江苏省昆山市七年级英语下册 Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar课件 (新版)牛津版

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Unit 5 Amazing thingsGrammarIt is sunny today.What is the weather like today?What was the weather like yesterday?It was rainy yesterday.What do you do every evening? play computer games watch TV go swimming do my homework played computer games watched TV went swimming What did you do yesterday evening? did my homework HowWhatWhenThe simple past tense 一般过去时一般过去时1. 表示表示过去某个时间过去某个时间发生的发生的动作动作或存在的或存在的状态状态。 It was rainy yesterday. I played computer games yesterday evening.2. 表示表示过去经常或反复过去经常或反复发生发生的的动作动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.What is the simple past tense?规则动词规则动词不规则动词不规则动词How to form the simple past tense?过去式的构成过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成RulesExamples2. 以以e结尾加结尾加-d1. 直接加直接加-edlive lived hope hopedlook looked start started3. 重读闭音重读闭音, 双写加双写加-ed stop stoppedplan planned4. 辅音字母辅音字母 + y, 变变y为为i,加,加-ed study studiedcarry carried 1. play_ 2. watch_ 3. change_ 4. plan_ 5. visit_ 6. worry_ 7. like _ 8. wash_ 9. listen _ 10. clean_ 11. cry_ 12. rain _ 13. die_ 14. stay _playedwatchedchangedplannedvisitedworriedlikedwashedlistenedcleanedcriedrainedstayeddiedWrite the past forms of the verbsWrite the past forms of the verbs元音元音 + y结尾结尾 直接直接加加ed构成过去式构成过去式不规则中找规则不规则中找规则1. 保持不变保持不变 put put let let cut cut 2. 元音有变化元音有变化 write wrote ride rode drive drove3. 辅音有变化辅音有变化 send sent spend spent lend lent4. 元音、辅音均有变化元音、辅音均有变化 teach taught buy bought bring brought 5. 其他其他 is/are was/were have had do didgowentdodid comecamefindfound havehadmakemadesingsangsleepsleptspendspentleaveleftbewas/wereseesawletlettelltolddrawdrewteachtaught1. start _ 5. reply _ 9. leave _2. love _ 6. say _ 10. tell _ 3. play _ 7. meet _ 11. stand _ 4. plan _ 8. hear _ 12. bring _ startedlovedplayedplannedrepliedsaidmetheardlefttoldstoodbroughtWrite the simple past tense of the verbs on P62She waited for me.He watched TV.He played basketball.Mickey danced happily.She went to school.She waits for me.He watches TV.Mickey dances happily.He plays basketball.She goes to school. yesterday last ago yesterday morning/ afternoon last night/month/ week/year/ Tuesday two days ago/a week ago/three years ago/a few minutes ago just now = a moment ago in + 过去的年份过去的年份in 2008/1990/1998 this morning the day before yesterdayWhen to use the simple past tense?Key words 1. He _ (eat) some bread and _ (drink) some milk this morning.2. Tom _ (begin) to learn English half a year ago.3. Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm.4. What _ (happen) to you just now? 5. Everyone _ (have) fun at Jims birthday party yesterday.6. There _ (be) some hospitals in my hometown in 1940.7. I _ (watch) a wonderful fashion show on TV a moment ago.8. I _ (write) a diary about the trip to Suzhou the day before yesterday. ate drank began picked had were watched wrote happenedHave a tryThis morning, we (go) to the Fun World Museum. When we (get) to the museum, there (be) a lot of people there. We (spend) three hours in the museum.I (take) a lot of photos. Some of us (buy)cards of the animals there. We (come) back to school at 1 p.m. We (have) a great time.wentgotwerespenttookbought camehadMillie: We (go) to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday, Daniel. It (be) so interesting!Daniel: Really? Tell me all about it.Millie: OK. We (see) a small monkey, only 11 centimetres tall.Daniel: Thats amazing! What else?Millie: We also _ (learn) about some strange birds like dodos. They (live) on the earth a long time ago.Daniel: Thats cool!wentwassawlearnt/learnedlivedNameWhereWhatHow During the May Day holiday, 动词一般过去时,动词一般过去时, 表示过去发生的事;表示过去发生的事;be用用was或用或用were,have、has变变had;谓语动词过去式,谓语动词过去式, 过去时间做标志;过去时间做标志;一般动词加一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。若是特殊得硬记。SummaryHomework1. Learn the irregular verbs by heart. 2. Write about your last weekend.
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