Unit 4 Sharing Period 2 Learning about LanguageUsing Language 课时精练人教版选修7重庆专用

2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 4 Sharing Period 2 Learning about Language & Using Language 课时精练（人教版选修7，重庆专用）(时间：30分钟).短语填空set up；provide.for.；distribute.to.；smooth away go hungry；operate on；donate .to.；in need1The hotel _ a reservation of tickets _its residents.2Any differences between them were soon _.3The charity aims to provide assistance to the people _.4We will have to _ his eyes.5It is now our aim to _a factory. 6Id rather _than eat that!7She _ a large sum of money _ the charity.8Please _the pictures _ children.答案1.provides；for2.smoothed away3.in need4operate on5.set up6.go hungry7.donated；to8.distribute；to.完成句子1学生们和老师都不知道这件事。(neither.nor )_ the students _ the teacher _ anything about it.2如果那男孩的父母病了该怎么办呢？(what if)_ _ the boys parents should be ill?3我们要帮助需要帮助的人。(in need )We need to help _ _.4她与一个有钱人结了婚。(be married to )She _a man with a lot of money.5它们亦供应新鲜水给靠近湖岸的人们及工业。(provide.for )They also_ fresh water _ people and industries around their shores.答案1.Neither；nor；knows2.What if3.others in need4.was married to5.provide；for.单项填空1Seeing her mothers tired look, the little girl helped her mother carry some_from the shop.ApurchasesBloansCdonationsDburdens答案A考查名词辨析。句意：看到妈妈疲惫的神色，小女孩帮着妈妈拿着从商店购买的东西。purchase购买的东西；loan贷款，借出去的东西；donation捐赠物；burden负担。故选A。2If most breadwinners _a days pay to the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.AgiftBpresentCdonateDgive答案C考查动词辨析。句意：如果大多数挣工资的人能把一天的收入捐给希望工程，那就很有希望了。gift指赋予某人某种才能，通常用被动语态；present，donate，give都有“给予”或是“赠予”之意；give为一般用语；present正式地颁给某人，通常附有仪式，着重强调捐赠者和接受方的关系；donate捐赠，符合句意。故选C。3Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _financial aid.Ain favour ofBin honour ofCin face ofDin need of答案D考查介词短语用法。句意：中国许多大学为需要资助的大学生提供奖学金。in favour of赞同，支持；in honour of向表示敬意；in face of面临；in need of需要。故选D。4Some blood types are quite common, others are regionally_and still others are rare everywhere.AcontributedBdistributedCattributedDretracted答案B考查动词辨析。句意：有些血型分布广，其他的是地域性的分布，还有些很稀少。distribute分布；分配；contribute贡献；捐赠；attribute to归功于；retract缩回；撤回。故选B。5Our society is_a large number of talented people.Ain needBin need ofCin placeDin place of答案B考查介词in的短语用法。句意：我们社会正需要大批优秀人才。in need of需要；in need在困难中；in place在恰当的位置，合适的；in place of代替，取代。故选B。6The hospital_well，where many wounded _ every day.Ais operated; operationBoperates; are operated onCoperates; are operatedDoperates; operates on答案B考查operate的用法。句意：这家医院运转得很好，那儿每天都有好多受伤的人做手术。operate指“运转”时为不及物动词，无被动；many wounded与operate on之间为动宾关系，用被动语态。故选B。7The new schoolbags and books_by some warmhearted people arrived at the village school the day before yesterday.Ato be donatedBdonatingCbeing donatedDdonated答案D考查过去分词作后置定语。过去分词作后置定语表示被动和完成。句意：热心人士捐赠的新书包和书籍前天已经被送到这所乡村学校。8James took the magazines off the little table to make _for the television.AroomBareaCfieldDposition答案A考查名词辨析。句意：James把杂志从小桌子上拿开，以便为电视机腾出地方。room “空间，房间”；area “面积，地区”；field“领域，田地”；position “位置，职位”。make room for“为让出(腾出)空间”。故A项正确。9The wounded soldier_and it wont be long before he recovers.Ais operated onBis being operated onCis being operatedDis operating on答案Boperate on为固定搭配，意为“给动手术”。operate on与主语the wounded soldier之间为动宾关系，并表示动作正在进行，故应用现在进行时的被动语态。10The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace.AwhichBwhereCwhatDin which答案Awhich用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。11The bank has_some property on which to construct a new building.ApaidBpurchasedCinvestedDapproached答案B考查动词辨析。句意：银行已经购买了一些地产，要在那儿建一座新楼。pay money for sth付钱买某东西；purchase购买；invest投资；approach走近。故选B。12. As far as I know, your _ from the sales of goods doesn t meet your expense.AincomeBsavingsCwageDpay答案A句意：据我所知，你卖货物的收入不能满足你的花销。income“收入，所得”；savings“储蓄金、存款”；wage“短期工资”；pay表示“工作所得”。故选A。13Her work may _our understanding of this difficult subject.Aresult fromBcontribute toCattend toDdevote to答案B考查动词短语辨析。句意：她的工作可能有助于我们对这个困难问题的了解。result from“由引起，由于的原因；contribute to“有助于”；devote to“将奉献给，致力于”；attend to“照料；处理”。故选B。14All the donated food and clothing will be _to the poor people in that village.AaccompaniedBrefundedCdistributedDcollected答案C考查动词辨析。句意：所有募捐来的食物和衣服都将分发到那个村庄的穷人手中。accompany陪伴；refund退还；distribute分发，分配；collect收集。故选C。15Tell Jack I will wait for him at the school gate._he doesnt come?AHow aboutBWhat ifCIf onlyDWhatever答案B考查交际用语。句意：告诉Jack我会在校门口等他。倘若他不来呢？how about“怎么样”后不加句子；what if“要是/倘使怎么样”；if only“要是就好了”；whatever“无论什么”。故选B。.阅读理解AWhen Josephine Cooper was growing up, she learned the importance of charity from her parents. Although they made a modest living for their family of 10, they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate.Half a century later, Mrs.Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank, where she devoted herself to helping others. She organized and ran a distribution center from a church, helping it become the organizations largest emergency fooddistribution center in San Diego. She was one of 25 outstanding senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited to Washington DC. to receive the award.“She was the main person who helped us make that program grow，” said Mike Doody, former director of the Food Bank. “She had a way of getting people to work together and to work hard. She was determined and stubborn, but in a good way. She had a good heart.” People knew her as “Grandma” because of her selflessness and her devotion to helping hungry children and families. “She reminded people of their Grandma.” Doody said.As a widow with a young child in 1979, Mrs.Cooper was helped through a difficult financial time when the Food Bank provided her with groceries. “She devoted her life to giving back，” said her daughter, Monica Cooper. It wasnt unusual for a local church to call Mrs Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family. “She would give people food out of her cupboard. Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living out of their car，” Cooper said.Although Mrs.Cooper was honored to receive the national award for her volunteer work, she said being able to help others was her reward. She died of liver disease and kidney failure, aged 93.【语篇解读】本文介绍了Josephine Cooper所从事的慈善事业和她的贡献。1The underlined word “charity” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.Aoffering helpBdonating moneyCproviding servicesDshowing sympathy答案A词义猜测题。根据第二段首句“Half a century later，Mrs. Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank, where she devoted herself to helping others.”可知，文中charity的意思是helping others，故A项正确。2The San Diego Food Bank is meant to_.Adistribute food in case of emergencyBhelp hungry children and familiesCgive basic firstaid treatmentDtrain some senior volunteers答案B推理判断题。结合文章第二段的第二句、第三段的倒数第二句以及第四段的第一句可知，该机构致力于帮助饥饿人群，而在紧急情况下分发食物只是该机构的一项工作，故B项正确。3Which of the following is TRUE of Mrs.Cooper?AShe died at an early age. BShe refused the national award.CShe was kind and devoted.DShe was not easy to get along with.答案C推理判断题。A、B两项根据文章最后一段可排除；人们亲切地称她Grandma，所以可以排除D项；通读全文可知Cooper是一个善良、乐于奉献的人，故C项正确。4From what Monica Cooper said, we know that _.Ashe is in financial troubleBshe was finally rewardedCshe once misunderstood her motherDshe thinks highly of her mother答案D细节理解题。She devoted her life to giving back是她对母亲的高度评价。故D项正确。B(LAN ZHOU CHINA) Dongxiang Autonomous County is located in a povertystricken remote mountainous area in central Gansu Province.The county has a population of 266,900，of which 83.97 percent are of Dongxiang ethnic community.Harsh(恶劣的) natural conditions and drought have left the Dongxiang people living at the mercy of the heavens.To solve all these needs and offer caring and selfless support，China Daily is teaming up with the China Youth Development Foundation to offer the following proposal to China Daily readers：“Caring for disadvantaged children in a poor mountainous area and make donations to build China Daily Readers Hope School.” The donations will be handled by the China Youth Development Foundation，and will be managed through independent accounting and statistics.The donations will be strictly used for building a Hope School in the areathe China Daily Readers Hope School.According to local situation，about 200,000 yuan(US$24,180) can help enlarge and furnish a school and about 300,000 yuan (US$36,400) can help build a new one.The names of donors whose personal donations are more than 1,000 yuan (US$122) and corporate donations that are more than 10,000 yuan (US$1,214) will be carved on a monument at the school to mark the contributions.China Daily will also run a special column to follow the development of the China Daily Readers Hope School and give timely reports on the loving and caring stories of the donors.Donors will receive a formal receipt for each sum of money they donate.And with the receipt，they can apply for exemption (免除) from taxation.【语篇解读】本文主要讲了中国日报和中国青年发展基金会向中国日报读者提出倡议，募集资金帮助扶持兰州东乡族自治县的教育工作。5If you want to help enlarge and furnish one school and also build a new one，how much you need to donate at least?A$24,180.B$36,400.C$100,000.D$60,000.答案D推理判断题。从“According to local situation, about 200,000 yuan(US$24,180) can help enlarge and furnish a school and about 300,000 yuan(US$36,400) can help build a new one.”一句可以看出，24,18036,40060,222。enlarge, furnish和build a new one是关键词。6The proposal to China Daily readers is mainly offered by which side?AChina Daily.BChina Daily and China Youth Develop.CChina Youth Development Foundation.DChina Daily，China Youth Development Foundation and the Peoples Government of Dongxiang County.答案B细节理解题。由句子“China Daily is teaming up with the China Youth Development Foundation to offer the following proposal to China Daily readers：Caring for disadvantaged children in a poor mountainous area and make donations to build China Daily Readers Hope School.”可以看出，中国日报和中国青年发展基金会向中国日报读者提出倡议。7What effective measure is taken to direct the development of the China Daily Readers Hope School?AA local government will control the donations.BA TV station will report the development at any time.CChina Daily will publish articles to trace(监督) the development.DChina Central Government will send out specialists to look into it.答案C细节理解题。对中国日报读者希望学校的监督措施是中国日报开设一个专门的栏目追踪报道希望学校的发展。C项中的publish articles出版文章与原文中的run a special column相吻合。8This text is most probably taken from a_.Apassage from China DailyBa bookCa magazineDa research speech答案A推理判断题。这篇文章最可能摘自中国日报，因为对中国日报举办慈善活动的报道。