the size of ground vibrations (震颤）produced by earthquakes. Altogether, USGS researchers use seismometers to identify and locate about 20, 000 earthquakes each year.Although earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, really big quakes occur only in certain areas. The largest ones register a magnitude 8 or higher and happen, on average, only once each year. Such big ones typically occur along the edges of Earths tectonic plates (构造板块）Tectonic plates are huge pieces of Earths crust (夕卜壳），sometimes many kilometers thick. Often, edges of these plates temporarily lock together. When plates push and scrape (擦）past each other earthquakes occur. On average, tectonic plates move very slowly about the same speed as your fingernails grow.But sometimes earthquakes rumble (轰轰作响）through portions of the landscape far from a plates edges. Although less expected, these “mid-plate” small earthquakes can do substantial damage. Some of the biggest known examples hit the eastern half of the United States two centuries ago. Today, scientists are still puzzling over why the quakes occurred and when similar ones might occur.Seismometers can identify and locate most of the earthquakes in China.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断 Eastern Quakes Can Trigger Big ShakesIn the first week of November 2011 ， people in central Oklahoma experienced more than two dozen earthquakes. The largest, a magnitude (量）5.6 quake, shook thousands of fans in a college football stadium, caused cracks in a few buildings and scared many people who had never felt a quake before. Oklahoma is not an area of the country famous for its quakes. If you watch the news on TV, you see reports about all sorts of natural disasters. But the most dangerous type of natural disaster, and also the most unpredictable, is the earthquake.Researchers at the US Geological Survey ( USGS) estimate that several million earthquakes occur globally each year. That may sound scary, but people dont feel many of them because they happen in remote and unpopulated regions. Many quakes happen under the ocean, and others have a very small magnitude.Scientists know about small, remote quakes only because of very sensitive electronic devices called seismometers (地震仪）.These devices detect and measure the size of ground vibrations (震颤）produced by earthquakes. Altogether, USGS researchers use seismometers to identify and locate about 20, 000 earthquakes each year.Although earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, really big quakes occur only in certain areas. The largest ones register a magnitude 8 or higher and happen, on average, only once each year. Such big ones typically occur along the edges of Earths tectonic plates (构造板块）Tectonic plates are huge pieces of Earths crust (夕卜壳），sometimes many kilometers thick. Often, edges of these plates temporarily lock together. When plates push and scrape (擦）past each other earthquakes occur. On average, tectonic plates move very slowly about the same speed as your fingernails grow.But sometimes earthquakes rumble (轰轰作响）through portions of the landscape far from a plates edges. Although less expected, these “mid-plate” small earthquakes can do substantial damage. Some of the biggest known examples hit the eastern half of the United States two centuries ago. Today, scientists are still puzzling over why the quakes occurred and when similar ones might occur.Big earthquakes of a magnitude 8 or higher seldom happen far from the edges of tectonic plates.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned正确答案：A, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断 Eastern Quakes Can Trigger Big ShakesIn the first week of November 2011 ， people in central Oklahoma experienced more than two dozen earthquakes. The largest, a magnitude (量）5.6 quake, shook thousands of fans in a college football stadium, caused cracks in a few buildings and scared many people who had never felt a quake before. Oklahoma is not an area of the country famous for its quakes. If you watch the news on TV, you see reports about all sorts of natural disasters. But the most dangerous type of natural disaster, and also the most unpredictable, is the earthquake.Researchers at the US Geological Survey ( USGS) estimate that several million earthquakes occur globally each year. That may sound scary, but people dont feel many of them because they happen in remote and unpopulated regions. Many quakes happen under the ocean, and others have a very small magnitude.Scientists know about small, remote quakes only because of very sensitive electronic devices called seismometers (地震仪）.These devices detect and measure the size of ground vibrations (震颤）produced by earthquakes. Altogether, USGS researchers use seismometers to identify and locate about 20, 000 earthquakes each year.Although earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, really big quakes occur only in certain areas. The largest ones register a magnitude 8 or higher and happen, on average, only once each year. Such big ones typically occur along the edges of Earths tectonic plates (构造板块）Tectonic plates are huge pieces of Earths crust (夕卜壳），sometimes many kilometers thick. Often, edges of these plates temporarily lock together. When plates push and scrape (擦）past each other earthquakes occur. On average, tectonic plates move very slowly about the same speed as your fingernails grow.But sometimes earthquakes rumble (轰轰作响）through portions of the landscape far from a plates edges. Although less expected, these “mid-plate” small earthquakes can do substantial damage. Some of the biggest known examples hit the eastern half of the United States two centuries ago. Today, scientists are still puzzling over why the quakes occurred and when similar ones might occur.Whenever tectonic plates move, earthquakes happen.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned正确答案：B, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断 Eastern Quakes Can Trigger Big ShakesIn the first week of November 2011 ， people in central Oklahoma experienced more than two dozen earthquakes. The largest, a magnitude (量）5.6 quake, shook thousands of fans in a college football stadium, caused cracks in a few buildings and scared many people who had never felt a quake before. Oklahoma is not an area of the country famous for its quakes. If you watch the news on TV, you see reports about all sorts of natural disasters. But the most dangerous type of natural disaster, and also the most unpredictable, is the earthquake.Researchers at the US Geological Survey ( USGS) estimate that several million earthquakes occur globally each year. That may sound scary, but people dont feel many of them because they happen in remote and unpopulated regions. Many quakes happen under the ocean, and others have a very small magnitude.Scientists know about small, remote quakes only because of very sensitive electronic devices called seismometers (地震仪）.These devices detect and measure the size of ground vibrations (震颤）produced by earthquakes. Altogether, USGS researchers use seismometers to identify and locate about 20, 000 earthquakes each year.Although earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, really big quakes occur only in certain areas. The largest ones register a magnitude 8 or higher and happen, on average, only once each year. Such big ones typically occur along the edges of Earths tectonic plates (构造板块）Tectonic plates are huge pieces of Earths crust (夕卜壳），sometimes many kilometers thick. Often, edges of these plates temporarily lock together. When plates push and scrape (擦）past each other earthquakes occur. On average, tectonic plates move very slowly about the same speed as your fingernails grow.But sometimes earthquakes rumble (轰轰作响）through portions of the landscape far from a plates edges. Although less expected, these “mid-plate” small earthquakes can do substantial damage. Some of the biggest known examples hit the eastern half of the United States two centuries ago. Today, scientists are still puzzling over why the quakes occurred and when similar ones might occur.The earthquake that hit the eastern half of the United States two centuries ago is the biggest “mid-plate” one in history.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned正确答案：C, (单项选择题)(每题 1.00 分) 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断 Learn about Light1Ancient civilizations were amazed by the existence of light for thousands of years. The Greek philosophers believed thatlight was made up of countless, tiny particles that enter the human eye and create what we call vision. However , Empedocles and a Dutch scientist named Christian Huygens believed that light was like a wave. According to them, light spread out and travelled like a straight line. This theory was accepted during the 19th century.2In 1905，Albert Einstein published a research paper in which he explained what is referred to as the photoelectric effect. This theory explains that particles make up light. The particles Einstein was referring to are weightless bundles (束）of electromagnetic (电磁） energy called photons (光子）_ Today, scientists agree that light has a dual ( 二重） nature it is part particle and p