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人教版精品英语资料（精校版）Unit1 How can we become good learners?单元练习 一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分） 1.- How do you study English?- I study English talking with foreign students.A. byB. inC. atD. on 2.These kids practice spoken English joining the English club.A. byB. inC. onD. with 3.- Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?- Wait a minute. Let me in the schedule(时刻表).A. look at itB. look for itC. look after itD. look it up 4.When you visit a museum you should the instructions and dont be against them.A. compare withB. look forward toC. pay attention toD. try out 5.Do you know who America?A. foundB. lookedC. looked forD. discovered 6. Aunt Li is heavy, she still eats lots of meat every meal.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. WhetherD. If 7.The film Kung Fu Panda is interesting I would like to see it again.A. such; thatB. too; toC. as; asD. so; that 8.- Mrs. Li, will you be angry your students dont obey the rules in class?- A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.A. ifB. unlessC. though 9.The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. becauseB. so thatC. so10.Its dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo.A. for us takingB. of us to takeC. of us takingD. for us to take11.The poor boy made a living selling newspapers.A. inB. byC. withD. to12.- How do you improve your listening skills?- listening to tapes.A. ByB. WithC. OnD. For13.Dont be afraid of new words. You can in the dictionary.A. look at themB. look for themC. look them upD. look them over14.The teacher told us to pay attention our pronunciation.A. withB. toC. atD. on15.It was China that first coal(煤) and used it in the world.A. foundB. found outC. discoveredD. invented二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）16. Is the population i very quickly in India?17. Let me tell you a saying: K is power(力量).18. The students r the story many times until they can tell the story naturally.19. It is said that the special dinosaur was d in Sichun.20. The students are reading poems a .21. Our English teachers p is good, so we can understand her well.22. The e on her face shows she is happy.23. I wish to c a wonderful cartoon character for the children.24. He often takes an a part in the sports meeting and he can get very good results each time.25. The car runs at a s of 110 kilometres an hour.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）26. The population continues to (增加；增长).27. I think (知识) is more important than money.28. My parrot is clever enough to learn to (重复) the words I say.29. Who (发现) America?30. Our English teachers (发音) is very clear and standard(标准).31. (物理) is his favourite subject.32. Reading (出声) is a good way of learning English.33. She is (耐心的) with everyone. Whenever you ask her questions, she would like to reply.34. Audrey Hepburn was (活跃的) in the film industry for nearly 40 years.35. Tom has the (能力) to do the work.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）36. 父母应该多关注孩子。Parents should more their children.37. If you want to call him now, his telephone number can be (查找) in my notebook.38. You can improve your listening skills (通过听磁带).39. 当孩子们长大时，他们必须学会独自生存。When the children grow up, they have to .40. 我认为学习英语的最好方式是运用它。I think the best way to learn English is .五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） My son likes sandwich very much. So I told the story about sandwich yesterday. The word sandwich is an English word. Sandwich was an English 41 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of 42 . He was very rich(富有的). But he liked 43 cards for money. He often played 44 day and night. 45 day he played for twenty-four hours without stopping. He did not 46 the card table to cat. He asked his man to 47 him some meat and 48 . So he put some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop 49 playing cards. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word sandwich 50 After this, my son was very excited and asked me to teach him how to make it.41.A. womanB. manC. placeD. book42.A. moneyB. foodC. breadD. cards43.A. makingB. keepingC. playingD. selling44.A. everyB. onlyC. oneD. all45.A. OneB. SomeC. NextD. This46.A. holdB. leaveC. putD. show47.A. useB. takeC. bringD. throw48.A. milkB. teaC. fruitD. bread49.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. because50.A. in shopsB. at schoolC. todayD. this year六、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）A Do you always translate English into Chinese word by word? Have you ever made any mistakes when you translate something? Look at the following examples: How are you? and How old are you? If you look up every word in a dictionary,and then translate them into Chinese, what will you get? 怎么是你? and 怎么老是你? Its very funny, right? Actually, they mean Are you OK? and Whats your age? Why do people make such mistakes? Thats because words can be organized in different ways. Look at the following sentences: She only likes apples. (1) Only she likes apples. (2) I have seen the film already. (3) I have already seen the film. (4) What differences can you find from the above sentences? Sometimes if we change the order of words in an English sentence, the meaning of the sentence changes, too. But sometimes when we change the order of words, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. So if you want to translate something correctly. First, enlarge your vocabulary. Second, get the meaning hidden in words from a speaker or a writer. Third, get a good knowledge of English language and its culture.51. Which sentences show that the meaning of a sentence changes if the order of words in an English sentence is changed?A. Sentences (1) and (2)B. Sentences (1) and (3)C. Sentences (2) and (4)D. Sentences (3) and (4)52. How many ways are there to do correct translation in Paragraph 3?A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Its a good way to translate English into Chinese word by wordB. Sometimes we cant get the exact(精确的) meaning of a sentence even though we look up every word in a dictionaryC. If we change the order of words in an English sentence,we get different meanings inD. If we change the order of words in an English sentence,we get the same meaning in54. The best title for the passage is .A. English CultureB. English and ChineseC. How to Make SentencesD. How to Translate ProperlyB This year some hundred teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will study in US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions(印象) of the real American teenagers. American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and get a new understanding of the rest of the world. Fred, sixteen, spent last year in Japan in Taros family. In return, Taro spent a year in Freds home in America. Fred knew little Japanese when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expectedmuch harder. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Japan, you walk, but you soon learn to like it. At the same time, in America, Taro, a friendly Japanese boy, was also forming his idea. I suppose I should criticize(批评) American schools, he says. It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Japan we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens(市民). There should be some middle ground between the two.55. Hundreds of teenagers will stay in American families for .A. three monthsB. six monthsC. ten monthsD. a year56. We can see that some pairs of families have their in each others home.A. parentsB. childrenC. moneyD. languages57. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fred studied six school subjects in Japan.B. Fred was a quick, good language learner.C. Fred lived with Taros family in Japan.D. Fred had a good time in Taros home.C A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one month. Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it away. Hes been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one, explained Tan Weis father. I finally bought one for his birthday because hes been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text messages. They do it all the time. Tan Wei said, I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so Ive been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning. Sometimes my fingers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按键) so much, but I was having such good fun that I couldnt stop! His father said, I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour. He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on Saturdays. He has found a part-time job in a shoe shop. I think it will take me about half a year to clear this debt(债务), he said.58. Tan Wei got the mobile phone because .A. hes been asking for it for yearsB. all his friends have got oneC. hes been doing well at school59. The underlined word texting probably means .A. 读课文B. 发短信C. 发邮件60. When he sent text messages, Tan Wei .A. made friends at schoolB. got himself injuredC. felt quite happy61. How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month?A. About 40 yuan.B. About 60 yuan.C. About 80 yuan.D My class will put on a short play in English at the end of the year. Yesterday our English teacher gave us copies of the play. “Choose a character in the play whom youd like to be,” she told us. “This afternoon learn a few lines of this part for homework. Then tomorrow you can say those lines in front of the class. Ill decide who play each part.” I wanted to have one of the bigger parts in the play, so I choose the part of the king. He has a lot of lines to say. I learned them by heart. This morning in our English lesson we had to say our lines. I acted the part of the king. When I said my lines, I put a lot of expression into my acting. I thought I acted really well. Everyone in the class read a part and then the teacher who would play each part. Many of the students in my class couldnt act at all. They couldnt even read without making lots of mistakes. I was sure that I would get a big part in the play. However, the teacher gave me the part of a soldier. He has only one line. It is, “Yes, sir!” I was very disappointed. At the end of the lesson I went up to her and asked her why I had such a small part. “You put too much expression in your acting,” she said. “Good acting is not big acting. It is acting the audience can believe in.” I think I know what she means.62. What did the boy want to do in the play?A. To get an important partB. To organize the playC. To get a large acting partD. To work the lights63. How did the boy feel when the teacher told the class they would put on a play?A. BoredB. SadC. ExcitedD. Unhappy64. Why didnt the teacher give him the part of the kings?A. He did not act correctlyB. He did not know the linesC. He was not handsomeD. He was too short65. What does the underlined word “expression” in the passage mean?A. 表情B. 建议C. 模仿D. 服饰七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分） Peter lost his friends book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her moms favorite cup. 66. She was so sorry for her mistake. We all make mistakes because were human. And its not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt peoples feelings although we dont do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt peoples feelings on purpose, 67. So we apologize(道歉). An apology tells someone that were sorry for our mistakes. Its a way to show that well try to do better in future. Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say Im sorry, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. 68. youre also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy(同感). After apologizing, you might feel a little better. 69. When you apologize in a caring way, you might feel good because you are trying to make things right again .A. Then she cried.B. but we feel bad later.C. When you say I am sorry,D. And you want to return his book.E. The other person will probably feel better, too.八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分） CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900 million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year. So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, Every grain on the plate comes from hard work. It tells us everybody must save food. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips: Dont order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you cant eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not be tasty, but your body needs it. Dont keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。70. How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013? 71. Why did Li Hong lose her job? 72. What should you do if you cant eat all the food you ask for? 73. Can you keep too much food at home? 74. Whats the main idea of the passage? 答案一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. A10. D11. B12. A13. C14. B15. C二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)16. increasing17. Knowledge18. repeat19. discovered20. aloud21. pronunciation22. expression23. create24. active25. speed三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)26. increase27. knowledge28. repeat29. discovered30. pronunciation31. Physics32. aloud33. patient34. active35. ability四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)36. pay, attention to37. looked up38. by listening to tapes39. learn to live on their own40. by using it五、完形填空41. B42. A43. C44. D45. A46. B47. C48. D49. B50. C六、阅读理解51. A52. B53. B54. D55. C56. B57. A58. C59. B60. C61. B62. C63. C64. A65. A七、短文7选5(5选5等)66. A67. B68. C69. E八、阅读与表达(问答式)70. About 900 million.71. Because she took some leftover food home for her son.72. I/We can take the rest of it home.73. No, (I/We cant).74. The reasons we cant waste food and the ways to stop wasting food.
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