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20212021学年度第二学期五年级语文教学计划翁元刚2013年2月24日20212021学年度第二学期五年级语文教学方案 弥勒县租舍明德小学 翁元刚为贯彻党和国家的教育方针，全面实施素质教育，全面提高教育教学质量，根据课程标准的要求和新课程理念，拟定本方案，以保证五年级语文教学的顺利开展和教学任务的完成。同时为今后的教学工作提供参考。一、根本情况我班本学期共有学生46人，其中男同学25人，女同学21人。通过一学期的教育，我班大多数同学的学习兴趣提高了，班级纪律有了较大的改善，多数的学生有了较高的上进心，语文根底知识有了一定的提升，但仍有少数同学学习积极性不高，没有自觉学习的习惯，留下了遗憾。希望通过本学期的努力，争取把我班的语文教学提高到一定的高度。二、教材根本结构本册教材主要以专题组织单元，一共有八组，分别是：第一组“走进西部，第二组“永远的童年，第三组“语言的艺术，第四组“他们让我感动，第五组“中国古典名著之旅，第六组“走进信息世界，第七组“作家笔下的人，第八组“异域风情。三、教材分析一加强目标意识，全面、准确地落实语文学习目标。1、在阅读技能方面，继续加强朗读训练，并注意训练形式的多样化。2、在阅读理解方面，重点是把握课文主要内容，体会思想感情，揣摩文章的表达顺序，领悟根本的表达方法。3、在阅读方法方面，教材在继续加强精读和略读能力培养的同时，还安排了有关浏览能力培养的内容。4、口语交际方面，首先从口语交际的情感态度目标来看，提出“与人交流能尊重、理解对方。其次，从口语交际的习惯培养上，提出“注意语言美，抵抗不文明的语言。5、习作上，提出了明确的习作要求，内容要具体，感情要真实，能写简单的记实作文和想象作文，能写常见的应用文。二教材内容在丰富人文内涵、拓展题材体裁方面，继续作出努力，发挥语文教科书育人功能方面，进一步加强1、教材内容富有时代性和人文内涵。2、增加爱国主义、革命传统教育、中华传统美德教育的内容，进一步加强语文教科书的育人功能。3、拓宽课文的文体和语体。三专题设置更加灵活，编排形式在继承中又有开展1、从工具性和人文性的结合上来确定专题，角度更加灵活。2、教材编排在继承中开展。四导学和练习系统地设计，更好地发挥导学、导练的功能1、凸现语文学习的重点，将导思、导学和导练贯穿于每组教材的始终。2、课后练习紧扣文本，引导学生在理解内容和学习表达的结合上，学有所得。3、在单元之后的“回忆拓展中，设“交流平台栏目，引导学生自主交流本组语文学习的收获，发现一些读写的根本方法，逐渐养成不断反思的学习习惯。五顺应儿童心理开展特点，“口语交际习作的类型发生一定的变化六在“综合性学习中，指导学生设计和开展语文学习活动，引导探索和研究的过程，提高语文综合运用的能力四、教学要求一识字与写字教学本册识字200个，学生已具备了较强的独立识字能力，教学时，准备放手让学生独立识字，并且鼓励学生在课外阅读中快速浏览，联系上下文，理解字词的意思；本册写字150个，教学时，就难写的字、易混淆的字作重点指导，对于出现的新词语要布置抄写，及时听写检测。二阅读教学1、继续加强阅读根本功的训练。1朗读 不仅要求学生做到正确、流利，而且要做到有感情。教学时，一定要多读少讲，把比拟多的时间留给学生读书，让学生主要通过自主的入境入情的朗读，读懂课文，有所感悟；要做到读有要求，读有层次，要通过多种形式的朗读，悟情传情，培养语感。2默读 教学时，为学生留有充裕的默读时间，并揭示相应的方法，引导学生按照要求认真思考，默读后要检查学习效果，不能匆匆忙忙，流于形式。2、发现语言规律，学习表达方法。1通过课后的思考练习题，引导学生理解内容，领会表达方法。2在课文中发现语言表达的特点。如：体会观察细致和表达生动、体会用词的准确、体会借物喻人的写法、体会表达的丰富内涵、体会怎样把内容写具体、寄情于物的方法等；3在“交流平台中总结某些规律性的东西。3、把握每个单元丰富的人文内涵，把情感、态度、价值观的目标落到实处。教学中要做到：1体验文本与修改化感悟的关系。2把握内涵与语言文字训练的关系。4、要根据课文的不同特点，设计和采用灵活多样的教学过程与方法策略。1文言文，要初步感知古汉语的形式，结合注释，了解每句话的意思，还要了解少量文言词语的意思。2剧本和相声，适于在学生初读课文，了解课文大意的根底上，抓住主要人物或重点局部，进行讨论、交流，最后分解色读或演。3作为略读课文的两篇近代白话文，要表达略读课文的教学特点，教学中要充分发挥学生的主观能动性，引导学生紧紧抓住文章的“阅读提示自主学习。4散文，特别是借景抒情的散文，要指导朗读和通过学生声情并茂的读的方法，理解景物的境，体会作者的情，在熟读根底上积累优美的语言。三口语交际教学第一、要激发兴趣，引起学生交流的欲望。第二、要创设选定的情境。第三、要表达双向互动。第四、要不断提高学生的口语水平，培养良好的语言习惯。四习作教学1、进一步明确小学生作文的性质。2、作文指导从内容入手，作文讲评重在鼓励。3、观察、思维、表达三种能力结合起来培养。4、加强平时练笔的指导。五综合性学习高年级要比拟充分地表达其综合性、实践性、开放性、自主性的特点，要提高学生筹划、规划自己学习的能力，用多种途径、方式解决实际问题的能力以及语文的综合运用能力。五、采取的教学措施教学中，我本着“面向全体，兼顾个体的原那么。首先，认真钻研教材，熟悉教材内容，深入思考教材，精心设计每一堂课，注重课堂教学的教学艺术。课前认真备课，课中认真教学，注重引导，注重培养能力，课后认真总结，认真做好教学反思，努力做到“功在课前，利在课上。其次，采取“抓中间，带两头的鼓励机制。充分考虑和利用班上中等生多的情况，狠抓中上等生的管理和训练，使他们逐渐转变或接近上等生，从而鼓励班上的优生，让这局部学生有学习的压力，鼓励更加勤奋学习；同时，让中等生的进步鼓励后进生的进步。班中的中等生与学困生之间的差距本来不大，但通过努力，中等生有了提高，必然促使后进生也要加倍努力，才能把原距离保持，形成良好的学习气氛。第三，积极与学生家长沟通，协调学校、家庭和社会这条纽带。教学中，要清楚知道：了解学生不能单一的从学校里掌握学生的情况，还应当充分与家长取得联系，从家长对学生的了解情况出发，从社会对学生的评价等方面综合了解学生情况，从而更好地采取有效的措施进行教学，做到有的放矢、因材施教，才能全面获取学生的信息，真正发挥学校、家庭和社会这一纽带作用。总之，要充分利用各种条件和方法，对学生进行正面的教育，端正他们的学习态度，激发他们的学习兴趣，到达全面提高教学质量的目的。六、培优辅差方案 指导思想：提高优生的自主和自觉学习能力，进一步稳固并提高中等生的学习成绩，帮助差生取得适当进步，让差生在教师的辅导和优生的帮助下，逐步提高学习成绩，并培养较好的学习习惯，形成语文根本能力。培优方案要落到实处，开掘并培养一批语文尖子，挖掘他们的潜能，从培养语文能力入手，训练良好学习习惯，从而形成较扎实根底和较强阅读、写作能力，并能协助老师进行辅差活动，提高整个班级的语文素养和语文成绩。培优对象：男生：高崇津 徐勇 石锐 潘继杨 潘权锋 范金辉 李金龙 李华伟 方子润女生：段月红 龙俐潞 杨欣颖 李垚颖 潘翠英 童琪茹 杨宇 何娜 武小凤 何丽瑞辅差对象：男生： 昂成富 杨东升 石国强 石英圣 赵伟福 张映 谢林翰 岳智锋 李建福女生： 杨枝花 段永凤 毕依婷 亓国会 张萌 王哲 张惠 仁静制定目标：在这个学期的培优辅差活动中，培优对象能按照方案提高读、说、写的综合语文能力，成绩稳定在85分左右，并协助老师实施辅差工作， 帮助差生取得进步。辅差对象能按照老师的要求做好，成绩有一定的提高。特别是语文考试这一根本的能力。阅读和写作。定内容：培优主要是继续提高学生的阅读能力和写作能力。介绍或推荐适量课外阅读，让优生扩大阅读面，摄取更多课外知识，尤其是散文化倾向方面，多给他们一定的指导，以期在写作中能灵活运用，提高写作层次，同时安排一定难度的练习任务要求他们完成，全面提高语文能力。 辅差的内容是教会学生敢于做题，会做题，安排比拟根底的内容让他们掌握，作文至少能写得出。逐步提高差生的写作水平，可先布置他们摘抄。 仿写，后独立完成，保证每个差生有话可说，有文可写。训练差生的口头表达能力，堂上创造情境，让差生尝试说、敢于说、进而争取善于说。主要措施：l课外辅导，利用课余时间，组织学生加以辅导训练。2采用一优生带一差生的一帮一行动。3请优生介绍学习经验，差生加以学习。4课堂上创造时机，用优生学习思维、方法来影响差生。5对差生实施多做多练措施。优生适当增加题目难度，并安排课外作品阅读，不断提高做题和写作能力。6采用鼓励机制，对差生的每一点进步都给予肯定，并鼓励其继续进取，在优生中树立典范，给时机表现，调动他们的学习积极性和成功感。7充分了解差生现行学习方法，给予正确引导，朝正确方向开展，保证差生改善目前学习差的状况，提高学习成绩。8重视中等成绩学生，保持其成绩稳定和提高。9必要时与家长联系，协助解决差生的学习问题。七、教学课时安排与进度安排根据课程方案，五年级语文下学期每周安排6课时，本册教材共安排正课87课时，机动16课时。各单元所用课时数大致方案安排如下，在教学过程中，根据本班学生的具体情况，再作灵活机动的安排与调整。2021年2月24日附教学进度于后英文版 Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. and revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines and column 1 by 2021 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the partys leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the and , reflects the partys 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the partys eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of in based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2021, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to clean the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. is in 1997 based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to and the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2021 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2021, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, and revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the partys eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised and , highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent and . Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2021 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules. the revision of the and is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue de, mainly refers to the partys ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the closely linked to the self-discipline, insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the vital few, emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a negative list, emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the partys eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the and modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the self-discipline, removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, eight prohibition 52 are not allowed to about the content of the negative list moved into synchronization amendment . Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National Peoples solemn commitment. criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the , a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as four must eight code. Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as four must the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the partys advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the public and private, cheap and rot thrifty and extravagance bitter music, put forward the four norms. Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the vital few, around the clean politics, from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the four norms to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the partys advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the partys leadership and the partys basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the partys discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, Regulations distinguish five different con
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