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2 文本研读课Unit 4 Earthquakes PeriodStep 1 Lead-in What can you see in the picture?What can you see in the picture?Many young people are praying for the dead in the Wenchuan earthquake.What happened in this earthquake?Buildings were destroyed.A great number of people were killed and the number of people losing their homes was large.A terrible earthquake!In fact, an even more terrible earthquake happened in Hebei province in 1976. So what happened in the earthquake?. Reading A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP. 1. What does the passage mainly tell us about?Earthquake in Tangshan.2.When did the earthquake happen?3. How many people were killed or injured in this disaster?On July 28, 1976.More than 400,000.Skimming: MATCHING WORK: PARAGRAPHS : MAIN IDEA Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Para.4Some strange things happened before the earthquake.The world was at an end. The earthquake hit the city.The damage of the city in the earthquake.The rescue to the city.Scanning:What happened before the earthquake?1. Read through Para.1 carefully and then answer the following question:What happened before the earthquake? The water in the wells_and_. And some deep _could be seen in the well walls. A_gas came out of the cracks.rosefellcrackssmellyThe chickens and the pigs were too nervous to eat.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.Fish jumped out of bowls and ponds.People could see bright lights in the sky. The sound of _could be heard outside the city even when no planes were in the sky. The water pipes in some buildings cracked and_. planesburstCareful reading: 2. Read through Para. 2-3 carefully and then do the true or false exercises:True or false:1. Two-thirds of the nation felt the earthquake. ( )2. The city of Tangshan fell into ruin within 15 seconds. ( )3. All of the citys hospitals, factories, buildings and homes were damaged in the earthquake. ( )4. Later that afternoon, a terrible earthquake shook Tangshan again. ( )FTFTAfter the earthquakes_soldiers were sent to Tangshan.Lots of survivors were rescued and the dead were _._were built for survivors who lost their homes._was transported to the city.The city began to _.Careful reading: 3. Read through Para. 4 carefully and fill in the blanks:150,000buriedSheltersFresh waterbreathe againPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Structure of the textMain idea of Part 1: Before the earthquake strange things began to happen but no one noticed them.Main idea of Part 2: The earthquake destroyed the city of Tangshan and shocked the people very much.Main idea of Part 3: The army came to help the survivors, bringing hope for a new life.Cracking hard points: Underline the sentences below in your text and observe them carefully. 1. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. _2. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents._3. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400 000. _4. All hope was not lost. _但是，唐山市的一百万居民几乎都但是，唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有没有把这些情况把这些情况当回事当回事，当天晚上当天晚上照常照常睡着了。睡着了。成千上万个家庭遇难，许多孩子失去了父母。成千上万个家庭遇难，许多孩子失去了父母。伤亡的伤亡的人数人数达到达到400 000。并没有并没有丧失丧失所有所有希望。希望。ConsolidationJoin the correct parts of the sentences.1. The chickens didnt eat because2. The people didnt worry because3. Such a great number of people died because4. Water was needed because5. The people did not lose hope becauseA the army came to help themB the quake happened while they were sleepingC they were nervousD dams and wells were uselessE they didnt know what the strange events meantTimelineEventsFor three daysrose and fell, cracks, smelly gas, ran out, jumped outAt about 3:00 am on July 28, 1976bright lights, planes, burstAt 3:42 am on July 28, 1976shake, at an enda second quake, more damageAfternoon of July 28,1976 Draw the timeline（时光轴）（时光轴） and find the relevant（相关的）（相关的） events.Soon after the quake the army, shelters, water 根据课文内容根据课文内容, 用适当的词填空用适当的词填空Strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei. For three days the water in wells r_ and fell. A s_ gas came out of the cracks. In Tangshan, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b_. But the people of the city, who thought l_ of these events, went to bed as u_.At 3:42 a.m. everything began to s_. It s_as if the world was a_ a_ e_! In fifteen seconds a large city l_ i_ r_. osemellyurstittlesualhaketnayn uinsndeemed The n_ of people who were k_ or i_ r_ more than 400,000. Many children were l_ without parents. Nearly everything was d_. Hospitals, factories, buildings and homes were g_. People were shocked. Nobody knew how long the d_ would l_. The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan. They o_ teams to d_ o_ those who were t_ under the ruins and to b_ the dead. Hundreds of t_s of people were r_.eftnjuredumbereachedestroyedoneisasterastrganizedigrappeduryhousandescuedutilledSuppose you are areporter from a foreign newspaper and you are interviewing a survivor of the Tangshan Earthquake.You can begin like this:A: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions about the earthquake?B:Sure.InterviewKey Words:rose; smelly; burst;thought little of; as usual; began to shake; at an end; lay in ruins; reached more than 400,000; without parents; destroyed; gone; last; 150,000 soldiers; organized;bury; rescued1. Read the text aloud after class. 2.Suppose you are the reporter. Write a short article about the Tangshan Earthquake according to your interview. Thank you for your attending!BYEBYEBYEBYE! !Wish you good luck everyday!
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