中国简介和人口简介英文

Formal Name: PRC Capital:北京 Land Area: 9600000 kWorld NorthKoreaRussiaMongoliaKazakhstanKyrgyzstanTadzhikistanAfghanPakistanIndiaNepalBhutanMyanmarLaosVietnam23 provinces5 autonomous regions：Guangxi Zhuang, Tibet (Xizang), Xinjiang Uygur, Inner Mongolia, and Ningxia Hui；4 municipalities directly under the central government：Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing ；2 special administrative regions： Hong Kong , MacauMount Everest 8844.43米Thetwomainriversl长江（长江（Yangtzeriver）: 6300km.lAsia，Worldlthreegorges；ThreeGorgesDam壶口瀑布 hukou waterfalls世界人口日The world population day July 11th the worlds most populous nation2005.1.6 ; 1.3 billion ; 22%2010 census data: 1.37 billion可以说，地球上每5个人中，就有一个中国人。国家面积和人口的比较国家面积和人口的比较 High birth rateDeath rate fallLargebase figure Limited per resource Traffic jam High environment stress Hinder the economic development Sex Ratio 105.2 : 100Age Ratio 0-14 16.60 15-59 70.14 60 13.26Average life span : 71Nationality Ratio the Han nationality 91.51 ； national minority 8.49 Literacy rate : college or above 8.9 High school 14 Middle school 38.8 primary school 26.8 illiteracy 4.1 regionaldisparity： eastern part 94% ; western part 6%the proportion of urban and rural dwellers ： urban 49.68%； rural 50.32%4PopulationpolicyFamily planning is a long-term basic state policy 19832. 2. The basic content of family planning ：Latemarriageandlatechildbirth、fewerandbetterbirthMarriageable age : male 22, female 20.Late marriage : male 25, female 23.One childClose relatives; with genetic disease cant get married2011, couples would be allowed an extra child if they were both singleton.2014, couples would be allowed an extra child if only one parent were a singleton, not both.少数民族家庭的夫妇第一个孩子是残疾儿的夫妇有一方没有孩子的再婚夫妇第一个孩子是女孩的农村夫妇helped reduce the countrys population by over 300 million in 20 years.delayed the arrival of the 1.3 billion population mark by 4 years.