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佳佳作作晨晨读读基基础础梳梳理理考考点点探探析析跟跟踪踪训训练练返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲UNIT 4UNIT 4CYBERSPACECYBERSPACE返回目录返回目录佳佳作作晨晨读读请观察所给的图画并根据你对该图画的理解写一篇英请观察所给的图画并根据你对该图画的理解写一篇英语短文,内容包括:语短文,内容包括:1简要描述图片,并说明该图片所揭露的现象;简要描述图片,并说明该图片所揭露的现象;2分析造成该现象的原因分析造成该现象的原因(至少两点至少两点);3提出自己的看法。提出自己的看法。 As is vividly shown in the picture, a boy is happy with the fact that he can depend on the Internet to finish tasks without any difficulty. It mirrors a common phenomenon. Nowadays, students tend to make use of the Internet to gain information they need. There are some reasons accounting for it. To begin with, students find it convenient to surf the Internet for useful information, where problems can be solved with the help of several clicks. Whats more, theres no doubt that the pressure to succeed also causes students to turn to computers for accurate answers. As a result, its likely that students will lose interest in studying, which is not beneficial to their overall development.返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace佳佳作作晨晨读读In my opinion, measures must be taken to solve the problem. Firstly, it is vital that students gain confidence in themselves and their abilities while doing tasks. Besides, what teachers and parents should do is to encourage students to be creative. Finally, doing tasks independently is of great significance.返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace佳佳作作晨晨读读1行文逻辑:提出问题行文逻辑:提出问题(描述图片描述图片)分析问题分析问题个人个人看法。看法。2词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:vividly(生动地生动地),be happy with(对对感到满意感到满意),depend on(依靠,依赖依靠,依赖),mirror(反映反映),tend to(倾向于倾向于), make use of(利用利用),account for(导致导致),convenient(方便方便的的),with the help of(在在的帮助下的帮助下),whats more(此此外外),turn to(向向求助求助),as a result(结果结果),lose interest in(对对失去兴趣失去兴趣), be beneficial to(对对有益有益),FirstlyBesidesFinally(首先首先此外此外最后最后),of great significance(意义重大意义重大)等。等。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace佳佳作作晨晨读读 3句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:定定语从句:语从句:As is vividly shown in the picture, they need, where problems can be solved with the help of several clicks, which is not beneficial to;同位语从句:同位语从句:the fact that he can, theres no doubt that;主语从句:主语从句:its likely that students will, what teachers and parents should do is,it is vital that;非谓语动词:非谓语动词:to encourage,doing tasks;含有情态动词的被动语态:含有情态动词的被动语态: measures must be taken to solve the problem 等。等。 返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace佳佳作作晨晨读读.单词荟萃单词荟萃1_n增长;生长增长;生长_v生长;种植生长;种植2_n犯罪;罪行犯罪;罪行_n罪犯罪犯3_n恐怖分子恐怖分子_n恐惧恐惧_n恐怖主义恐怖主义4 _n娱乐,款待娱乐,款待_v娱乐,招娱乐,招待待5_vi.消失消失_n消失消失返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace基基础础梳梳理理growthcrimeterroristterrorismterrorentertaindisappearancedisappearentertainmentcriminalgrow6_vt. & n.伤害,损害伤害,损害_adj.有害的有害的7_adj.科学的科学的_n科学科学_n科学家科学家8_n时髦,时尚时髦,时尚_adj.时髦的,时髦的,时尚的时尚的9_n提议,建议提议,建议_vt.建议建议10_n安排安排_vt.安排安排返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace基基础础梳梳理理harmharmfularrangementscientistfashionablesuggestscientificsciencefashionsuggestionarrange.短语检测短语检测1 (愿望、梦想等愿望、梦想等)实现实现_ 2好像好像,仿佛仿佛 _3采取行动采取行动 _4别挂电话别挂电话_5和和取得联系取得联系_6由某人决定由某人决定 _7切掉,切断切掉,切断 _8被认为是被认为是 _9接收,接管接收,接管 _10本人亲本人亲自自 _返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace基基础础梳梳理理come trueas if/thoughtake actionhang/hold onget in touch withbe up to sbcut offbe known astake overin the flesh.佳句再现佳句再现1as if/though 引导表语从句或状语从句引导表语从句或状语从句 Some experts see our future in virtual realitythe use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel _ you are in a real situation. 有些专家看到了虚拟现实中我们的未来有些专家看到了虚拟现实中我们的未来是计算机通是计算机通过声音和图像模拟现实,以使人感到仿佛置身于一个过声音和图像模拟现实,以使人感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间。真实的空间。2虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的假设虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的假设 If we _ virtual reality holidays, we _ any problems with the weather.如果我们有虚拟现实假如果我们有虚拟现实假日,天气就不会对我们有任何影响了。日,天气就不会对我们有任何影响了。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace基基础础梳梳理理as ifhadwouldnt have3. not onlybut also不仅不仅而且而且 We would _ be able to travel around the world, _ go to study in any world-famous universities we wanted to. 我们不但能够在全世界旅行,而且可以去任何一所我们我们不但能够在全世界旅行,而且可以去任何一所我们想去的世界著名的大学学习。想去的世界著名的大学学习。4see宾语宾补宾语宾补(doing) 看见看见正在正在I_ people _ and _ in a virtual world.我看到人们在一个虚拟的世界中生活和工作。我看到人们在一个虚拟的世界中生活和工作。5it作形式宾语作形式宾语But I still find _ hard to imagine.但是我还是发现它难以想象。但是我还是发现它难以想象。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace基基础础梳梳理理not onlybut alsoseelivingworkingit. .单元语法单元语法 1Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her.Adidnt; am going to Bdont; wouldCdont; will Ddidnt; will返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace基基础础梳梳理理解析解析 D考查时态。第一空表示在被告知之前不知道,考查时态。第一空表示在被告知之前不知道,因此用一般过去时;因此用一般过去时;be going to 表示原先做好的打表示原先做好的打算,算,will表示说话时即时的打算,因此表示说话时即时的打算,因此D项正确。项正确。2Your article is well written, and it _ much better if you had used some examples to support your argument. Awas Bhad been Cwill be Dwould have been 返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace基基础础梳梳理理解析解析 D考查虚拟语气。后一分句使用了虚拟语气,考查虚拟语气。后一分句使用了虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设,从句用过去完成时,表示与过去事实相反的假设,从句用过去完成时,主句用主句用would have done结构。故选结构。故选D。3No hurry, Bill. If we take a taxi, we _ to the theatre on time for the concert. Awill get Bwould get Care going to get Dwere going to get返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace基基础础梳梳理理解析解析 A考查时态。这是个真实条件句。从句用的是考查时态。这是个真实条件句。从句用的是一般现在时,主句用将来时,因此一般现在时,主句用将来时,因此A项正确。项正确。4Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated. Abelongs Bis belonged Cis belonging Dwill be belonged返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace基基础础梳梳理理解析解析 A考查宾语从句中的时态。主句用一般现在时,考查宾语从句中的时态。主句用一般现在时,从句也用一般现在时。故从句也用一般现在时。故A项正确。项正确。5If we _ the other road, we might have arrived here on time for the meeting. Atake Bhad taken Ctook Dhave taken返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲Unit 4Unit 4CyberspaceCyberspace基基础础梳梳理理解析解析 B考查虚拟语气。由主句考查虚拟语气。由主句“we might have arrived”可知是对过去情况的虚拟,因此从句用可知是对过去情况的虚拟,因此从句用had done,故,故B项正确。项正确。 单词点睛单词点睛 1likelyadj. (that is expected,probable)有可能的,预有可能的,预期的;期的;(that seems suitable for a purpose)有希望的;适当有希望的;适当的,正合要求的的,正合要求的adv.或许,很可能或许,很可能(1)sb/sth be likely to do sth很可能很可能It is likely that 很可能很可能(2)unlikely adj. 不大可能的不大可能的sb/sth be unlikely to do sth 不大可能不大可能It is unlikely that 不大可能不大可能返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【经典例句【经典例句】It is most likely that youve caught a cold.很有可能你感冒了。很有可能你感冒了。Eating and drinking too much is likely to give ones stomach trouble.暴饮暴食容易得胃病。暴饮暴食容易得胃病。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【词语辨析【词语辨析】probable,likely与与possible(1)三个词均表示三个词均表示“可能的可能的”,但可能性不同,从大到,但可能性不同,从大到小的顺序为:小的顺序为:probablelikelypossible,具体见下,具体见下图:图:返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析(2)三者都可用于句型三者都可用于句型It is likely/possible/probable that,但在句型但在句型sb/sth be likely to do sth中,中,likely不能用不能用possible/probable代替。代替。(3)likely的主语可以是人,而的主语可以是人,而possible与与probable的主语的主语不能是人。不能是人。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【活学活用【活学活用】(1)2013湖北卷湖北卷阅读阅读C Its the good life thats more likely to kill us these days. 如今有可能要我们命的是优裕的生活。如今有可能要我们命的是优裕的生活。(2)It is eleven oclock and father _ at any moment. 现在现在11点了,爸爸随时都有可能回来。点了,爸爸随时都有可能回来。(3) _that this naughty boy will one day end up in prison. 这个淘气的男孩最终很可能会锒铛入狱的。这个淘气的男孩最终很可能会锒铛入狱的。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析It is most likelyis likely to come back(4)According to statistics, a man is more than twice as _ to die of skin cancer as a woman. Apossible Blikely Cprobable Dpossibly返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析解析解析 B题干使用了句型题干使用了句型sb/sth be likely to do sth。2affect v(to produce a change in sb/sth; to make sb become ill/sick; to make sb have strong feelings of sadness, pity, etc.)影响;感染;打动影响;感染;打动(1)be affected by被被所打动所打动/影响影响be affected with 患上患上疾病疾病(2)effect n. 效果;作用;影响效果;作用;影响v. 使产生;引起使产生;引起have an effect on/upon 对对有影响有影响/效果效果cause and effect 因果因果 in effect 事实上事实上come into effect 开始生效,开始生效, 开始实施开始实施put/bringinto effect 实施;使生效实施;使生效be of no effect 无效,没有作用,不中用无效,没有作用,不中用返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【词语辨析【词语辨析】affect,effect与与influence(1)affect指产生的影响之大足以引起反应,着重指产生的影响之大足以引起反应,着重“影响影响”的动作,有时含有的动作,有时含有“对对产生不利影响产生不利影响”的意思。的意思。如:如: The slight change of weather can affect her poor health. 天气稍有变化就会影响她那虚弱的身体。天气稍有变化就会影响她那虚弱的身体。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析(2)effect作作“影响影响”讲时,通常用作名词,构成讲时,通常用作名词,构成have an effect on“对对有影响有影响”; effect作动词时,指作动词时,指“使使(某事物某事物)产生,使发生,引起产生,使发生,引起”,着重指造成,着重指造成一种特殊的效果。如:一种特殊的效果。如: The serious effect that the war has on peoples lives can be seen everywhere in Iraq. 战争对人民生活的影响在伊拉克随处可见。战争对人民生活的影响在伊拉克随处可见。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析(3)influence 有动词和名词两个词性,指通过说服、举有动词和名词两个词性,指通过说服、举例对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的、潜移例对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的、潜移默化的影响。如:默化的影响。如: The way the guests were treated in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. 客人在酒店里受到的待遇影响了他们对酒店服务的客人在酒店里受到的待遇影响了他们对酒店服务的评评 价。价。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【活学活用【活学活用】(1)2012北京卷北京卷阅读阅读C The research also found that stress appears to affect decisionmaking differently in men and women.该研究还发现压力似乎对男女做该研究还发现压力似乎对男女做决定有不同的影响。决定有不同的影响。(2) _ by a high school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine. 在一位中学生物教师的影响下,在一位中学生物教师的影响下, 他从事了医学研究。他从事了医学研究。(3)What parents say and do has a lifelong _ on their children. 父母的言行对孩子会产生终身的影响。父母的言行对孩子会产生终身的影响。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析effectInfluenced(3)What parents say and do has a lifelong _ on their children. 父母的言行对孩子会产生终身的影响。父母的言行对孩子会产生终身的影响。(4)The new tax law doesnt _ me at all because I am still a student. 新税法对我毫无影响,因为我还是学生。新税法对我毫无影响,因为我还是学生。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析effectaffect(5)With the governments aid, those _ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. Aaffect Baffecting Caffected Dwere affected返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析解析解析 Caffected by the earthquake是过去分词短语是过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于定语从句作后置定语,相当于定语从句who were affected by the earthquake,分词与逻辑主语,分词与逻辑主语those之间是被动关之间是被动关系,故选系,故选C。3rejectvt. (to refuse to accept sb or sth)拒绝,不接受;拒绝,不接受;(to put sth aside or throw it away)摒弃摒弃rejection n拒绝拒绝rejected adj. 被拒绝的被拒绝的reject an offer of help 拒绝别人提供的帮助拒绝别人提供的帮助reject an appeal 驳回上诉驳回上诉reject a gift/an opinion/a suggestion/an invitation 拒绝接受礼物、意见、建议、邀请拒绝接受礼物、意见、建议、邀请返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)2012陕西卷陕西卷阅读阅读D There are plenty of wellqualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. 有很多优秀的求职者,因此拒绝可能会让我的顾客失有很多优秀的求职者,因此拒绝可能会让我的顾客失望的人并没有错。望的人并没有错。(2)He was afraid she would _ because he was a foreigner. 他担心她会因他不是本国人而拒绝他。他担心她会因他不是本国人而拒绝他。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析reject him(3)The board_ 董事会拒绝了我们所有的意见。董事会拒绝了我们所有的意见。(4)They _ his application _ membership. 他们拒绝了他的会员资格申请。他们拒绝了他的会员资格申请。 返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析rejectrejected all our ideasfor(5)2011江苏卷江苏卷 Are you still mad at her? Not really, but I cant_ that her remarks hurt me. Adeny Brefuse Creject Ddecline返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析解析解析 A考查动词词义辨析。句意:考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你仍然对她很你仍然对她很生气吗?生气吗?”“”“不完全是,但是我不能否认她的话确不完全是,但是我不能否认她的话确实伤害到了我。实伤害到了我。”deny表示表示“否认否认”,符合语境。,符合语境。refuse和和reject是是“拒绝拒绝”的意思,的意思,decline是是“下降下降”的意思,与句意不符。的意思,与句意不符。4offern& vt. (to provide or supply something such as a product or service; a statement in which you offer to do something)提供,提议,主动提出提供,提议,主动提出(1)make an offer to do sth主动提出做某事主动提出做某事(2)offer to do sth 主动提出做某事主动提出做某事 offer sb sth 提供给某人某物提供给某人某物(3)offering n. 提供,给予;礼物;祭品提供,给予;礼物;祭品返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【词语辨析【词语辨析】offer, provide与与supplyoffer, provide和和supply都有都有“提供提供”的意思,但用法有的意思,但用法有别:别:(1)offer表示主动提供服务、工作等,常用于表示主动提供服务、工作等,常用于offer sb sth或或 offer sth to sb的固定搭配。的固定搭配。(2)provide强调有预见,并通过储存或准备的方式为某强调有预见,并通过储存或准备的方式为某事做准备,以在需要时提供所需物品,常见搭配为事做准备,以在需要时提供所需物品,常见搭配为provide sb with sth或或provide sth for sb。(3)supply通常指定期供应,含有连续不断供给之意,通常指定期供应,含有连续不断供给之意,常见搭配为常见搭配为supply sb with sth或或supply sth to sb。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【活学活用】【活学活用】 (1)2012北京卷北京卷完形完形 I never actually expected to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely astonished. 我从没真正想到会得到这个工作。被提供了这个职我从没真正想到会得到这个工作。被提供了这个职位之后,我完全震惊了。位之后,我完全震惊了。(2)On the crowded bus, the young man _ his own seat to the old man. 在拥挤的公共汽车上,年轻人将自己的座位让给了在拥挤的公共汽车上,年轻人将自己的座位让给了那个老人。那个老人。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析offered(3)He _ us to the airport, but we preferred to take a taxi. 他主动提出开车送我们去机场,但我们宁愿坐出租他主动提出开车送我们去机场,但我们宁愿坐出租车去。车去。(4)We _his house. 我们愿出一万元来购买他的房子。我们愿出一万元来购买他的房子。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析offered him 10,000 yuan foroffered to drive(5)If you like I can do some shopping for you.Thats very kind of you for your _Aoffer Bservice Cpoint Dsuggestion返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析解析解析 Aoffer此处用作名词,意思是此处用作名词,意思是“主动提出帮助、主动提出帮助、服务服务”,符合语境。,符合语境。5suggest vt. (to mention an idea, possible plan or action for other people to consider)提议,建议提议,建议(1)suggest sth to sb向某人提议向某人提议/建议某事建议某事 suggest that(should)do sth 建议建议做某事做某事 suggest doing sth 提议提议/建议做某事建议做某事(2)suggestion n. C 提议,意见提议,意见 make/offer a suggestion 提议,建议提议,建议 at/on ones suggestion 根据某人的建议根据某人的建议返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【用法点津【用法点津】(1)suggest作作“建议,提议建议,提议”解时,后接名词、代词、解时,后接名词、代词、动名词或从句作宾语。注意:不能说动名词或从句作宾语。注意:不能说suggest to do sth或或suggest sb to do sth。如:。如:They suggested our waiting until the proper time.他们建议我们等到恰当的时机再行动。他们建议我们等到恰当的时机再行动。His wife suggested a tour of the museum this weekend.他妻子提议周末去参观博物馆。他妻子提议周末去参观博物馆。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析(2)suggest作作“建议建议”解,接从句作宾语时,从句谓语解,接从句作宾语时,从句谓语动词用动词用“(should)动词原形动词原形”表示虚拟语气;作表示虚拟语气;作“表明,暗示表明,暗示”解,接从句作宾语时,从句谓语动解,接从句作宾语时,从句谓语动词用陈述语气。如:词用陈述语气。如: I suggested to him that we should solve the problem in another way. 我向他建议我们用另一种方式处理这个问题。我向他建议我们用另一种方式处理这个问题。 His cool response suggested that he was not fond of the idea. 他反应冷淡,表明他并不喜欢这个主意。他反应冷淡,表明他并不喜欢这个主意。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析(3)suggestion后面接表示具体建议的名词性从句都应用后面接表示具体建议的名词性从句都应用“should动词原形动词原形”表示虚拟语气,表示虚拟语气,should可以可以省略。如:省略。如: His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first. 他的建议是先把债务还清。他的建议是先把债务还清。 The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set up on the hill. 医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上。医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【活学活用】【活学活用】 (1)2013广东卷广东卷阅读阅读C I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. 我建议我们下盘棋,他点头同意了。我建议我们下盘棋,他点头同意了。(2)My father suggested _ for a walk after supper. 我父亲建议晚饭后出去散步。我父亲建议晚饭后出去散步。(3)The managers pale face suggested that he _ in poor health. 经理面色苍白,说明他身体不好。经理面色苍白,说明他身体不好。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析going outwas(4)Bill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the event during the vacation. Ahaving held Bto hold Cholding Dhold返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析解析解析 C表示表示“建议做某事建议做某事”,通常用,通常用 suggest doing sth,而不能用,而不能用 suggest to do sth。6settle v(to make a place your permanent home; to put an end to an argument or a disagreement; to decide or arrange sth finally)安居,定居;解决;确定,安排安居,定居;解决;确定,安排好好(1)settle in定居在定居在 settle down 定居,安顿;平静下来定居,安顿;平静下来 settle (down) to sth 开始认真对待某事开始认真对待某事(2)settle a(n) problem/conflict/dispute/argument 解决问题解决问题/冲突冲突/争议争议/争论争论(3)settled adj. 固定的,不变的,永久的固定的,不变的,永久的 settler n. 移民,殖民者移民,殖民者 settlement n. 定居地,协议,解决定居地,协议,解决返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【经典例句【经典例句】That settles it! (口口)事情就那样定了!事情就那样定了!For all I know, the matter may have been settled.据我所知,这事也许已经解决了。据我所知,这事也许已经解决了。We have settled who will pay for the meal.我们已经定了由谁来付饭钱。我们已经定了由谁来付饭钱。Theyd like to see their daughter settle down, get married, and have kids.他们希望看到女儿安顿下来,结婚生子。他们希望看到女儿安顿下来,结婚生子。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【活学活用】【活学活用】 (1)2012安徽卷安徽卷完形完形 When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. 在我刚刚定居芝加哥的时候,新的城市对我而言好在我刚刚定居芝加哥的时候,新的城市对我而言好像是如此的庞大而冷漠。像是如此的庞大而冷漠。(2)Tired of the city life, my parents _ the country after they retired. 我的父母厌倦了城市生活,退休后定居在乡下。我的父母厌倦了城市生活,退休后定居在乡下。(3)We firmly believe that war never _ anything. It only leads to conflicts. 我们坚定地认为战争什么也解决不了,只会导致冲突。我们坚定地认为战争什么也解决不了,只会导致冲突。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析settled (down) insettles(4)The two families have _ their disagreements out of court in a friendly way and this is what all of us expected to see.Asettled Barranged Cdefeated Dovercome返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析解析解析 A考查动词词义辨析。句意:两个家庭在庭外考查动词词义辨析。句意:两个家庭在庭外以友好的方式解决了分歧,而这正是我们所期望的。以友好的方式解决了分歧,而这正是我们所期望的。settle此处表示此处表示“解决解决”,符合语境。,符合语境。7 attractive adj. (very pleasing in appearance or sound, or causing interest or pleasure)吸引人的,有魅力的吸引人的,有魅力的(1)be attractive to 对对有吸引力有吸引力(2)attract vt. 吸引吸引attract ones attention 引起某人的注意引起某人的注意attract sb to sth 把某人吸引到把某人吸引到(3)attraction n. 吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物a tourist attraction 旅游景点旅游景点(4)attractively adv. 有魅力地,有吸引力地有魅力地,有吸引力地返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【经典例句【经典例句】 What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel abroad. 这份工作最吸引我之处是有机会出国旅行。这份工作最吸引我之处是有机会出国旅行。 One of the main attractions of the job is the high salary. 这份工作最吸引人的是薪水高。这份工作最吸引人的是薪水高。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)2012上海卷上海卷完形完形 In some situations, those who are physically attractive are more likely to receive aid. 在一些情况下,那些外表有魅力的人更容易得到帮助。在一些情况下,那些外表有魅力的人更容易得到帮助。(2)Hes not really goodlooking, but he is _ in a strange kind of way. 他其实长得不算好看,但他有一种奇特的魅力。他其实长得不算好看,但他有一种奇特的魅力。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析attractive(3)The football game is expected to _ a crowd of around 50,000. 这场足球赛有望吸引这场足球赛有望吸引5万名左右的观众。万名左右的观众。(4)The Great Wall is such _ that millions of people pour in every year. 长城是有名的旅游景点,每年成千上万的人蜂拥而长城是有名的旅游景点,每年成千上万的人蜂拥而至。至。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析attracta famous tourist attraction(5)The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _ new customers to its stores. Ajoin Battract Cstick Dtransfer返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析解析解析 B考查动词词义辨析。企业做广告的目的是要考查动词词义辨析。企业做广告的目的是要吸引吸引(attract)新顾客,故选新顾客,故选B。8 average adj.(of the ordinary or usual standard)平均平均的,的, 一般的一般的 n. (result of adding several amounts together and dividing the total by the number of amounts)平均数;平均数;v. (to find the average of)平均,平均,均分均分on average平均平均above average 在一般水平以上,在一般水平以上, 中上;中上; 在平均数以上在平均数以上below average 在一般水平以下,在一般水平以下, 中下;中下; 在平均数以下在平均数以下be up to the average 达到一般水平达到一般水平children of average intelligence 智力一般的儿童智力一般的儿童返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【经典例句【经典例句】 My daughter got a score of 136 in the last exam, a mark well above average. 我女儿上次考试得了我女儿上次考试得了136分,远在平均水平以上。分,远在平均水平以上。 This new model of car is so expensive that it is beyond the reach of those with average income. 新款车如此昂贵,普通收入人群望尘莫及。新款车如此昂贵,普通收入人群望尘莫及。 We have been busy these days, averaging nine hours work a day. 这些日子我们很忙,平均每天工作九个小时。这些日子我们很忙,平均每天工作九个小时。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)2012江苏卷江苏卷阅读阅读B Merrigan is afraid the average age will be even higher when the 2012 statistics are completed. Merrigan担心在担心在2012年的统计完成之后,这个平均年年的统计完成之后,这个平均年龄将会更高。龄将会更高。(2)The rent we charge you is well _ in the city. 我们要的房租远远低于城市平均水平。我们要的房租远远低于城市平均水平。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析below average(3)By 1998, Chinese women had received 6.5 years of education _ 到到1998年中国妇女平均受教育年数已达年中国妇女平均受教育年数已达6.5年。年。(4)We covered 20 kilometres in five hours. In other words, our _ is 4 kilometres per hour. 我们我们5个小时走了个小时走了20公里,换句话说,我们的平均速公里,换句话说,我们的平均速度是每小时度是每小时4公里。公里。返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析on averageaverage speed(5)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n) _ of 40,000 per year. Aaverage Bnumber Camount Dquantity返回目录返回目录第第4 4讲讲 Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace考考点点探探析析解析解析 A考查名词辨析。句意:去年有驾照的毕业生考查名词辨析。句意:去年有驾照的毕业生的数量达到的数量达到20万,平均每年万,平均每年4万。万。an average ofper year表示表示“平均每年平均每年”。 短语储存短语储存 1 come true 实现实现come _ 发生发生come across 偶遇偶遇come
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