高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Behind beliefs课件 牛津译林版选修9

Book 9 Unit 4话题晨背 积累写作素材自主排查 夯实基础知识边讲边练 突破核心考点123话题词汇话题词汇话题晨背 积累写作素材1.progress n.进步，发展；前进2.outstanding adj.杰出的；显著的3.personality n.个性；品格4.educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的5.determine vi.确定；决定；下定决心6.explore v.探索；探测；探险7.make great contributions to对做出巨大贡献8.be honored as被誉为9.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事10.devote oneself to献身于，专心于经典语篇经典语篇某英文报社组织主题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动，你有意参加。请从下面两句谚语中任选一句作为标题写一篇英语作文，内容须包括：1.该谚语的含义；2.体现该谚语含义的个人经历。A friend in need is a friend indeed.Where theres a will，theres a way.注意：词数120150。参考词汇：谚语proverb佳作欣赏佳作欣赏Where Theres a Will，Theres a Way My favorite proverb is “Where theres a will，theres a way.” It means if you are really determined to do something，however difficult it might be，you will find a way of doing it at last and youll achieve success. Once，I was faced with great difficulty in learning English，especially in vocabulary and grammar，which，from my point of view，is unlikely to overcome.But with my English teachers patient instructions and help，I kept on learning，memorizing，reciting，practising，correcting，and repeating all the things again and again.In the end，my determination and perseverance contributed to my great progress. From what I say above，we can see weakwilled people never make it to the top while a strongwilled person，on the other hand，will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Therefore，always remember where theres a will，theres a way.思维发散思维发散1.用no matter how改写第句2.用短语as far as.be concerned改写第句It means if you are really determined to do something，no matter how difficult it might be，you will find a way of doing it at last and youll achieve success.Once，I was faced with great difficulty in learning English，especially in vocabulary and grammar，which，as far as I am concerned，is unlikely/impossible to overcome.答案3.用动词不定式作宾补改写第句4.用短语result in 改写第句But my English teacher patiently instructed and helped me to keep on learning，memorizing，reciting，practising，correcting，and repeating all the things again and again.In the end/Finally/At last，my determination and perseverance resulted in my great progress.答案返回自主排查 夯实基础知识1. (adj.)整洁的，整齐的，有条理的2. (vt.)强调；突出；加下划线3. (n.)负担，重担，重负； (v.)(使)担负4. (adj.)易碎的，脆弱的；纤细的，精致的5. (adj.)模糊的，隐晦的；不详细的，粗略的6. (vt.& vi.)递送，运送；发表(演讲)，宣布7. (vt.)击打；撞击；攻击；罢工；敲(钟)；划(火柴)neatunderlineburdendelicatevaguedeliver答案重点单词重点单词strike8. (adj.)简单的，易懂的；坦诚的，率直的9. (adj.)农业的 (n.)农业10. (vi.& vt.)祷告，祈祷 (n.)祷告，祷辞11. (vt.&vi.)(使)缩短 (adj.)缺少的；短的12. (vt.& vi.)(使)成熟 (adj.)成熟的；适宜的，时机成熟的13. (adj.)彻底的，完全的；深入的，细致的 (adv.)完全地，彻底地straightforwardagriculturalagricultureprayprayershortenshortripenripethorough答案thoroughly1. 在使用着2. 沦为3. 依靠，依赖4. 受欢迎，流行5. 不久，过一会儿6. 打工，受雇于人7. 将译成8. 围绕，以为中心in usebe reduced tocount oncatch onby and byhire oneself out答案重点短语重点短语translate.into.be centred around/centre around1. ，and many Buddhists come here for prayer every year.有和尚在这里研习佛经，而且每年有很多佛教徒来这里祈祷。2.The White Horse Temple .白马寺历史悠久。There are monks studying Buddhist classics herehas seen a lot of history答案经典句式经典句式3.The White Horse Temple is important to Chinese people and history，and ，it is one of the first historic buildings that the government listed to receive special state protection.对于中国人民和中国历史来说，白马寺具有重要意义，正因如此，它被政府列为首批受国家as such答案返回边讲边练 突破核心考点 strike vt. & vi.( (struck，struck) )打；罢工；敲；撞打；罢工；敲；撞击击( (hit) )；侵袭；侵袭( (attack) )；给；给( (某人以某人以) )印象印象( (impress) )；擦擦( (rub) )；突然想起；突然想起；n.罢工；打击罢工；打击(1)be struck with/by为所袭击(感动)It strikes/struck sb. that.某人突然想到应试指导应试指导熟词新义的考查熟词新义的考查某人想到(2)be on strike在罢工go on strike举行罢工(1)He struck the ball straight into the hospitality tents.他将球直接打进迎宾帐篷里了。(2)Staff at the hospital went on strike in protest at the incidents.医院员工举行罢工，抗议这几起事件。多维训练(1)写出下列句中strike的汉语意思The clock has just struck 10.He hit me，so I struck him back.The girl struck a match and lit a candle.She was struck by his kindness.They have been on strike for several days.A big earthquake struck the area last week.(钟钟)敲敲打打划划(火柴火柴)打动打动答案罢工罢工袭击袭击(2)同义句改写They were struck by the beauty of its buildings on their previous visit，so they decided to visit the small old town again.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Struck by the beauty of its buildings on their previous visit，they decided to visit the small old town again.答案 burden n.( (义务、责任等的义务、责任等的) )重担，负担重担，负担( (duty；responsibility) )；v.( (使使) )担负担负( (沉重或艰难的任务、职责沉重或艰难的任务、职责等等)( )(give sb.a duty，responsibility，etc.) )应试指导应试指导过去分词句法功能的考查过去分词句法功能的考查(1)bear/carry/ease/reduce/share a burden承受/担负/减轻/减少/分担重担(2)burden sb./oneself with sth.加负担于某人或自己be burdened with sth.负重(1)His invalid father is becoming a burden to him.他父亲体弱多病，对他来说渐渐成了累赘。(2)I dont want to burden you with my problems.我不想让我的问题给你增加负担。多维训练(1)完成句子(为五个孩子所累)，she had to work day and night.Too much homework (对学生来讲是一个负担).(2)同义句改写 (用现在分词短语作状语改写句)Burdened with five childrenis a burden to studentsBurdening herself with five children，she had to work day and night.答案 catch on( (思想、服饰等思想、服饰等) )受受的欢迎，的欢迎，( (在在中中) )流行，流行，( (被被) )接受接受( (with sb.) )；理解，了解；理解，了解( (to sth.) )catch up with sb./sth.赶上catch sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事catch sight of看见catch ones attention/eye吸引某人多词一义多词一义catch on，understand，follow，be popular with(1)He invented a new game，but it never really caught on.他发明了一种新的游戏，但从未真正流行起来。(2)Being a foreigner，Carl did not catch on to the joke.卡尔是个外国人，不了解这个笑话的含义。(1)完成句子我们已经尽了一切可能来赶上他们。We have done all we could them.他挥手以吸引我的注意力。He waved his hand .多维训练to catch up withto catch my attention答案(2)The teacher explained the question slowly and carefully so that the student could .A.rely on B.get onC.put on D.catch on解析解析catch on 理解。D解析答案 An idiom is a group of words or an expression whose meaning is not straightforward，because it often cannot be understood by looking at the meanings of its separate words.习语是由一组词或词组组成的，其意义不容易懂，因为习语是由一组词或词组组成的，其意义不容易懂，因为仅看单独单词的意义是无法理解的。仅看单独单词的意义是无法理解的。whose作为关系代词引导定语从句，在定语从句中作定语。既可指人，也可指物。指人时，相当于of whom；指物时，相当于of which。句型公式：句型公式：whose引导的定语从句引导的定语从句A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.失去双亲的孩子叫孤儿。多维训练用适当的关系代词填空(1)Nobody wants the house windows are broken.(2)The room windows face south is mine.(3)The room the windows of face south is mine.(4)The scientist name is known all over the world will give us a talk.whosewhosewhich答案whose返回