人教版英语选修八十二省区强化练习:单元综合技能训练5含答案

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2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 5单元综合技能训练时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题; 每小题15分, 满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What does the man mean?AHe doesnt need the job. BHe hasnt got a job yet.CHe has got a good job.2 What happened to the woman?AShe got home before 9 oclock. BShe had a bad cold.CShe was delayed.3 What is Susan Gray?AA writer. BA teacher. CA reporter.4 What can we learn from this conversation?AThe man went to Australia during Christmas.BThe man visited Australia during the summer vacation.CThe man remained home while his parents went to see his uncle.5 What did Mary say she was going to do?ATo attend a party at a classmates home.BTo do homework with her classmate.CTo have supper out with her classmate.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。6 What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?AProfessor and student. BPrinciple and teacher.CFriends.7 How will they deal with the womans paper?ATalk about it at the mans office.BTalk about it at the mans house.CTalk about it at the womans house.8 When will they meet each other again?AAt 240. BBefore 240. CAfter school.听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。9 Why does the woman mention the Sahara desert?AShe watched TV last night.BShe thinks its boring to go there.CShe knows the man likes foreign things.10 What does the woman like?ALove stories. BTravel stories. CHorror films.11 What do we know about the man?AHe wont have lunch. BHe likes unusual food.CHe gets sick of chips.听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。12 Where was the man interviewed?AOn the bridge. BOn the radio. CWhere he fell.13 Why did the man have the accident?AHe jumped off a bridge. BHis bungee cord broke.CHe was pushed by others.14 What did the man do after he left the recovery program?AHe had to live in a wheelchair.BHe went bungee jumping again.CHe quit bungee jumping.听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。15 Where does this conversation most probably take place?AAt the dentists. BAt a shop. CAt a clinic.16 What does the man think the woman should do?AGet her hole filled at once. BTake a long run.CFear her terrible pain.17 What is wrong with the woman?AShe is in pain. BShe is hungry.CShe has a hole in one of her teeth.听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。18 What does the nest built by tailor bird look like?AA basket. BAn egg. CA cup.19 Why is there a hole in the weaver birds nest?ATo let in the sunshine. BTo keep the nest cool.CTo serve as its door.20. What might surprise us about birds nests according to the speaker?ASome are built underground.BMost are sewed with grasses.CMost are dried by the sun.答案:15BCCAA610ABCAC1115BBBBA1620ACCCA听力材料:第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Text 1)W: Congratulations! I know youve got a job. When will you start work?M: You must be thinking of someone else. Im still waiting to hear the good news.(Text 2)W: If it hadnt been snowing so hard. I might have been home by 9 oclock.M: Its too bad you didnt make it. Jane was here and she wanted to see you.(Text 3)W: Good evening, Professor David. My name is Susan Gray. Im with the local newspaper. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?M: Not at all. Go ahead, please.(Text 4)W: Where were you on Christmas, David? I called you several times and nobody was at home.M: My parents and I traveled to Australia to visit my uncle. It was quite an experience to spend Christmas in summer.(Text 5)M: Its seven oclock already. Mary should be home by now.W: Oh, I forgot to tell you that she called this afternoon and told me she was going to a party at her classmates house and wouldnt be home until 10第一节到此结束。第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 6)W: Hello, Mr. Conners. Do you have a minute?M: Im sorry. I am just on my way out. Why ?W: Well, I wanted to ask your advice about our school paper. But if youre busy, Ill wait until an other time.M: Your school paper? Sounds pretty interesting. Why dont you drop by my house and we can talk about it?W: Thanks. Id like to. When may I come?M: What time do you finish school today?W: My last class ends at 240.M: Well, stop over on your way home from school, then. Will that be all right?W: Oh, yes. Thank you. I appreciate your time.M: Dont mention it.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 7)W: Did you see the late night film on television yesterday?M: The one on Channel 8 ?W: No, on Channel 5 It was about a couple who hitchhiked across the Sahara desert.M: No, I didnt. Was it any good?W: Well, it was quite good, I suppose, but all those miles of sand did get a bit boring after a while. I think I prefer horror films to travel stories or love stories.M: I went out for a meal with my friends. They took me to a Greek restaurant.W: Sounds unusual! What was the food like?M: Actually, I quite liked it.W: Im not keen on foreign food myself. Id rather stick to roast beef or just fish and chips.M: Yes. I noticed you always eat chips ! Dont you ever get sick of chips?W: No, never. In fact, Id rather eat chips than bread.M: Well, I prefer trying new food to eating the same old things day after day.W: I see. So you wont be coming to the caf at lunchtime with me, then. Youd rather eat on your own, right?M: Well.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)M: Did you hear that interview last night on the radio with the bungee jumper whose elastic cord broke after he jumped off a bridge?W: No. I was too busy to listen to the radio. Was he killed?M: Its totally incredible that he could have survived the jump. Much less to live to give an interview about it on the radio.W: No kidding. Thats horrible. I dont even know if I would want to be alive after something like that.M: Well, this man sounded fine on the radio, but apparently he had suffered quite a bit when it happened.W: So how did it happen?M: He forgot to check the line before he jumped off the bridge. When he jumped there was a weak spot on the bungee cord and it just snapped into two pieces. Everybody figured he had died. When they brought him to the hospital, the doctors said he would be in a wheel chair for the rest of his life, but he proved them wrong.W: How much time did he spend in the recuperation?M: He spent a year in recovery while his bones healed, most of which had been shattered. As soon as he was back in shape, he went right out and tried it again.W: Ah. Gosh, some folks are just nuts.M: That may be tree, but you have to admit he has a good spirit.W: Hmm. I dont know if Id call that a good spirit or just a thick skull.听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 9)W: What does it look like? Am I all right?M: Well, there is definitely one hole.W: How did that happen? I brush my teeth three times a day.M: Dont worry. Its not your fault. Holes are just a natural occurrence for most people. Id like to take xrays of your mouth to see if there are others.W: How long will that take?M: Oh, it should just be a few minutes. Well try and get them filled before you leave today.W: Will it hurt much?M: No, no, dont be scared. Its not going to hurt and it will only take an hour or so.W: Well, OK, but can you put me to sleep first?M: Thats totally unnecessary. Im telling you, it wont hurt that bad. Besides, the medication that it takes to make a person unconscious is more dangerous than the minor attention your hole will require.W: Ill try to bear it, but Im very scared of the pain.M: Thats natural. But I promise you. This should be very easy. And in the long run this is definitely the best thing. If you wait till later, it will just get worse.W: All right. I suppose you know better than I do.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 10)W: Did you know that theres a kind of bird that can sew? This is called the tailor bird and it uses its mouth as a needle. It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most common materials used for nests are grasses, branches and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest.Another bird is called the weaver bird. The weaver bird builds a nest that looks like a basketthe nest shaped like a pear with a hole in the middle. The hole is the door of the nest. Not all birds make their homes in branches. Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground. And some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in branches of the trees and bushes, remember that some nests may be right under your feet.第二节到此结束。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AChristmas dinner at Bruce Sweetser and Denali Delmars house will come in part from their backyard garden. And this retired couple will add another locally grown delicious food to their menu.“We started harvesting roadkilled deer last year,” Bruce explained. His fridge is filled with meat harvested from deer killed in car accidents. Bruce and his wife think it is a right road toward a greener life. Their idea might best be described as locavorism (本土膳食主义). And they believe that eating local food is healthier and better for the environment.About two years ago, the couple ran across a car accident. The only victim was a deer. And then they found an interesting list by chance.In Massachusetts, many deer always rush to the motorway and often cause the accidents. So some Massachusetts police departments keep lists of people interested in harvesting meat if a deer isnt damaged too much after a runin with a car. There are eight people on the Westford Police Departments official list. In addition, animal control officials also call people to harvest the meat.But Massachusetts law requires that the driver of the car get first right to the deer. If the driver or passengers dont want to get the deer, then police can give the animal to people living in Massachusetts. In other words, they can go to the list.Bruce and his wife werent on the Westford list, when they came across that first deer in 2009 But now, they are, and they have harvested three deer as a result, putting the extra meat in the fridge for regular dinners and special occasions like Christmas.文章大意:为了更绿色环保的生活,新英格兰的本土膳食主义者竞相食用一些因车祸而死的鹿。21For Christmas dinner, the couple will cook _.Adeer bought from the marketBdeer got from their neighborCdeer killed in car accidentsDdeer hunted by themselves答案:C推理判断题。由第一段“But this retired couple will add another locally grown delicious food to their menu.”及第二段“His fridge is filled with meat harvested from deer killed in car accidents.”可推知,这对退休的夫妇为圣诞晚餐特别准备了鹿肉,这些鹿肉是来自死于交通事故的鹿。22Why does the couple have such a diet?ATo save money.BTo seek a greener life.CTo enjoy a special food.DTo show their kindness.答案:B细节理解题。由第二段“Bruce and his wife think it is a right road toward a greener life.”可知, 这对夫妇认为食用一些遭遇车祸而死的鹿是更绿色环保的生活方式。23When did the Sweetsers find the interesting list?AAfter they happened upon a car accident 2 years ago.BAfter they were asked to harvest the deer by chance.CAfter they heard about the roadkilled deer.DAfter they failed to save the injured deer.答案:A细节理解题。由第三段可知大约两年以前,这对夫妇遇上一场车祸,车祸中唯一的受害者是一头鹿,并且之后他们得知了一份有趣的单子。24“An interesting list” mentioned in Paragraph 3 records _.Athe food prepared for the Christmas DayBthe steps how to cook the delicious foodCthe punishment for the drivers who drive too fastDthe names of people who can harvest the deer meat答案:D细节理解题。根据第四段“So some Massachusetts police departments keep lists of people interested in harvesting meat if a deer is not damaged too much after a runin with a car.”可知,“an interesting list”记录了愿意回收死于车祸的鹿的人的名字。BKhushi Ram, who is a 78yearold Indian man, shares a house with 12 other family members.Khushi Ram has been married to his wife, Kassmiri for 57 years. “Although we have little money, I have never seen any problem and we are happy to feed our children with whatever we had,” she says. Kassmiri says her husband has taken whatever job he could do to support his family. She is clearly proud and grateful for this chance to tell the world how happy her family is.I am impressed with how well the family members get on with each other. Four generations not only share one roof but one bank account. Ram Avtar, a son of Khushi Ram, works for a big company. Khushi Rams other son runs a coffee shop. His grandson sells auto parts and secondhand cars.I also notice there always seems to be someone watching grandpa, Khushi Rams father Hartman, who is blind. Whether he knows it or not, there is always someone just making sure that if he ever does need help, someone will be right there. “In another country, in another life you might be on your own,” Hartman said. “If I were in a bad situation and were driven away like flies from milk, then what kind of a family would that be?”In America, a lot of parents say the last thing they want is to be a burden on their children. Also, a lot of children dont want to be burdened by their parents. It is too bad that we cant all see like the blind man.文章大意:本文介绍了印度的一个四代同堂的大家庭,虽然生活不富裕,但其乐融融。25Which of the following is TRUE about the family?AThe family members share one large room.BKassmiri keeps the bank account of the family.CKhushi works hardest of all the members.DThe family is poor but happy.答案:D细节理解题。由第二段中的“Although we have little money, I have never seen any problem and we are happy to feed our children with whatever we had”可在,Khushi的家庭虽穷但很幸福。26What can we know from the passage?AHartman used to be able to live on his own.BKhushi Rams mother looks after Hartman.CThe family is sure of living a richer life in the future.DHartman feels fortunate enough to live in the family.答案:D推理判断题。结合第四段中Hartman所说的话可推知,Hartman感到能够生活在这个家庭很幸运。27The author thinks that _.Asuch a good family cant be found in AmericaBIndian parents feel happier than those in AmericaCthe relation between American family members is an example to followDAmerican parents dont expect themselves to be their kids burden答案:D细节理解题。根据末段的“In America, a lot of parents say the last thing they want is to be a burden on their children.”可知许多美国父母不愿成为孩子们的负担。28Whats the best title of the passage?AFour Generations Under One Roof in IndiaBThe Happiest Family in the WorldCDifferences Between an Indian and an American FamilyDAn Indian Familys Suffering答案:A标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了印度的一个四代同堂的大家庭,他们生活虽然不富裕,但其乐融融,故A项作为标题最合适。CThe ancient Maya mastered the art of ceramic (制陶艺术) in a manner which virtually no other culture did.The Vase of the Seven Gods, made in the area of Naranjo, an ancient city of the Maya civilization in the presentday Petn, Guatemala, shows the fine way Maya handled clay.Like all art of Maya, this vase exhibits highly religious symbols. Furthermore, the artists name is carved along the bottom of this piece in the form of a small white rabbit.Ceramics also served as reminders of ancestors and gods. The Flour De Lis Vase is a fine example of this. The water lilies are not only symbols of new birth and life giving qualities, but a constant reminder of purity. On this vase, the water lilies are white, which is undoubtedly a sign of purity. The black background shows the sea, in which the lilies float.Furthermore, ceramics served practical functions in the Maya culture. Vases, which are quite commonly seen today, were used primarily to hold liquid chocolate and cocoa. Bowls were used to hold various maize (玉米) products. Maize was seen as the imaginary body of the Maize God and the ancient Maya thought that as one ate the maize or the body of God from the bowl, they actually became God. Plates were merely used for and object. Finally, Maya used depictions on ceramics to resurrect (复活) family members and honor gods. Because they believe that they would come back to life with their names spoken or their figures drawn, the carvings and paintings on these ceramics played a vital role in Maya spirituality.Clearly, ceramics served a key function in ancient Maya society from dinner plates to acts of God. 文章大意:本文介绍了古老的玛雅文化,叙述了古代玛雅人高超的制陶艺术。29What do we know from the passage?AThe art of ceramic of the ancient Maya was instructed by gods.BThe Vase of the Seven Gods was made by the people of Guatemala.CThe ceramic art of the ancient Maya was the best in the world at that time.DNaranjo is a wellknown city of Guatemala at present.答案:C细节理解题。根据第一段The ancient Maya mastered the art of ceramic in a manner which virtually no other culture did.可知,古老的玛雅文化中的制陶艺术是当时其他文化所没有的,故答案为C。30Which of the following is a characteristic of the art of Maya?ASeven gods are carved on a vase.BA vase exhibits highly religious symbols.CThe artists name is carved on the top of a vase.DThere is a big white rabbit on a vase.答案:B推理判断题。根据第二段Like all art of Maya,this vase exhibits highly religious symbols.可知,像所有玛雅艺术品一样,带有七个上帝的花瓶代表着最高的宗教形象,故答案为B。31The ancient Maya used the Flour De Lis Vase to _.Aremind them of their ancestors and godsBhold water and grain or cook foodCshow the importance of new birth and lifeDexpress peoples pure friendship and love答案:A推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句Ceramics also served as reminders of ancestors and gods.The Flour De Lis Vase is a fine example of this.可推断,答案为A。DJust in time for National Popcorn Day, a new study shows that people in whats now Peru were eating the snack about 2,000 years earlier than we thought.Coastal peoples were preparing cornbased foods up to 6,700 years ago, according to analysis of remains of the ancient corn recently discovered at the Paredones and Huaca Prieta archaeological sites on Perus northern coast.Previously, evidence of corn as a food about 5,000 years ago had mostly come from what are called microfossilsmicroscopic remains that do not offer information on the size and shape of the corncobs (玉米棒). But the newfound corn remains revealed a lot, via radiocarbon dating and other tests.The people who lived in Paredones and Huaca Prieta probably cooked corn in several ways: Wrapping a corncob and resting it on coals, roasting a corncob directly over a flame, or cooking a corncob in an earthen oven. In this culture, corn was a delicious food or a minor supplement to the dietarchaeological evidence shows they did not eat it in large amounts.Corn was first grown in Mexico about 9,000 years ago from a wild grass called teosinte, according to Piperno, whose research has been published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. A few thousand years later, corn was brought to South America, where farmers bred the plant crop into hundreds of varieties.Indeed, what surprised Piperno most about the new research was the diversity of cornfrom corncob shapes to kernel (玉米粒)colors discovered in the newfound remains. “Farmers like to experiment and grow cool things,” she said. 文章大意:一项新的考古研究发现人类在距今约6700年前已开始食用玉米。32What would be the best title for the passage?AAncient popcorn was mad
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