Unit 1 Breaking records 单元测试人教版选修9课标通用精修版

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 1 Breaking records 单元测试（人教版选修9，课标通用）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the chemistry teacher called now?AMrs.Brown. BMr.Hill. CMrs.Hill.Text 1M：Miss Brown is our chemistry teacher.W：I know her.She married my workmate Harry Hill last month. 答案C2Whats the time?A4：30. B4：35. C4：25.Text 2M：Excuse me，what time is it，please?W：Its half past four according to my watch，but it gains five minutes.答案C3What will the woman probably do?ALook for a seat.BRemain standing.CSit down.Text 3W：Excuse me，but would you mind if I sat here?M：Sorry，Ill move my books.W：Thanks，I didnt expect so many people to turn up.M：There will be more coming.答案C4What does the woman feel when the man says sorry?AShe forgets it.BShe accepts his apology.CShe is still angry.Text 4M：Mary，I really want to apologize to you.W：For what?M：For what I said to you the other night.W：Oh，forget it.答案B5What does the man want to do?AHe wants to go out.BHe wants to stay in bed.CHe wants to go to work.Text 5W：Have you slept well?M：Oh，yes.After the long journey，I had a sound sleep.W：But you still look tired.You can stay in bed for some more time if you like.M：Thank you.Id like to breathe some fresh air.答案A 第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Who is the man probably?AThe young mans father.BA policeman.CA man who was passing by.7Who caused the accident?AThe woman.BThe other driver.CThe young man. Text 6 M：Where were you when the accident happened? W：I was driving the blue car. M：What did you see? W：I saw a truck coming from the other side.A young man was riding a bike.He suddenly turned left.And he was hurt before the truck driver stopped his car. M：Was the truck going at high speed? W：I dont think so.If it was at high speed，the boy would have been killed. M：OK.Thank you.Would you leave your name and address here? W：All right. 答案6.C7.C听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Where does the girl come from?AGermany. BFrance. CEngland.9How many countries did the girl visit?ATwo. BThree. CFour.10How long did the girl stay in the States?AFor 11 days. BFor 10 days. CFor 9 days. Text 7 M：So your plane landed in San Francisco that morning. W：Yeah.We stayed there for two days and on the third day we flew to Los Angeles.Three days later we arrived in Washington.We spent two days there. M：Did you travel in New York? W：Sure.We were there for four days and then left for Toronto. M：And Ottawa? W：Yes.We finished our travel in Sydney and then flew back to London. M：You had a pleasant holiday! W：So we did. 答案8.C9.B10.A 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Who is the woman?AA tourguide. BA driver. CA teacher.12Whats the occupation of Mr.Browns wife?AA teacher. BA doctor. CAn offier.13How old are the son and daughter of Mr.Robert Brown?A11 and 6. B12 and 6. C11 and 16. Text 8 W：Excuse me，but arent you Mr.Robert Brown from England? M：Yes，I am Robert Brown. W：Im Wang Yan，a teacher from Capital Normal University.Im here to meet you.How do you do? M：How do you do？I would like to introduce my family to you.This is Catherine，my wife.She is a doctor.This is Henry，my son，eleven years old.And this is Linda，my daughter，six years old. W：Hello！Welcome to China.Did you have a pleasant journey? M：Yes！We did.But we feel a little bit tired after the seventeenhour flight. W：Dont worry.Ill take you to your hotel.This way，please！The car is waiting over there. 答案11.C12.B13.A听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14Where are the mother and her son?AIn a forest.BNear the Yellow River.CIn Beijing.15Whats the trouble with the boy?AHe cant find his mother.BTheres something wrong with his eyes.CHe cant see the clock tower clearly.16What have the people there been asked to do?ATo cover their faces when going out.BNot to go out.CTo put on glasses when going out.17What can people do to prevent a sandstorm?ASave water.BKeep the balance of nature.CProtect the animals. Text 9 M：Mum，why cant I see the clock tower clearly from here? I could see farther yesterday. W：Are you sure？Let me have a look. M：I just cant see it clearly.There seems to be some kind of yellow fog in the air.Its very windy，too. W：Thats not fog.That is called a sandstorm.There is some sand and dust in the air when a sandstorm comes.The storm keeps people from seeing things that are far away.This is very common in the north of China. M：Oh，I see now.Thats why they warned peple here in Beijing not to go out without covering their faces today.But why do we have sandstorms，Mum? W：Oh，lots of reasons.But the loss in the balance of nature and a long drought are two big ones. M：Then what can people do about it? W：We should protect the forests and plant more trees. 答案14.C15.C16.A17.B 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What happened when he was thirtyone?AHe was blind. BHe was deaf. CHe gave concerts.19How many years did the great musician live in the world?A43. B70. C57.20What did Beethoven do after he lost his hearing?AHe never gave in.BHe stopped writing music pieces.CHe lost heart. Text 10 Beethoven，a famous musician in the world，was born in Germany in 1770.In his childhood Beethoven didnt have a happy life.His father was a singer.When he was only four，his father began to make him practise hour after hour on different musical instruments.Beethoven loved music，and he was able to go around giving concerts when he was only a boy of eleven.At the age of seventeen，he won high praise from Mozart，the great musician at that time.Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life.After one illness，he suddenly found himself deaf.At that time he was only thirtyone.It was a blow to him indeed，but he still went on working and writing music pieces.To peoples surprise，some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing.In 1827 leaving more than 300 pieces，the great musician died，but his name is still remembered to this day. 答案18.B19.C20.A 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Guo Jingming is _ most successful writer in China today，claims _ New York Times.Aa；the Ba；a Cthe；the D/；/解析考查冠词的用法。语意：纽约时报宣称，郭敬明是当今中国最成功的作家。第一空表示“最”，前面要用the；而第二空为报纸名称，纽约时报前面必须加the。答案C22Its late.I must be off now.OK._.AThank you BDont worryCIm sorry for that DTake care解析考查交际用语。天气已晚，别人要走了，于是叮嘱对方(路上)要“小心，保重”。答案D23How do you think I should receive the reporter?_you feel about him，try to be polite.AHow BWhat CWhatever DHowever解析根据语境可知不管你觉得他怎样，尽量礼貌地对他。however引导让步状语从句，在从句中作feel的表语。答案D24If you let pressure benefit_upset you，much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.Amore than Brather thanCother than Dless than解析句意：如果让压力使你受益而非让你烦扰，那么所取得的成就可能远比你想像的多。rather than而不是；more than比多；other than除之外，不同于；less than少于。答案B25We regret_you that you are to be dismissed next week.Atelling Bto tell Cto be told Dtell解析regret to say/inform /tell you 多用于告诉对方坏消息，意为“很抱歉告诉你”。regret telling表示告诉之后又后悔了。答案B26The first part of the task has been safely_.We can take a break.Aaccomplished BendedCclosed Dfulfilled解析accomplish(尤指经过一段时间的努力)达到(目的)，完成(任务)；fulfill实现，履行。句意为“完成任务”，故选A。答案A27Mr.Wang with his children_on the running exercises every morning.Akeep BkeptCkeeps Dare keeping解析句意：王先生和他的孩子们每天早晨都要进行跑步锻炼。Mr.Wang是主语，单数；with his children，不影响主语的数，谓语动词应用单数。答案C28Can I smoke here?Sorry.We dont allow_here.Apeople smoking Bpeople smokeCto smoke Dsmoking解析allow doing sth允许做某事；allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，B、C两项不合语法，故选D。答案D29Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids.Aaccessible Brelative Cacceptable Dsensitive解析考查形容词辨析。句意：弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。accessible“易接近的，易到手的”，符合语境，relative有关系的，相关的；acceptable可接受的；sensitive敏感的。后三项皆不合句意。答案A30_that they lost the game，tears came down Kates face.AOn hearing the newsBWhen heard the newsCThe moment she heard the newsDWhile hearing the news解析句意：当Kate一听到他们比赛输了的消息时，眼泪马上流了出来。the moment从句，表示“一就”；该句主从句主语不一致，故从句不能用省略形式。答案C31_the Internet is of great help，I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.AIf BWhile CBecause DAs解析句意：尽管因特网是很有帮助的，但我认为在网络上花费太多的时间不是个好主意。while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。答案B32As for me，I prefer _ there _ go by bus.Awalking；to Bwalk；toCto walk；rather than Dwalking；more than解析考查prefer的用法。语意：对于我来说，我宁可走路也不愿坐公共汽车去那儿。prefer to do.rather than do.表示“宁愿做也不愿做”。答案C33Nowadays，more and more foreigners are_by Chinese traditional culture and begin to study Chinese.Apuzzled Bexcited Cfascinated Dinterested解析be puzzled about对困惑；be excited about对兴奋；be fascinated by对着迷；be interested in对感兴趣。答案C34After the heated discussion，everyone_that the safety of the country be improved，otherwise their lives would be endangered.Aurged Btold Cordered Dcommanded解析考查词义辨析。根据题干可知that从句使用了(should)do虚拟语气，排除B项。urge激励，敦促；order命令；command命令。根据句意选A。答案A35How about eight oclock outside the cinema?That_me fine.Afits Bmeets Csatisfies Dsuits解析fit指衣物的形状，大小合适；meet常与need搭配；satisfy使满意；suit指某物、某种场合或环境适合某人或对某人方便。答案D第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。James Cleveland Owens(19131980)was a great American athlete.In the 1936 Summer Olympicsin Berlin，he achieved_36_fame by winning four gold medals：one each in the 100meter dash，the 200meter dash，the _37_，and for being part of the 4100meter relay team.Born in Alabama，Owens was often_38_with what his mother reportedly called“devils cold”Life was hard for the family.The family_39_to Ohio in 1921.There was little_40_in their life，but the move did enable young Owens to_41_public school，where a teacher who didnt understand his country_42_accidentally wrote down his name as“Jesse”instead of JC.Owens had to take different jobs in his_43_time.During the period，when he was in the fifth grade，the athletic supervisor asked him to go out for_44_.From a _45_boy he developed into a strong runner.Throughout his life Owens believed that the success of his athletic career_46_from the _47_of Charles Riley，his juniorhigh track coach，who had picked him off the playground and put him on the track team.Since Owens worked in a shoerepair shop after school，Riley_48_Owens to practice before school instead.Owens first came to national_49_when he was a student of East Technical High School in Cleveland，Ohio.He tied the world_50_of 9.4 seconds in the 100yard dash and longjumped 24 feet 9.5 inches at the 1933 National High School Championship in Chicago.In 1956 he organized the Junior Olympic Games for youngsters in Chicago，which was active in helping black_51_.With time progressing，his_52_grew worse.He died in 1980 after a lengthy_53_in a hospital.The highest honor，the Congressional Gold Medal，Owens_54_came in 1990.During the_55_，President Bush called Owens“an Olympic hero and an American hero every day of his life.”【语篇解读】 本文属于人物传记，介绍美国著名田径运动员James Cleveland Owens。他出生于美国南方一个贫穷的农民之家，是土著黑奴的后裔。在1936年的柏林奥运会上他一人独得4枚金牌，是奥运历史上最辉煌的田径明星之一。36A.traditional Bnational Cinternational Dpractical解析语意：Owens在1936年柏林夏季奥运会上独得4枚金牌，从而赢得了国际声誉。traditional传统的；national全国的；international国际的；practical实际的，实践的。C项符合语境。答案C37A.long jump Bhigh jumpCboxing Dgymnastics解析根据第五段中的“.in the 100yard dash and longjumped 24 feet 9.5 inches at the 1933 National High School Championship in Chicago”可知，Owens擅长短跑和跳远。故本题选A。答案A38A.naughty Bsick Cproud Ddetermined解析根据下文信息“with what his mother reportedly calleddevils cold，”可知Owens小时候经常生病。答案B39A.joined Bmoved Carrived Dreached解析由于家境贫困，Owens一家从Alabama迁到Ohio。join加入(组织、团体)；arrive到达，后面常和介词in/at搭配；reach为及物动词。move to迁移到某地。后文“but the move.”是暗示。答案B40A.improvement BappearanceCachievement Darrangement解析根据后面的连词but可知，Owens一家搬迁的目的是改善家境，但家境没有多大变化。improvement提高，改善；appearance外表；achievement成绩；arrangement安置。答案A41A.apply Benter Cstart Dapproach解析enter(public school)进入(公立学校学习)；apply申请；start开办；approach接近。此处是说Owens却有机会进入公立学校学习。答案B42A.origin Baccent Csituation Dbackground解析老师把J.C.写成了“Jesse”是由于没有听懂Owens的乡村口音。accent口音。origin起源；situation形势，状况；background背景。答案B43A.golden Btough Cspare Dspecial解析Owens在业余时间(spare time)从事不同的工作。答案C44A.track Bwork Cwalk Dtravel解析由下文的“a strong runner”并结合所给选项可知，这里表达的意思是让他去跑步。故选track。答案A45A.smart Bcurious Cweak Dlively解析根据strong以及第二段内容可知，这里应用weak。他由一个虚弱的小男孩长成了强壮的跑步运动员。答案C46A.dated Bresulted Cmade Dchose解析result from产生于，由引起；date from追溯到。答案B47A.competition BexplanationCadvantage Dencouragement解析根据下文信息可知，Charles Riley给予Owens很大的激励和帮助。答案D48A.forced Ballowed Creminded Dpromised解析此处的意思是：Charles Riley允许Owens在放学前进行练习。allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。promise sb to do(主语)许诺某人要去做某事；force sb to do sth强迫某人去做某事；remind sb to do sth提醒某人去做某事。答案B49A.attraction Battention Cargument Ddiscussion解析结合下文信息，Owens平了世界记录自然在国内引起注意。attraction吸引；attention注意；argument争论；discussion讨论。答案B50A.champion Bcrisis Crecord Dhistory解析根据“9.4 seconds in the 100yard dash”，而且是tie(成平局)容易判断出这里应用record(记录)。答案C51A.youth Belder Csociety Dadults解析根据“for youngsters in Chicago”可知答案。答案A52A.ambition Bidea Chealth Dwealth解析根据“grew worse”和“He died in 1980”可知，Owens的健康(health)状况恶化。答案C53A.wait Bpause Cstay Dpatience解析根据in a hospital可判断，Owens长期住院治疗。答案C54A.praised Baccepted Creceived Dfounded解析这里指Owens获得的最高奖姗姗来迟。receive得到，接收；accept收下；praise表扬；found成立，建立。答案C55A.ceremony Bparade Ccelebration Dprogram解析这里应该是举办了一个仪式。ceremony仪式；parade游行；celebration 庆祝；program程序，节目。答案A 第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AFootball is，I believe，the most popular game in England：one has only to go to the important matches to see this.Rich and poor，young and old，one can see them all there，shouting for one side or the other.To a stranger，one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have.He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams.He will tell you who he expects will win such a match，and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four times his age.Most schools in England take football seriouslymuch more seriously than nearly all European schools，where lessons are all very important and games are left for the children themselves.In England it is believed that education is not only a matter filling a boys mind with facts in the classroom：education also means the training of character；and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games，especially team games；where a boy or girl has to learn to work with others for his or her team，instead of working for oneself alone.The school therefore plans games and matches for its students.Football is a good team game.It is good both for the body and the mind.Thats why it is every schools game in England.56In Passage 1，“this” probably means_.Apeople often go to football gamesBpeople，rich and poor，young and old，play footballCfootball is the most popular game in EnglandDpeople usually shout at each other in a football match解析词义猜测题。文中的this指代上文第一句话。答案C57In England school boys seem_about football games.Anot to know much Bto know a great dealCknow little Dknow nothing解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可以找到答案。答案B58In England，a boys opinion of a match is often_.Athree or four times better than that of adultsBmore than that of adultsCas good as that of adultsDworth considering three or four times that adults解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话可以找到答案。答案C59In almost all European schools，lessons are_.Aleft for the children themselvesBwhat the children like bestCas important as football gamesDconsidered the most important解析细节理解题。根据最后一段可知答案。答案DBPaula Radcliffe，chasing a third London marathon title，says she has become a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2004 Athens Games.Radcliffe，who failed to complete the Olympic marathon and the 10,000 m last August，said，“Athens made me a stronger person and it made me care less about criticism.”“In the past I wanted to please everyone，but I am going to listen even more to the people around me.”She did not care about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McColgan，who felt Radcliffe should have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens.“Liz is someone I look up to but she has not spoken to me since last year and if she really cared for me，I am sure she would have contacted me.”Instead Radcliffe won the New York City marathon just 11 weeks after Athens.“In New York I was not in my best state but I did know I was good enough to win the race.”Radcliffe insisted her only goal in Sundays race would be winning a third title and not chasing world records.However，Radcliffe has not ruled out in the future chasing herfinalworld record time and questioned saying that marathon runners have the ability in their career to produce only four or five worldclass times.“I do not think thatalthough I_cannot_put_a_number_on_it.”said Radcliffe.“That changes from person to person.”Radcliffe is sure she can better her winning London 2003 performance at some point in the future.Following a successful threemonth training period in the United States，the 31yearold will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2002 and again 12 months later.Radcliffe clocked a time of 2：18：56 in her first 42.2kilometre race three years ago.Afterwards she set a“mixed course”mark of 2：17：18 five months later in Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2：15：25 in the 2003 London event.60Radcliffes failure in Athens made her_.Adevelop respect for LizBlove people around her moreCrest for five monthsDface criticism calmly解析细节理解题。由it made me care less about criticism可知。答案D61Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage?ARadcliffe broke the world record in New York City Marathon.BRadcliffe did not fully recover before the New York City marathon.CRadcliffe won her first marathon title in the New York City marathon.DRadcliffe had a 3month training before the New York City marathon.解析细节理解题。由I wasnt in my best state可知。A、C两项文章并没有提到，D项应是在London marathon之前。答案B62By saying“I can not put a number on it.”Radcliffe means she is NOT sure_.Aif she has the ability to set a new world recordBif she can win another race though she has won many timesChow many tim