八年级英语下册期末测试

八年级英语下册期末测试（）. 单项选择。（15分）( )1. The T-shirt is _ bright _ most of the boys like it. A. too; to B. such; that C. so; thatD. very; that( )2. Beijing Opera sounds _. Many old people like it. A. beautifullyB. beautifulC. wellD. badly( )3. I cant get a ticket to Titanic. _A. Good luck!B. Well done!C. Congratulations!D. What a shame!( )4. Does Ted tell you _ he will come next week?No, he doesnt. But _ he comes, Ill give you a ring. A. if; whetherB. whether; whetherC. if; ifD. if; until( )5. How careful Jim is!He writes _ in our class. A. more carefulB. most carefullyC. most carefulD. more carefully( )6. Help _ to some soup, children. Thank you. A. yourselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves( )7. Thank you for _ us to your art festival. A. invitingB. to inviteC. inviteD. invited( )8. By the way, Robert sends his best wishes to you. _A. Its nice of him. B. All right. C. Thank you. D. Its great. ( )9. How terrible! The truck hit the wall to avoid _ the child. A. hurtB. to hurtC. hurtsD. hurting( )10. Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is _ the southeast of China. A. inB. onC. toD. off( )11. Hello! Id like to speak to Jim. _A. Here is Jim. B. Thats Jim. C. This is Jim speaking. D. He is Jim. ( )12. London will host the 2012 Olympics, then were looking forward to _ it. A. watchesB. watchingC. watchD. to watch( )13. Its necessary _ our environment. I agree with you. A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. protects( )14. There _ a food festival next Wednesday. A. hasB. haveC. is going to haveD. is going to be( )15. Lily moved to the city 3 days ago. Now she still cant get used to _ there. A. lives B. livingC. to liveD. live. 情景交际。(10分)(A)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. Here you are. B. Would you like some pizza?C. Thanks, but I dont like it. D. Do you like them?E. I want to have some bread. F. Id like some Coke. G. Can I help you?A: Jay, what would you like to drink?B: 16 I like it best. A: Ill have some orange juice. 17 Pizza here tastes wonderful. B: But I like cookies. There are many kinds of cookies at this restaurant. 18 A: Yes, they are delicious. B: I want to have salad, too. I like fruit salad. Please pass me a plate. A: 19 B: Thank you. A: Id like some ice cream. Would you like some, too?B: 20 A: OK. Lets have our dinner. 16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _(B)根据对话内容填空，补全对话。The Smiths are going to Haikou for a holiday. Now Mr. Smith is booking rooms by telephone. Woman W Mr. Smith SW: Hello. The Seaside Hotel. 21. _S: Yes, please. Id like to book two rooms for the coming weekend. W: Next weekend, 22. _S: Oh! Just two nights. W: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday?S: Friday. W: Friday, July 1st . And do you need single rooms or double rooms?S: 23. _W: Right. Two double rooms for Friday and Saturday, July 1st and 2nd. S: 24. _W: Well, its 400 yuan per night, with breakfast. S: I see. Can I book the rooms now, please?W: Certainly. 25. _S: Rick Smith. . 完形填空。(10分)Reading newspapers has become an important part of our everyday life. Some people read newspapers 26 the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day 27 they can learn what 28 in the world. People just choose their favorite newspapers. Some like the world news, and 29 prefer short stories. Sometimes we dont have enough time 30 all the news carefully, so we just 31 a quick look at the front page. At other time, we 32 be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the titles(标题) of the passages. Today, newspapers in English have 33 of readers in the world. The English language is so popular 34 many Chinese students are reading English newspapers, such as China Daily, 21st Century and so on. They bring 35 information together with the Internet. We cant live without newspapers. ( )26. A. for B. to C. like D. as( )27. A. because ofB. so thatC. thoughD. such that( )28. A. happensB. happenedC. is happeningD. will happen( )29. A. someB. othersC. the othersD. else( )30. A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading( )31. A. getB. takeC. bringD. give( )32. A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may( )33. A. the large numberB. the larger numberC. the largest numberD. the most large number( )34. A. ifB. thatC. becauseD. though( )35. A. many and manyB. many and moreC. more and moreD. most and most. 阅读理解。(30分)(A)These days most people in Britain and the U. S. A. do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right clothes.Many British people dont think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they want to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theaters, cinemas and concerts you can wear whatever you like. From beautiful suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes as long as(只要) you look clean and tidy.But in Britain and the U. S. A. , men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts(not trousers). Doctors and business people always wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women have to wear tidy dresses.In many ways, Americans are less formal than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home or on holidays, most Americans wear uniforms or sports clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look nice. But in good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes.Its hard to say exactly what people wear in Britain and the U. S. A., because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch first and then do the same. Youll feel more comfortable if you dont look too different from everyone else. ( )36. People in Britain and the U. S. A. wear informal clothes when they _. A. go out to enjoy themselves B. are in officesC. are in big restaurantsD. go out to work( )37. At concerts, doctors wear _. A. sweatersB. whatever they likeC. what others wearD. like players( )38. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Women are usually not allowed to wear trousers in offices. B. Officers always wear formal clothes even though they are at home. C. Americans are more relaxed in their clothes than British people. D. Though everyone is different, they wear the same clothes in offices. ( )39. “Anything goes” in the second paragraph means “_”. A. Any clothes are all rightB. Anything wearsC. All the things around are all rightD. Not any clothes are all right( )40. Men wear ties when they _ in the U. S. A. A. meet their familiesB. meet their close friendsC. eat something deliciousD. have dinner in good restaurants(B)Quick ServiceA man took a pair of shoes to a shoe repair shop and said to the shoemaker, “Id like you to repair these shoes for me, please.”“Certainly, sir.” the shoemaker said.“When will they be ready?” the man asked.“Im a bit busy, but they will be ready for you on Thursday,” he said.“Thats fine.” the man said and left the shop.The next morning he received a letter, offering him a job in another country. Within 24 hours he was on an airplane to his new job.Twenty years passed and he returned to his hometown.He remembered his shoes.“They were a good pair of shoes,” he thought, “I wonder if the shoemaker is still there and still has them. Ill go and see. ” The same shop, although he was an old man by now.“Good morning. ” he said to the shoe maker, “Twenty years ago, I brought in a pair of shoes. Do you still have them?”“Name?” the old shoemaker asked.“Smith.” the man said.“Ill go and see. They may be in the back.”The shoemaker went out to the back of his shop and a few minutes later returned, carrying a pair of shoes.“Here they are.” he said, “One pair of brown shoes. Im a bit busy now, but theyll be ready on Thursday.”( )41. Why did the man go to a shoemaker?A. They were old friends. B. He wanted him to make a new pair of shoes. C. He wanted him to repair a pair of shoes. D. He had a very old pair of boots. He wanted to repair it. ( )42. Why didnt the man return to the shoe repair shop on Thursday?A. He forgot. B. He went to another country. C. He was too busy. D. He knew the shoes would not be ready. ( )43. The man was away from his hometown _. A. until ThursdayC. until the next morningC. for about 20 yearsD. for a few days( )44. What did the man do when he returned to his hometown?A. He looked for a new job. B. He bought a new pair of shoes. C. He visited all his friends. D. He returned to the shoemaker. ( )45. The man finally found that _. A. his shoes were still there, but the shoemaker didnt repair themB. his shoes were not thereC. the shoemaker repaired the shoesD. the shoemaker lost the shoes(C)Customs on EatingFood in China and western countries is different. China has about 5,000 years history. They may spend half of their time on food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials（新鲜的材料）to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. Thats why Chinese food is so popular around the world. Western countries, like England or America, dont have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets which only sell stored materials (储存的材料). Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips. They are unhealthy for mans body. Western people do not have many skills for cooking, mostly they only boil, steam (蒸) and bake the food. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. They can make very good cakes and chocolate. These food are very sweet and they can make you become fat quickly.In China, the person who invites other people for meal would pay for the meal, but its not the same way in western countries. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but dont need to pay for them. They can afford it. They wont be happy if you pay for them. In western countries like America or England, people will always give tips (小费) to the waiter after they finish the meal in a restaurant. If you dont, the waiter will not be happy. In China this only happens in some top restaurants and hotels in large cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.Another difference in eating is that: Chinese people use chopsticks and western people use knives and forks.Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese (奶酪饼干).根据短文内容, 回答问题。46. Do Chinese people use fresh materials or stored materials to make food?_47. Why is Chinese food so popular in the world?_48. What kinds of foods are western people good at making?_49. Will western people be happy if you pay for them?_50. How many meals do Chinese people have during a day?_第三部分 写作（35分）. 词汇部分。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。51. Nothing is i_ if you put your heart into it. 52. China is becoming stronger and stronger. We are p_ of it. 53. The film is very interesting. Its well w_ seeing. 54. Our teacher is always very friendly to us but sometimes she is very s_ with us. 55. The most wonderful match will be on. All of the boys are looking f_ to it. (B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。56. The good news from Lily _ Jim _ (使高兴，振作). 57. Mr. Lee is a kind man. He can _ _ _ _ (和友好相处) his friends. 58. He thought hard. At last he _ _ _ (想出) an idea. 59. They got up early _ _ _ (为了) catch the early bus. 60. The art festival is coming. They will _ _ (上映，表演) a short play. . 句型转换。(5分)61. Would you mind my smoking here?(改为同义句)Would you mind _ _ _ here?62. I spent twenty yuan on this ticket. (改为同义句)I _ twenty yuan _ this ticket. 63. Lily asked me, “Where did you buy this handbag?” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Lily asked me _ _ _ this handbag. 64. Jim runs fastest in his class. (改为同义句)Jim runs faster than _ _ student in his class. 65. Why did he go there?(改为同义句)_ did he go there _?. 书面表达。（A题5分，B题15分，共20分）(A)假如你是梅梅，本打算今天(4月21日)去芳芳家做作业，可是你的父母要带你去郊游。请写一个30词左右的留言条给芳芳，告诉她你的情况，并请她原谅。