Unit 5 Inside advertising 单元测试人教版选修9课标通用

2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 5 Inside advertising 单元测试（人教版选修9，课标通用）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time is Linda supposed to arrive?AAt 8：50. BAt 9：10. CAt 9：50.Text 1W：Dave，can you tell me when Linda will get here?M：Im not sure，but she is supposed to be here at ten to nine.答案A2What is the woman looking for?AHer handbag. BHer books. CHer keys.Text 2W：Have you taken my keys out of my handbag?M：No，but I saw they were beside your books on your writing desk.答案C3What is the man doing?AAsking for help.BOffering suggestions.CExpressing dissatisfaction.Text 3W：Id love to go to the Super Bowl next week，but I dont think there are any more tickets.M：Why dont you talk to Laura？Shes a big football fan.And I know she is planning to go by herself.So maybe you can go with her.答案B4Where does the conversation take place?AIn a shop. BIn a park. CIn an office.Text 4W：Can I help you?M：No，thanks.Im just looking.W：OK，ask me if you need any help.答案A5Why is the man so happy?AHe won a game.BHe got a new magazine.CHis article was published.Text 5W：Brian，you look so happy.Did you win a prize?M：More than that！Ive just received the new magazine，and you know，my article is in it.W：Oh，great.It is the article on classroom research，I guess，congratulations!答案C第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and the pupils parent.BBoss and secretary.CNeighbors.7Why does the man apologize to the woman?AHe also made disturbing noise.BHe also has a troublesome kid.CHe also slept late at night.Text 6M：May I have a word with you?W：Sure.Whats the problem?M：Its about your son.Im tired of his making so much noise at all hours of the day.W：Im sorry.Im sure hes not doing it on purpose.By the way，how was your party last night？It sounded as if you had a great time.M：Uh，Im terribly sorry for that.答案6.C7.A听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Where is the man probably going?ATo a theatre.BTo a garden.CTo a friends home.9When is the man probably coming back?AEarlier than 11：30.BBefore midnight.CLater than midnight.Text 7W：Remember you must get home early!M：All right.I will.Ill be home by midnight.W：And if I were you，Id take Garden Street.Theres too much traffic on Lincoln Avenue at this hour.M：Okay，bye，mum.W：And if I were you，Id leave Helens house no later than 11：30.M：All right，bye.答案8.C9.B听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where is the conversation probably taking place?AIn the office.BAt home.CAt school.11How many kids does the woman have?ATwo. BThree. Cfour.12Where is Bill?AIn his own room.BIn the kitchen.CAt the swimming pool.Text 8M：Hello.Rose？Kid？Im home!W：Hi，dear，you are home early today.M：Yes.Half an hour earlier than usual.Look，its only 4：00 now.Where are you?W：Im in the kitchen.M：Where are the kids?W：Peggys at the library.Bill is at the swimming pool.M：And Sofia?W：She was here a few minutes ago.Maybe shes in her room.M：Well，Im tired.W：How are you today?M：Busy，but not bad.答案10.B11.B12.C听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why doesnt the woman look happy?ABecause she has no idea for her composition.BBecause she has no idea about how to write about her farm life.CBecause she has no idea for tomorrows class.14When did the woman take her photos on the farm?ALast week. BLast summer. CLast winter.15How many horses does the womans father raise?A2. B4. C50.16What will the man probably do?ATo finish his English exercise.BTo go to take some photos.CTo finish his composition.Text 9M：You dont look very happy.What seems to be the problem?W：Ive got to write an English composition for tomorrows class.But I dont have any idea now.M：That shouldnt be too hard.Remember the photos you showed me last week?W：Yes.I took them at my fathers farm last summer.M：Why didnt you write about your life on the farm？It will be very interesting.W：Thats a good idea.And I can also tell about the animals on the farm.You know，my father raises 2 cows,4 horses and 50 chickens.M：Well，you can begin your composition now.And Ive got to finish mine.W：Thanks for your help.答案13.A14.B15.B16.C听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why did the teacher do such an experiment?ABecause he had few classes every day.BBecause he thought the monkey was fun.CBecause he wanted to find out the cleverest animal.18What does the word“intelligent”mean according to the passage?AClever. BHard working. CFriendly.19What did the teacher see through the keyhole?AThe monkey got the food quickly.BThe monkey didnt know what to do.CThe monkey looked through the keyhole，too.20Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?AThe teacher only had experiment on the monkey.BThe monkey found the food and enjoyed it immediately.CThe teacher did more than one experiment.Text 10Which animal is the cleverest in the world？Maybe youd like to know the answer.A teacher in a famous school wanted to find out the result，too.So he recently made several experiments with different animals.At last he reached his answerthe monkey was more intelligent than other animals.In one experiment，the teacher put a monkey in a room.At the same time，he put a few small boxes in the room.Some boxes were inside others.One small box had some food inside it，which the monkey likes best.The teacher wanted to watch the monkey and find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food.The teacher closed the door and left the room.He waited a few minutes outside the door.Then he came close to the door and put his eye to the keyhole.He thought the hungry monkey would be searching for food.What did he see？The money opened the boxes one by one.When it almost got the smallest box which had food in，it looked around.Then to the teachers surprise，the monkey didnt open the last box.It walked gently to the door and looked through the other side of the keyhole!答案17.C18.A19.C20.C第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21After graduation I went to South Africa.When I first set foot on_strange land，I didnt know what the future had in_store for me.Athe；不填 Bthe；theC不填；a Dthe；a 解析考查冠词。the strange land指代South Africa；have sth in store for sb意为“有等着某人”。答案A22Can you make yourself_in French?Aunderstand BunderstandingCunderstood Dto understand解析句意：你能用法语表达自己的想法吗？这是使役动词make 的一种常见用法makeoneselfv.ed“使自己能为别人所”，宾语补足语用过去分词。答案C23Never in my wildest dreams_these people are living in such poor conditions.AI could imagine Bcould I imagineCI couldnt imagine Dcouldnt I imagine解析句意：以前即使在最超出我想象的梦中也没想象到这些人生活在这么贫穷的环境中。以never开头的句子要进行部分倒装。D项意思不符合语境。答案B24Come on，please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry，with so much work_my mind，I almost break down.Afilled Bfilling Cto fill Dbeing filled解析句意：快点，请给我一些关于这个项目的建议。很抱歉，脑子里装着这么多的工作，我几乎垮掉了。在with复合结构中，so much work与动词fill之间是主动关系，故选B。答案B25John was dismissed last week because of his_attitude towards his job.Ainformal BcasualCdetermined Dearnest解析informal“非正式的”；casual“漠不关心的”；determined“有决心的，坚决的”；earnest“认真的”。由句意可知B项正确。答案B26Mr.Jones has been_chairman of the conference.Which is WRONG?Amade Belected Cbecome Dappointed解析make/elect/appoint sb sth选举/任命某人做。C项不能用于被动语态。答案C27As a result of the serious flood，twothirds of the buildings in the area_.Aneed repairing Bneeds to repairCneeds repairing Dneed to repair解析考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。分数、百分数修饰名词，谓语动词的单复数取决于名词，此处twothirds修饰buildings，故谓语动词取决于名词复数buildings，排除B、C两项，need doingneed to be done意为“需要被做”。答案A28_the right decisions_the future is probably the most important thing well ever do in our lives.AMaking；concerned BMake；concerningCMake；concerned DMaking；concerning解析做与将来相关的正确决定可能是我们以后生活中最重要的事情。动名词短语making the right decisions作主语；concerning在句中作介词，“有关，关于”。答案D29_that she didnt do a good job，I dont think I am abler than her.ATo have said BHaving saidCTo say DSaying解析考查非谓语动词。由句子结构分析，此处应为现在分词短语作状语，排除A、C两项；并且say动作发生在主句动作didnt do之前，故应用having done。答案B30I think it is almost a crime to_children to violence and sex on TV.Ashow Bdisclose Cuncover Dexpose解析expose sb to sth“使某人接触某物/事”，为固定搭配。句意：我认为让孩子们接触电视上的暴力行为和性行为几乎是一种犯罪。show后接双宾语；disclose“揭露”，uncover“揭露”。答案D31One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living_.Abills Bexpenses Cprices Dcharges解析句意为“一月1 000美元不是一笔财富，但是能帮助支付我的生活费用。”A项为“账单”；B项为“花费；费用”；C项为“价格”；D项为“价格；索价”。答案B32It never_me that he might be in trouble.Ahappened to Badjusted toCbelonged to Doccurred to解析It occurs to sb thatclause某人突然想起；happen to do碰巧做某事；adjust to(调节)以适应；belong to属于。答案D33The medicine works more effectively_you drink some hot water after taking it.Aas Buntil Calthough Dif解析句意：这种药如果你热水送服，会更加有效。if引导条件状语从句。答案D34I am sure something better will_，but nobody believes me.Aturn up Bturn downCturn on Dturn into解析turn up出现；turn down调小；拒绝；turn on打开； turn into变成。答案A35Though_money，his parents managed to send him to university.Alacked Blacking Clacking of Dlacked in解析句意：虽然缺钱，但是他父母还是设法把他送进了大学学习。考查非谓语动词作状语。首先排除C、D两项，因为lack没有这种搭配，lack作名词时可以与of搭配，但动词却不可；作动词时，可以用lack sth(缺乏某物)；be lacking in sth(不足，不够)。主句主语his parents与 lack在逻辑上为主动关系，排除A项，答案为B项。答案B第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。What would a world without ads look like？Its pretty simple because no ads means：_36_newspapers，no magazines，no private_37_stations，no TV channels but the one financed by the_38_，no major worldwide sport events.I dont even dare to think about all the unemployed and the talents we would_39_：photographers，filmmakers，actors，all the ones working in the_40_of the entertainment industry in general.What a_41_world it would be！Thank you all!We would all be_42_to death traveling underground if it wasnt for the nice pictures on the walls at every stop！_43_take them away!Money spent on_44_means much more than itself.It serves directly to_45_a rapid distribution(流通)of goods at reasonable prices.By drawing attention to_46_ideas it helps enormously to raise standards of_47_.By helping to increase demands it ensures an increased need for_48_，and is therefore an effective way to fight_49_.It lowers the costs of many services：_50_advertisements your daily newspaper would cost four times as much，and travel by bus or underground cost 20 percent more.And perhaps most important of all，advertising provides a guarantee of_51_value in the products and services you buy.It might fool some people for a little while through_52_.It will not do so for long，for mercifully(幸运地)the public has the good_53_not to buy the inferior(劣等的)article_54_once.If you see an article consistently advertised，it is the surest_55_I know that the article does what is claimed for it，and that it represents good value.Advertising does more for the material benefit of the community than any other force I can think of.【语篇解读】 这是一篇议论文。广告无处不在，无时不有。没有广告的世界是什么样的世界？广告可以降低许多产品的成本，广告通过吸引世人对新观念的注意而极大地提高了人们的生活水平，广告更是抗衡失业的有效途径。36A.the Bno Cany Dall解析考查句子结构。从句子结构来看，都是否定含义，应选B。答案B37A.radio Bgas Cpolice Drailway解析考查生活常识。与TV相对应的是radio，故选A。答案A38A.state Bcountry Cnation Dstation解析考查词义辨析。句意为“电视除了政府投资的频道外没有其他频道”。state强调“政府”；country侧重于“疆土”；nation侧重于“民族，国家”。答案A39A.get Bemploy Cdismiss Dmiss解析考查语境选词。由“我简直不敢想象的失业大军”可知选D。miss“失去”。答案D40A.shade Bdark Cshadow Dfront解析考查同义词辨析。此处指“娱乐业的幕后人才”。shade“阴凉”；dark“黑暗”；shadow“阴影”，可喻为“幕后”；front“前面”。答案C41A.bad Bterrible Cbeautiful Dboring解析考查主旨把握。此句作者说的是反话。答案C42A.interested BboredChappy Dsentenced解析考查逻辑推理。此句是虚拟语气，意为“如果没有站台上的漂亮图画，我们坐地铁旅行时会闷得要死”，故选B。答案B43A.Do BHardly CPlease DDont解析考查归纳概括。根据上句句意可知此处讲的是“不要取缔(广告)”，故选D。答案D44A.advertising BshoppingCtraveling Dhousing解析考查主旨把握。根据本文主题应选A。答案A45A.prevent Bstop Cassist Dforbid解析考查上下联系。根据后文提示“it helps enormously to.”和“By helping to increase.”可知，应选help的同义词(assist)，故选C。答案C46A.old Bnew Cpractical Dbig解析考查语境选词。句意为“广告通过吸引世人对新观念的注意而极大地提高了人们的生活水平”。“big idea(高见)”常作反语，故选B。答案B47A.living Bmaterial life Ccultural life Dsociety解析考查词义辨析。A项为“生活水平”；B项为“物质生活水平”；C项为“文化生活水平”；D项为“社会准则”。结合语境可知A最恰当。答案A48A.work Blife Cmoney Dlabor解析考查语境选词。句意为“它增加了需求，从而需要更多的劳动力，因此广告是抗衡失业的有效途径”。故选D(labor)劳动力。答案D49A.employment BunemploymentCcareer Dout of job解析考查逻辑推理。参考上题的答案与解析，选B。答案B50A.for Bin spite of Cwith Dwithout解析考查语法结构。without表虚拟条件。答案D51A.reasonable BactualCcurrent Deconomic解析考查语境选词。第三段的“goods at reasonable prices”有提示。B“实际价值”；C“现行价值”；D“经济价值”。答案A52A.misprinting BmisleadingCmisreading Dmisunderstanding解析考查词义辨析。它有时也许会因为误导而愚弄了一部分人，故选B。答案B53A.taste BabilityCsense Dfeeling解析考查语境选词。句意为“公众具有良好的判断力，不会再次去购买相同的劣质产品”，故选C。答案C54A.less than Bat mostCmore than Donly解析考查语境选词。参考上题的答案与解析。答案C55A.value Bwaste Cfact Dproof解析考查语境选词。句意为“如果看到一件商品的广告不断出现，我就认为这是最确凿的证据表明该产品的广告是名副其实的，它的确是品质上乘”。答案D第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ACanyonlands National ParkCanyonlands National Park is a famous tourist attraction in Utah where visitors can see arches(拱门)and other beautiful rock formations.Canyonlands National Park is a wild，lonely area of rocks，rivers and desert plants.Only Native Americans，cowboys，and explorers entered this area before the park was set up in 1964.Even today，it is difficult to walk or ride through the park.The roads are still made of dirt.Driving requires a special vehicle.The National Park Service says Canyonlands National Park is wild America.Rivers created the area as they cut rocks into many different for mations.At the center of the park are two deep canyons carved by the Green and Colorado Rivers.Three areas that surround these rivers are included in the park.One of these areas is called the Maze District.This area includes rock art made by people who lived there more than 2,000 years ago.Yet many people today cannot see the Maze District because it is so difficult to reach.The area is one of the loneliest and wildest areas in the United States.Another area of the park is called the Needles.It includes long，thin，red and white rocks that reach high into the air like fingers on a hand.A good way to see all the areas of Canyonlands National Park is to fly over it.A onehour trip in a small airplane makes it possible to see the parks red rocks，arches and flat areas where ancient Indian people once lived.From high in the air，visitors can clearly see the third area of the parka high broad flat rock known as the Island in the Sky.The island was formed between the two rivers.Another interesting formation is called the Upheaval Dome.This is a huge hole about four hundred and fifty meters deep and one point five kilometers wide.It is considered to be the most unusual geological(地质的)structure in the area.56Why is Canyonlands National Park referred to as wild America?ANo vehicle is available to go through the park.BThe park today still remains as it was in the past.CThere is no access for people to get close to it.DA variety of wild animals and plants grow in it.解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的内容可知，美国犹他州的峡谷地国家公园(Canyonlands National Park)路况原始、交通不便，是人迹罕至的地方，基本保持原有风貌，因此被称为“wild America”。答案B57What do we know about the Maze District?ANo one is allowed to explore the area.BIt is known to the outside world.CIts rock art dates back over 2,000 years.DIt is the loneliest and wildest place in the US.解析细节理解题。根据文章的第四段可知，the Maze District有两千多年前当地人创造的岩石艺术。故答案选C。根据第四段最后一句话可知，人类难以进入这里，因此这里被称为美国最荒芜、最孤独的地区之一，故D项错误。答案C58Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?AThe unique geological structure results from the force of nature.BThe Needles is named after the rocks in the shape of needles.CCanyonlands National Park has a history of about 2,000 years.DThe Green and Colorado Rivers divide the park into three parts.解析细节理解题。根据第二段可知 ，峡谷地国家公园成立于1964年，它的历史只有40多年，因此C项的陈述错误。答案C59In order to have a good view of the park，you should go sightseeing_.Aby air Bby land Cby water Don foot解析细节理解题。根据第六段中的“A good way to see all the areas of Canyonlands National Park is to fly over it.”一句可知，参观该公园的最佳方式是乘坐飞机。答案ABWill Nanfang University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen announce a new beginning for Chinas higher education reform？Its too early to answer.But its presence is challenging the Ministry of Education.Even without the approval of the ministry it seems that the school is determined to move forward and enroll 50 students，socalled child prodigies(奇才)，to begin classes on March 1,2011.On graduating in 2015，these students will receive a diploma unauthorized by the Ministry of Educationunlike the students of their age from the staterun universities.The school is committed to modeling itself on Hong Kong University of Science and Technology，but if the government will not approve the school，the situation could cause a lot of trouble for those 50 students if they want to do graduate studies at other higher learning institutions.Other schools could turn their applications down for their unauthorized diplomas.The difficulties，however，have not frightened students and their，parents away.On Dec.18,2010 more than 1,000 students and their parents visited Nanfang University of Science and Technology for interviews.Private investment marks the school out from other higher learning institutions in the nation.Not a penny comes from the government.So the government will have no voice in how the school will be run.The Ministry of Education has published a comprehensive plan for education reform and development between 2011 and 2020.The goal is to make Chinas higher education internationally competitive.To accomplish this goal，the government should have the courage to let the educators who have big ideas try them out.The ministry should have applauded the independence the school in Shenzhen has shown and encouraged more to do likewise.Education reform in China has reached a new and crucial stage.Nanfang University of Science and Technology has a long way to go to prove itself competitive rather than a diploma mill.【语篇解读】 南方科技大学的高等教育改革备受关注，奇才教育是否可行？这所完全依靠私人投资运行的高等学府能否顶住重重阻力探索出一种新型的办学模式？60What will make those 50 students different from others?AThey are all child prodigies.BThey will study much longer time.CThey are willing to challenge the Ministry of Education.DThey will receive an unauthorized diploma.解析细节理解题。根据第一段后半部分中的内容可知这50名学生的与众不同之处是他们毕业时将被授予不被教育部官方认可的证书。答案D61Over 1,000 students and parents visited the school because_.Athey believe that the school will have a bright fu